最新学年人教新目标版八年级英语上册unit10单元同步检测及答案精编试题.docx
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最新学年人教新目标版八年级英语上册unit10单元同步检测及答案精编试题
Unit10
一、单词拼写
1.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
—I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayer.
—Howareyougoingtodothat?
—I’mgoingtopbasketballeveryday.
2.WhenIgrowup,I’mgoingtodowIwanttodo.
3.I’mgoingtohartexhibitionsbecauseIwanttoberichandfamous.
4.—How’shegoingtodothat?
—He’sgoingtowritearticlesandsthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.
5.—Whereareyougoingtowork?
—I’mnotsureyet.MBeijingorShanghai;
6.HowaretheygoingtomaketheirNewYear’srwork?
7.—Whatareyougoingtodothisyear?
—Well,I’mgoingtotakeglessons.Ireallylovemusic.
8.—Well,Iwanttobeateacher.I’mgoingtogetgoodg.
—Soundsinteresting.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.
9.Iwanttobeareporter,becauseIetalkingwithpeople.
10.Iwanttottointerestingplacesandseenewthings.
二、单项选择
11.BillGatesisanperson.
A.talentedB.outstandingC.popularD.smart
12.IwanttoadrumplayerandI’mgoingtotakedrumlessons.
A.beB.amC.goingtobeD.do
13.—didheplaysoccer?
—About3hours.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong
14.ImyuncleinShanghaithissummervacationandIwanttohaveacoolvacation.
A.visitB.visitedC.amgoingtovisitD.visits
15.studentsaregoingtojointhemovieclub.
A.LittleB.AfewC.AlotD.Alittle
16.—doyoudo?
—Iamaworker.
A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.How
17.Let’sbuyabighousethemoney.
A.withB.forC.useD.spend
18.Josephisgoingtomove.
A.interestinganywhereB.everywhereinteresting
C.interestingsomewhereD.somewhereinteresting
19.Theartexhibitionwillmerichandfamous.
A.doB.makeC.thatD.have
20.FriendsisreallyafunnyTVshowyoucouldenjoy.Itisverypopular.
A.itB.whatC.thatD.why
III、方框选词
A．根据对话，从方框中选择正确的词填空，每个词只能用一次。
hardgrowinterestingreadingwriter
（JackandLisaaretalkingontheschoolbus.）
Jack:
Ilike（21）booksverymuch.
Lisa:
Really?
Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou（22）up?
Jack:
Idon’tknow.MaybeI’mgoingtobea（23）.
Lisa:
Sounds（24）,Whereareyougoingtomoveaftercollege?
Jack:
It’s（25）tosay.MaybeNewYorkorLondon.
B.根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空。
Makelookfindhardwrite
26.WeourNewYear’sresolutionsyesterday.
27.—Iboughtthisshirtyesterday.
—Itbeautiful.
28.Anoldladysaidsheajobasateacher.
29.NextyearI’mgoingtostudythanthisyear.
30.I’malettertomyparents.
IV.连词成
31.are,how,you,to,going,it,do（?
）
32.going,be,to,I,an,actor,am,I,when,up,grow（.）
33.move,is,going,she,to,NewYork,to（?
）
34.yet,sure,he,not,is（.）
35.girls,going,some,keep,exercise,are,to,more,fit,to（.）
V.补全部对话，部分单词首字母已给出。
A:
Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
B:
Well,I’mgoingtobeaj（36）.
A:
Really?
（37）areyougoingtodothat?
B:
I’mgoingto（38）articlesandsendthemtonewspapersandmagazines.
A:
Whereareyougoingtowork?
B:
I’mnot（39）yet,MaybestillinBeijing.
A:
Areyougoingtot（40）writinglessons?
B:
Yes,Iam.Itwillhelpmealot.
VI.对话排序。
1DidyoumakeyourNewYear’sresolution?
41.Howareyougoingtodothat?
42.Me?
Oh,I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepianoandI’mgoingtotakepianolessons.
43.Yes,Idid.I’mgoingtogetgoodgradesnextyear.
44.Really?
Soundsinteresting!
45.Well,I’mgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday,Howaboutyou?
VII.完形填空。
MrBlackworksinahospital.Asagood46,thepeopleinthetownlikehimverymuch.
He’soften47tothepatients（病人）andlooksthemovercarefully.48he’salwaysbusyandhaslittletimetorest.OnemorningMrBlackgottothehospitalandsawtherewasafatwomaninthe49.Hecalledherintohisofficeandasked,“50,madam?
”Thewomansaid,”Myhusbandgavemea51.ButIcouldn’tpushmywayinto（挤进）it.”
“52,madam,”saidMrBlack.“Youhavetolosesomeweight（减肥）。
You’llbeableto53yourcoatifyoudoaswhatIsay.”“Youare（54）,sir,”saidtherichwoman.“Heboughtmenotacoat,butadear（55）.”
46.A.doctorB.farmerC.soldierD.cleaner
47.A.badB.dangerousC.coldD.kind
48.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Then
49.A.classroomB.waitingroomC.parkD.zoo
50.A.HowdoyoudoB.HowareyouC.What’sthematterD.Howoldareyou
51.A.houseB.schoolC.shopD.present
52.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.it’sapleasureC.IhavenoideaD.it’smyfavorite
53.A.showB.wearC.sellD.wash
54.A.rightB.wrongC.easyD.safe
55.A.bikeB.busC.carD.truck
VIII、阅读理解
A
Dearmomanddad.
Iwanttotellyouaboutmyfirstweekofclassesatschool.Iamverybusy!
Igetupat6:
00everymorning.Thatisreallyearlyforme.Idon’tliketogetupearly.Iusuallyeatbreakfastintheschool.Thefoodhereisverygood.IhaveFrenchclasseverymorningat7:
30.AfterclassIhaveBusinessclassonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridaysat10:
00.IhavealotofhomeworkforthatclassbutIreallylikeit.It’sinteresting.IalsohaveEnglishWritingonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays,OnTuesdaysandThursdaysIhaveUnitedStatesHistory.
Theschoolhereisreallybig,Iwaslostonthefirstday.Ididnotknowwheretofindanything.NowIknowwhereallthebuildingsareandknowwheretofindtheclassrooms.That’sthemostimportant.Mydormitory（宿舍）isclosesoIwalktoallmyclasses.It’sonlyabouttenminutes.
Myroommate’snameisEric.HeisfromNewYork.Wegetalongwell.Heisquietanddoesn’tmakealotofnoise.SometimesEricandIhavedinnertogether.Wedon’tseeeachothermuchbecauseourclassesarereallydifferent.
DuringtheeveningIstudy.SometimesIstudyinthelibraryandsometimesinthedormitory.IhavetowritethreereportsthistermsoIhavetoreadsomebooksinthelibrary.Iusuallygotobedabouteleven.
Mom,Imissyoucooking.Doyouthinkyoucouldsendmesomeofyourhomemadechocolatecookies?
Well,Ihavetogo.Takecare.
Love,Jerry
I.根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。
56.Jerrydoesnotstudy.
A.HistoryB.MathC.BusinessD.Writing
57.Jerry’sfirstclassofthedayis.
A.HistoryB.BusinessC.FrenchD.Writing
58.HowlonghasJerrybeenintheschool?
A.Oneterm.B.OneweekC.OnemonthD.Oneyear.
59.HowlongdoesittakeJerrytowalktoclass?
A.Aboutfourminutes.B.Aboutonehour
C.Abouttenminutes.D.Abouthalfanhour.
60.Jerry’smothermaysendhim.
A.someshoesB.someclothesC.somebooksD.somecookies
B
Thebestthingaboutgoingtoschoolislearninghowtoread.Booksaregreatfriends.Theycanhelpyoutolearnaboutanythingyouwanttoknow.Theycangoanywherewithyou.Youcanreadaboutanimals,farawayplaces,people,andanythingelse.
Booksarewrittenbypeoplecalledauthors（作者）.Authorsthinkofthingstheywanttowriteabout.Theymakeaplanforabookandstarttowrite.Someauthorswritebooksthatgiveusinformation（信息）andteachusthings.Authorsareveryimportantpeoplebecausetheyhelpuslearn.Findagoodbooktoreadandreadeveryday,Youwillenjoyyourtimewithagoodbook.
II.根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。
61.Whatcanyoureadaboutinbooks?
A.Animals.B.PeopleC.Places.D.Alloftheabove
62.Whatisthebestpartaboutgoingtoschool?
A.Playing.B.Havinglunch.C.Learningtoread.D.Seeingfriends.
63.Whatareauthors?
A.Theyarepeoplewhodrivecars.B.Theyarepeoplewholiveinbighouses.
C.Theyarepeoplewhowritebooks.D.Theyarepeoplewhohaveanimals.
64.Whatdoauthorsdobeforetheywriteabook?
A.Theythinkaboutwhattheywanttowriteabout.B.Theyeatlunch.
C.Theymakeaplanforthebook.D.BothAandC.
65.Authorsareimportantpeoplebecause.
A.theysinggreatsongsB.theyhelpuslearn
C.theytaketimetoplayD.theyhaveanimals
C
SammyandRalphweresnowmen.SammywasRalph’syoungerbrother,butRalphwasarebel（叛逆者）。
Ralphalwayswantedtodothingsdifferently.ButSammyalwayswantedtodowhatheshoulddo.BecauseRalphwantedtobedifferent,heworesunglasses,ayellowfloweredhat,andabrightblueshirt.Healsocarriedabag.ButRalphhadonethingthesameasSammy’s.Likeothersnowmen,hehadahandsome,orangecarrotnose!
OnedayRalphwantedtoputsnowballsintohisbag.Hisbrother,Sammy,toldhimnotto.HetoldRalphthatallthesnowballswouldmelt（融化）andmakehisbagwet.ButRalphdidn’tlisten!
Heputsnowballsintohisbagandtheyallmelted.Ralphthoughtoutawaytosolve（解决）hisproblem.Heputhisbaginthefreezer（冰箱）andthewaterturnedtoice!
I.根据文章内容，回答下面问题。
66.Whatistherelationship（关系）betweenSammyandRalph?
67.WhatdidRalphwear?
68.WhatwasthesamethingbetweenSammyandRalph?
69.WhydidSammytellRalphnottoputsnowballsintothebag?
70.HowdidRalphsolvetheproblem?
。
九、阅读填词
Oncetherewasakid.Oneday,hestoleawritingboardfromoneofhisc71.Whenhegothomew72it,hismothersaid“welldone”tohim,Thenextday,heb73homeacoat.Again,hismotherwasveryh74andsaid,”Youareagoodboy.Welldone!
”Fromthenon,thekidgotthehabitofstealing.Whenheg75up,hebegantostealmoree76things.Oneday,whenhewasstealing,hewascaught.Thenhewassentenced（判刑）todeath.Beforehedied,hismotherwass77andcried.Seeinghiscryingmother,themansaidhewantedtosays78tohismother.Whenhismotherg79tohim,hebitoffoneofhismother’sears.Hismothersaid,“YouareabadmanHowcanyoudothistoyourmother?
”Themananswered,“Ifyouhadstoppedmew80Igav
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