中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案九全34.docx

中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案九全34.docx

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中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案九全34

中考人教英语重点单词回扣+阅读及答案：

九全3--4

一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Havingreturnedfromherroundtrip,theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation.“Theshippingdepartmentshouldpaymeback￡12,soyouowemethemoney,”shesaidtoHarryJenks,theyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice.“YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd,buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight.SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme￡12.”

Harrywasworried.Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket.“Comeintotheoffice,Madam,”hesaidpolitely,“I’lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd.”

Thewomanandherlittlegirlfollowedhiminside.Shewasquiteright,asHarrysoondiscovered.TherewasnosailingonMay22nd.Howcouldhehavemadesuchacarelessmistake?

Heshouldn’thavesoldheraticketforthatday.Confusedandembarrassed,hesmiledatthechild.“Youlooksunburnt,”hesaidtoher,“DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?

”

“Yes,”sheanswered,shyly,“Thebeachwaslovely.AndIcanswim,too!

”

“That’sfine,”saidHarry.“Mylittlegirlcan’tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she’sonlythree…”

“I’mfour,”thechildsaidproudly,“I’llbefourandahalf.”

Harryturnedtothemother.“Irememberyourticket,Madam,”hesaid,“Butyoudidn’tgetoneforyourdaughter,didyou?

”

“Er,well…”womanlookedatthechild,“Imean…shehasn’tstartedschoolyet.She’sonlyfour.”

“Afour-year-oldchildmusthaveaticket,Madam.Achild’sreturntickettoJerseycosts…letmesee…￡13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotel,youwillowe￡1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethefaultwasmine…”

1.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.ShehadtobuythereturnticketinJersey.

B.Shehadtoreturnhomeadayearlier.

C.Shehadtostayinahotelforonenight.

D.Shecouldn’tusetheticketfortheroundtrip.

2.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Harry’sdaughtercouldswimverywell.

B.TheJerseytimetablewastotallywrong.

C.Actually,thelittlegirldidn’tneedaticket.

D.Thelittlegirlwassatisfiedwiththeholiday.

3.Harrystartedtalkingtothelittlegirlbecausehe_________.

A.didnotknowwhattodoB.wantedtobefriendlytoher

C.hadalittlegirlaboutthesameageD.wantedtofindawayoutfromher

4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHarrywas_________.

A.carefulB.hard-workingC.seriousD.smart

5.Whatwouldbetheendofthestory?

A.Thewomanwouldaskthepoliceforhelp.

B.Thewomanwouldseetheheadofthestation.

C.Thewomanwouldinsistongettingback￡12.

D.Thewomanwouldstoparguingandleave.

参考答案1—5、CDADD

二、完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D

四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoorlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People___1___comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that___2___hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor___3___aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou___4___.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase___5___.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?

However,hedidn’twantto___6___suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeonthetable.“It’snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe___7___.”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.___8___hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedinto____9___placeimmediately.Thepoorman____10___.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.

1.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.forgotD.considered

2.A.ledtoB.connectedtoC.madeupD.setup

3.A.serviceB.knowledgeC.adviceD.care

4.A.peaceB.happinessC.messD.regret

5.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly

6.A.throwawayB.giveoutC.payforD.keepoff

7.A.uglyB.FullC.emptyD.dirty

8.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because

9.A.largeB.darkC.strangeD.comfortable

10.A.cheeredupB.rangupC.spedupD.stayedup

参考答案1—10、BACBDACBDA

三、首字母填空。

在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Atelevisionnewsstoryhasledtothereuniontwinsisterswhowereseparatedatbirth28yearsago.NinaRosarioandAliciaTorreswerebornin1980inMendoza,Argentina（阿根廷）.Theirmother,anunmarried21-year-old,wasunabletotakecareofthetwinsandl___1___thematanorphanage（孤儿院）.

Thetwogirlswereadoptedbydifferentfamilies.Theybotharetheonlychildinthenewfamilyandgrewupnotknowingthatshehadatwinsister.However,theybothhadafeelingthatsomethingwasmissing.Ninasays,“Ifeltl__2__growingupbutIdidn’tknowwhy.”

WhileNinawasdoingsomehouseworklastweek,somethingonalocalnewsprogrammecaughthereye.ItwasAliciabeinginterviewedbyareporter.“Icouldn’tbelieveit.Itwaslikelookingatamirror.”Ninacouldn’twaitanylonger.Shecontacted（联系）theTVstationi___3__,andaskedthereporteraboutthemysterywoman.“IfoundoutthatthewomanwasAliciaTorres,anartistfromBuenosAires.Igothercontactdetailsfromthereporterandsentherane-mailw__4___somephotosofmyself.”

Afterreceivingthee-mail,AliciacalledNinaanda___5___ameeting.ThereuniontookplaceatCordobaAirport.“Itwasanincrediblefeelingtoseemytwinsisterwalkingtowardsme.Wehuggedandcriedfromjoy,”recallsAlicia.

Thetwinswereamazedthattheysharedsomanylifee___6___:

bothhadstudiedartatauniversityandmarriedyoung.Inaddition,theyhavethesamesenseofhumour;infact,theybothlikethesamefavouritefilm–thecomedy,WeddingCrashers.

Eventhoughthesisterswerehappytofindthattheyhavealotincommon,theywerealsorelieved（放松的）nottobe“exactc___7___.”Ninaexplains,“Welookalikeandhavesimilarinterests,yetweeachhaveourownstyle.Aliciaismorefashionablethatme,moreoutgoingandsociable.”

【参考答案】

1.left2.lonely3immediately4.with

5.arranged6.experiences7.copies

四、重点单词回扣

重点单词

1.____________n．邮票；印章　　2.____________prep.在旁边；在附近

3.____________n．浴室；洗手间4.____________v．&n.仓促；急促

5.____________n．葡萄6.____________n．拐角；角落

7.____________n．方向；方位

8.____________n．讲（某种语言）的人，发言者

9.____________pron.谁；什么人★10.____________n．住址，地址，通讯处

11.____________n．课程；学科

12.____________v．原谅；interj.请再说一遍

13.____________adj.正确的，恰当的★14.____________adj.直接的，直率的

15.____________adj.地下的；n．地铁16.____________adj.有用的；有帮助的

17.____________n．&v.得分；进球18.____________n．背景

19.____________adj.亚洲（人）的；n．亚洲人20.____________adj.私人的；私密的

21.____________adj.英国（人）的22.____________n．讲话；发言★

23.____________adv.不常；很少24.____________v．&n．影响★

25.____________n．考试；审查

26.____________v．采访，面试；n．面试，访谈

27.____________v．守卫，保卫；警卫，看守

28.____________adj.总的，普遍的；n．将军

参考答案：

1.stamp　　2.beside　3.bathroom　4.rush　5.grape　6.corner

7.direction　8.speaker　9.whom　10.address　11.course

12.pardon　13.correct　14.direct　15.underground　16.helpful

17.score　18.background　19.Asian　20.private　21.British　

22.speech　23.seldom　24.influence　25.examination

26.interview　27.guard　28.general　

一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷

1．阅读理解

   Accordingtoa2018studyfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity,nearly2.4billionpeoplearoundtheworldusedasmartphonein2017.Bytheendof2019,morethanathirdoftheglobalpopulationwillbeusingasmartphone.

   However,smartphonetechnologycanbeadouble-edgedsword.Ontheonehand,itsendsusunlimitedamountsofinformation.Ontheotherhand,usingasmartphonemaybecomeanaddiction.

   ErikPeperandRichardHarveyarebothhealtheducationprofessorsatSanFranciscoStateuniversity.Theyledthestudy.Peperexplainsthatsmartphoneaddictionformsconnectionsinthebrainthataresimilartodrugaddiction.

   Andtheseconnectionsformslowlyovertime.Also,addictiontosocialmediamayaffectouremotionalstate.Thetwoprofessorsasked135universitystudentsabouttheirhabitofsmartphoneuseandtheirfeelings.Theyfoundthatstudentswhousedtheirphonesthemostreportedhigherlevelsoffeelinglonely,depressedandanxious.

   PeperandHarveydonotblameusersfortheirtechnologyaddiction.Theybelieveitisthetechindustry'sdesiretomakemoremoneythatistoblameforthetechnologyaddiction.Theresearcherswarmthatworkersinthetechnologyindustryknowhowtocontrolourbrainsandturnusintoaddicts.

   Buttheresearcherssaythatwecanlimitourbrainstobelessaddictedtoourphonesandcomputers.EnkPepersuggeststimingoffourphonesbeforewesleepordosomethingimportant.Theresearchersalsosuggesttakingcontrolofwhenandwhereyouanswertextsoremails.Youdonotneedtoanswerthemall.Andyoucertainlydon'tneedtoanswerthemassoonasyougetthem.Theyalsosuggestputtinglimitsonthetimeyouspendonsocialmedia.IfyouwanttocatchupwithfriendsonFacebook,setasideasmallamountoftimetoit.Youshouldfocusonimportanttasksanddonotallowtechnologytodisturbyou.

（1）WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?

A. Smartphoneusehasbecomeextremelycommon.

B. Mostyoungpeoplecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.

C. Smartphonesmakeourlifemorecolorfulandconvenient.

D. Mostpeopleconsidersmartphonesasthegreatestinvention.

（2）TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meanssmartphonetechnology____.

A. hasabrilliantfuture

B. canbebettertha