九年级英语基础知识点梳理Unit14.docx
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九年级英语基础知识点梳理Unit14
九年级英语基础知识点梳理Unit1--4
unit1-unit2
重点词汇
1.________(n.)交谈;谈话
2.________(adv.)大声地;出声地
3._______(n.)发音;读音
4.______(n.)句子
5._______(adj.&n.)有耐心的;病人
6.______(n.)表情;表示;表达方式
7._______(v.)发现;发觉
8._______(n.&adj.)秘密;秘密的
9.______(v.)重复;重做
10.______(n.&v.)笔记;记录;注意;
11._________(v.)发音
12._________(v.&n.)增加;增长13.________(n.)速度
14._______(v.&adj.)出生;天生的
15._______(n.)能力;才能
16._______(v.)创造;创建
17._______(adj.)活跃的;积极的
18.________(v.&n.)回顾;复习
19.________(n.)知识;学问
20.________(adv.)明智地;聪明地
21._______(n.)陌生人
22._________(n.)亲属
23._________(v.)偷;窃取
24.____(v.)安置;安放;产(卵);25._____(v.)欣赏;仰慕
26._______(n.&v.)领带;捆;束
27.________(n.&v.)款待;招待;请(客)
28._______(v.)平躺;处于
29._______(n.)(长篇)小说
30._______(adj.)死的;失去生命的
31._______(v.)处罚;处罚
32._______(v.)警告;告诫
33.________(n.&adj.)现在;礼物;现在的
34.________(n.)温暖;暖和
35._______(v.&n.)传播;展开;蔓延
词汇拓展
1.aloud→(同义词)loudly
2.pronunciation→(动词形式)pronounce
3.express→(名词形式:
表情)expression
4.discover→(名词形式)discovery
5.repetition→(动词形式)repeat
6.patient→(名词形式:
耐心)patience
7.physical→(物理)physics
8.chemical→(化学)chemistry
9.memorize→(名词形式:
记忆)memory
10.bear→(形容词形式:
天生的)born
11.able→(名词形式:
能力;才能)ability
12.creative→(动词形式:
创造;创建)create
13.active→(反义词)quiet→(名词形式:
活动)activity
14.review→(同义短语)goover
15.know→(名词形式:
知识)knowledge→(形容词形式:
知识渊博的)knowledgeable
16.wise→(副词形式)wisely
17.strange→(指人的名词)stranger
18.lay→(过去式)laid→(过去分词)laid
19.tradition→(形容词形式:
传统的)traditional
20.haunt→(形容词形式:
闹鬼的)haunted
21.dead→(动词形式)die→(名词形式)death
22.present→(近义词)gift
23.warmth→(形容词形式)warm
重点短语
1.向老师寻求帮助:
asktheteacherforhelp
2.做笔记:
takenotes
3.对……有耐心:
bepatientwith
4.(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看:
lookup
5.大声阅读:
readaloud
6.逐字地:
wordbyword
7.……的秘密:
thesecretto
8.记忆句式:
memorizesentencepatterns
9.提高阅读速度:
increasereadingspeed
10.出错:
makemistakes
11.天生具有做某事的能力:
bebornwiththeabilitytodosth.
12.注意;关注:
payattentionto
13.把……和……连接起来:
connect…with
14.在……方面创建兴趣:
createaninterestin
15.增加(体重);发胖:
puton
16.摆开;布置:
layout
17.不招待就捣蛋:
trickortreat
18.最终成为;最后处于:
endup
重点句型
1.—_____doyoulearnEnglish你怎样学习英语?
—Ilearn_____studying_________________.我通过小组合作来学习英语。
2.___________listeningtotapes?
听录音磁带怎么样?
3.It’s___________________spokenEnglish.
听懂英语口语太难了。
4.I_____thatlisteningtosomethinginterestingis____________languagelearning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。
5.Ioften________________grammar.我经常在语法方面出错。
6.Iwonder_____Juneis_____________________HongKong.我想知道六月份是否是参观香港的好时间。
7.____________theWaterFestivalis!
泼水节多么有趣呀!
8.Ibelieve______Aprilis____________inThailand.我相信四月是泰国最热的月份。
.词汇过关
Ⅰ.根据句意和所给的汉语或首字母提示拼写单词并完成句子。
1.Ihadalongtelephone________(交谈)withJanelastnight.Webothenjoyedthetalk.
2.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthetext_______(大声地)inthemorning.
3.Willyoupleasemakea________(句子)withthisnewword?
4.Chinesepeopleusuallyvisittheir__________(亲戚)andfriendsonSpringFestival.
5.TheyhavetowearT-shirtsand_________(领带)onweekdays.
6.It’sboringto________(重复)thesameworkoverandoveragain.
7.MissZhangspeaksEnglishwithexcellent________(发音).
8.Thee_________onmyteacher’sfaceshowedthatshewasangrywithme.
9.Takingn_______canhelpyoumemorizewhattheteachersaidinclass.
10.MoYanhaswrittenlotsoffamousn________.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.Youshouldtake__________(physics)examinationtwiceayear.
12.MycousinlearnsEnglishby_________(work)withagroup.
13.Annieisakindnurseandshehasgreat_________(patient)withherwork.
14.—Whatabout__________(have)apicnictomorrow?
—That’sagoodidea.
15.Thechemistryproblemistoohardforme__________(work)out.
16.The3rdChina’sGotTalentgivesthechildachancetoshowhisspecial___________(able).
17.Thegirl’sgrandmotherhasbeen___________(die)fortwoyears.
18.Aslongasyoulearn___________(wise)ingrammar,youwilllearnitwell.
19.Janeoftenorganizesallkindsof_________(active)inourschool.
20.Doyouknowtheoldman__________(lie)ontheground?
Ⅲ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。
makemistakes,takenotes,endup,layout,overandoveragain,practiceconversationswith,payattentionto,connect…with,spreadaround,puton
21.Wehopewe___________likeLeiFenginourschool.
22.Thehostess____________somefruitstotreatus.
23.Jane____________twopoundslastmonth.
24.Please____________inyourEnglishclass.It’sgoodforyourstudy.
25.Idon’tliketospeakEnglishbecauseI’mafraidof__________.
26.Ioften____________myfriendsinEnglishclass.
27.Youshouldn’t______it______.It’sasecretbetweenyouandme.
28.Theoldwomanrepeatedthesamesentence___________.
29.Youoftenmakemistakesingrammar,soyoumust__________it.
30.Inordertolearnwell,weshould_______thenewknowledge_______whatwe’velearned.
重点词汇
1.conversation2.aloud3.pronunciation4.sentence5.patient6.expression7.discover8.secret9.repeat10.note
11.pronounce12.increase13.speed14.born15.ability16.create17.active18.review19.knowledge20.wisely
21.stranger22.relative23.steal24.lay25.admire26.tie27.treat28.lie29.novel30.dead31.punish32.warn
33.present34.warmth35.spread
重点句型
1.How;by;withagroup2.Whatabout3.toohardtounderstand4.discovered;thesecretto5.makemistakesin6.whether;agoodtimetovisit7.Whatfun8.that;thehottestmonth
词汇过关
.1.conversation2.aloud3.sentence4.relatives5.ties6.repeat7.pronunciation8.expression9.notes10.novels
Ⅱ.11.physical12.working13.patience14.having15.towork16.ability17.dead18.wisely19.activities20.lying
Ⅲ.21.endup22.laidout23.puton24.takenotes
25.makingmistakes26.practiceconversationswith27.spread;around28.overandoveragain29.payattentionto30.connect;with
Unit3--4
1.考点梳理
重点词汇
1.________(n.)洗手间
2.________(n.)邮票;印章
3.________(prep.)在旁边;在附近
4.________(v.&n.)仓促;急促
5.________(v.)建议;提议
6.________(v.&n.)邮寄;发电子邮件;邮件;信件
7._______(adj.&adv.)东方(部)的;向东;东方
8._______(adj.)便利的;方便的
9.(adv.)礼貌地;客气地
10._______(n.&v.&n.)要求;请求
11._______(adj.)正确的;恰当的12.________(adv.)有礼貌的
13._______(adj.)直接的;直率的
14.________(n.)住址;地址;通讯处
15.________(n.)课程;学科
16._______(adj.)幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
17._________(adj.)不说话的;沉默的
18.________(adj.)有用的;有帮助的
19._______(v.&n.)采访;面试;面谈;访谈
20.________(v.)敢于;胆敢
21._________(adj.)私人的;秘密的
22._________(v.)需要;要求
23.________(n.)讲话;发言24._______(n.&adj.)民众;公开的;公众的
25.________(v.&n.)影响
26.________(adv.)不常;很少
27._________(adj.)自豪的
28._______(adj.)缺席;不在
29._____(v.)不及格;失败;未能(做到)
30.________(n.)考试;审查
31._______(adv.)确切地;精确地
32._______(n.)自豪;骄傲
33._______(adj.&n.)普遍的;常规的;将军
34._______(n.)介绍
词汇拓展
1.restroom→(同义词:
洗手间)washroom
2.normally→(形容词形式:
正常的,正规的,标准的)normal
3.suggest→(名词形式:
建议)suggestion
4.central→(名词形式:
中心)center
5.expensive→(反义词:
不昂贵的)inexpensive→(同义词:
昂贵的)dear
6.crowded→(反义词:
不拥挤的;人少的)uncrowded→(名词形式:
人群)crowd
7.politely→(形容词形式:
有礼貌的)polite→(反义词:
没有礼貌的)impolite→(名词形式:
礼貌)politeness
8.correct→(近义词:
对的)right→(副词)correctly
9.direct→(反义词:
间接的)indirect
10.speak→(名词形式:
发言者)speaker
11.course→(同义词:
学科)subject12.silent→(名词形式:
沉默)silence
13.help→(形容词形式:
有帮助的)helpful→(反义词:
没有帮助的)helpless
14.interview→(名词形式:
采访者)interviewer
15.Asian→(名词形式:
亚洲)Asia
16.shy→(名词形式:
害羞;腼腆)shyness
17.private→(反义词:
公开的)public
18.European→(名词形式:
欧洲)Europe
19.proud→(名词形式:
自豪)pride
20.absence→(形容词形式:
缺席;不在(场)的)absent
21.fail→(名词形式:
失败)failure→(反义词:
成功)succeed
22.exactly→(形容词形式:
精确的)exact
23.general→(副词形式:
普遍地)generally
24.introduce→(名词形式:
介绍)introduction
重点短语
1.路过;经过:
passby
2.什么,请再说一遍:
pardonme
3.在不同的情况下:
indifferentsituations
4.礼貌地询问信息:
politelyaskforinformation
5.沿着……向东走:
goeastalong
6.礼貌地提出请求:
makepoliterequests
7.改变他们说话的方式:
changethewaytheyspeak
8.停车场:
parkinglot9.仓促地:
inarush
10.过去常常做某事:
usedtodosth.
11.时常;有时:
fromtimetotime
12.对付;应对:
dealwith
13.公开地:
inpublic
14.为……感到骄傲;感到自豪:
beproudof
15.亲自;亲身:
inperson
16.为……感到自豪:
takepridein
重点句型
1.______________tellmehowtogettothepostoffice?
请您告诉我怎样到达邮局好吗?
2._________WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.
我提议(去)水上世界的水城饭店。
3.Canyoutellme__________agoodplacetoeat?
你能告诉我哪里有个吃饭的好地方吗?
4.Paul____________reallyquiet.保罗以前确实内向。
5.Youusedtobeshort,_____you?
你以前很矮,是吗?
6.She________________liketests.她过去讨厌考试。
7.—____he__________wearglasses?
他过去戴眼镜吗?
—____,he_____./______,he______.是的,他戴眼镜/不,他不戴眼镜。
2.词汇过关
Ⅰ.根据句意和所给的汉语或首字母提示拼写单词并完成句子。
1.Mikeistakingashowerinthe_________(浴室).
2.Thereisabank_________(在旁边)thepostoffice.
3.Ourteachersgetmany________(明信片)inTeachers’Day.
4.Wehaveenoughtimetoleave.Pleasedon’t______(急促).
5.Mr.Wangis_______(幽默的).Heoftenmakesuslaugh.
6.Ourteachertoldussomethingaboutthe_____(背景)ofthenovel.
7.WestLakeinHangzhouisa______(迷人的)place.It’swellworthvisiting.
8.IthinkIneedtolooksmartformynewjobi__________.
9.Heistoobusy.Evenhehardlyhasp_______timeonweekends.
10.Mycardoesn’twork.Itr________repairing.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.Thechildisdeveloping_________(normal).
12.Ourteacher_________(suggest)thatwegotohistorymuseumonSunday.
13._________(who)didyougivethebookto?
14.It’s________(polite)nottosay“goodbye”toyourteacherwhenyouleavetheclassroom.
15.Don’tgiveup.Youknow,_________(fail)isthemotherofsuccess.
16.Indiaisan_______(Asia)country.ItisonthesouthwestofChina.
17.WeknowLincolnisnotonlyapresidentbutalsoagreat__________(speak).
18.Heansweredtheteacher’squestion________(correct).
19.That’s_________(exact)whatIwant.
20.Afterhearingwhatshesaid,theboywentoutoftheroomin________(silent).
Ⅲ.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。
fromtimetotime,makepoliterequests,dealwith,beproudof,inpublic,passby,indifferentsituatio