英语短语及易错题知识点总结归纳最新人教版新目标初三九年级.docx

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英语短语及易错题知识点总结归纳最新人教版新目标初三九年级.docx

英语短语及易错题知识点总结归纳最新人教版新目标初三九年级

一、动词+介词 

  1.agreewith同意……意见;符合;一致

 

  2.askfor请求;询问

  3.arriveat/in到达

  4.beginwith以……开始

  efrom来自

  6.feellike想要

  7.fallbehind落在……后面

  8.falloff掉下

  9.getto到达

  10.geton上(车)

  11.getoff下来;从……下来

  12.hearof听说

  13.knockat/on敲(门、窗等)

  14.laughat嘲笑

  15.lookat看

  16.lookafter照看

  17.listento听

  18.lookfor寻找

  19.quarrelwith吵架

  20.stop...from阻止……做……

  21.waitfor等候

  二、动词+副词

  eout出来;花开

  eover顺便来访;过来

  ealong来;随同

  ein进来

  5.eatup吃光

  6.falldown倒下;跌倒

  7.findout找出;查明

  8.goback回去

  9.goon继续

  10.goout外出

  11.getback回来;取回

  12.growup长大;成长

  13.getup起床

  14.gohome回家

  15.hurryup赶快

  16.holdon不挂断;等一等

  17.lookout留神;注意

  18.lookover检查

  19.lookup向上看;查阅

  20.moveaway搬走

  21.puton穿上;上演

  22.passon传递

  23.runaway逃跑

  24.ringup打电话

  25.setoff出发;动身

  26.throwout乱丢;抛散

  27.turnon打开

  28.turnoff关

  29.takeout取出

  30.tripover绊倒

  31.turn...over把……翻过来

  32.writedown写下;记下

  33.wakeup醒来

  34.workout算出;解出

  三、动词+副词+介词

  1.befedupwith厌倦

  2.catchupwith赶上

  3.goonwith继续

  4.getonwith与……相处

  5.pull...upfrom把……从……中拉出来

  四、动词+名词+介词

  1.takecareof照料;照顾

  2.makeroomfor给……腾出地方

  3.makefriendswith与……交朋友

  4.playajokeon戏弄某人

  5.havealookat看一看

  6.haveadrinkof喝一点

  7.saygoodbyeto告别;告辞

  五、动词+形容词+介词

  1.belatefor迟到

  2.beangrywith生气

  3.bebusywith忙于

  4.beshortfor是……的简称

  5.beinterestedin对……感兴趣

  6.befamousfor因……而著名

  7.begoodat擅长

  8.bedifferentfrom与……不同

  9.begood/badfor对……有益/害

  10.befriendlyto对……友好

一、根据所给名词的适当形式填空:

10%

  1.Therearealotof___________(leaf)onthetree.

  2.UncleLiboughttwo____________(watch)yesterday.

  3.Therearemany______________(child)intheclassroom.

  4.Wehavealotofnice____________(tomato)here.

  5.Therearelotsof____________(sheep)inthehill.

  6.Thereareabouteighty__________________(mandoctor)in

  thehospital.

  7.Ihavealotof______________(information)totellyou.

  8.Thebabyhastwo______________(tooth).

  9.Thereare13____________(Japanese)and30____________(

  German)here.

  二、根据所给的动词的适当形式填空:

10%

  1.Ittookustwohours______________(finish)thework.

  2.Iheardsomeone_______________(go)upstairsat12:

00last

  night.

  3.Iaskedhim_______________(notmake)muchnoisethere.

  4.Whynot_____________(have)adrink?

Itistoohot.

  5.Pleaseremember____________(turn)offthelightbefore

  yougotobed.

  6.Thankyoufor_____________(help)mewithEnglish.

  7.Iaminterestedin________________(play)soccer.

  8.Itistimeforus_______________(play)baseball.

  9.Theybothtaketurns______________(lookafter)theold

  man.

  10.Myuncleoftengoes_______________(shop)onweekends.

  三、用所给的动词以适当的时态形式填空:

20%

  1.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____________(go)

  aroundthesun.

  2.Wewon'tgototheparkifit_____________(rain)

  tomorrow.

  3.Mikeusually____________(take)awalkaftersupper.

  4.Jack___________(visit)herunclelastweek.

  5.Iwilltellyouassoonashe____________(comeback).

  6.Heoften____________(watch)TVatnight.

  7.Jenny______________(read)abookwhenhermothercame

  home.

  8.Look!

Thechildren_______________(swim)intheriver.

  9.Myuncle______________(leave)forShanghainextweek.

  10.Mary______________(have)lunchatnoonyesterday.

  11.Tom_____________(come)backfromAustraliainaweek.

  12.Mom______________(cook)whenthebellrang.

  13.Theboys________________(play)footballonthe

  playgroundnow.

  14.Hurryup,oryou_______________(miss)thetrain.

  15.Listen.Someone______________(knock)atthedoor.

  16.Bequiet.Myfather_____________(sleep)inthe

  bedroom.

  17.I_____________(go)hikingwithmyfriendslastMonday.

  18.Mymother___________(stay)athomeyesterday.

  19.I_____________(mend)mybrokenbikeat9:

30yesterday

  morning.

  20.I____________(feed)mydogsthedaybeforeyesterday.

 四、选择填空:

55%

  ()1.Ihave_____________.

  A.twopieceofpapersB.twopiecesofpaperC.

  twopaper

  ()2.---Theyarethirsty,wouldyoupleasegivethem

  ?

---Certainly!

?

  A.somebottleofwatersB.somebottlesofwater?

  C.somebottleofwaterD.somebottleofwaters

  ()3.Everymorninghetakesatohisoffice.

  A.20minuteswalkB.20minute'swalk

  C.20minutewalkD.20minutes'walk

  ()4.Therearetwelve_______inayear.

  A.monthB.monthesC.monthsD.weeks

  ()5.________roomisthecleanestintheirfamily.

  A.Ann'sandTom'sB.AnnandTom'sC.Ann'sandTom

  ()6.Jeanisoneofmybest___________.

  A.friendB.afriendC.thefriendD.friends

  ()7.Thisis_____seat.______isoverthere.

  A.your,myB.mine;yourC.your,mineD.my;your

  ()8.Itaught__________EnglishwhenIwas8yearsold.

  A.myselfB.meC.myD.mine

  ()9.Ihavetwopencils.Oneisred,and_______is

  black.

  A.anyotherB.othersC.theotherD.other

  ()10.EitherJackorI__________goodatmath.

  A.isB.areC.amD.were

  ()11.NeitherMarynorthetwins__________from

  Australia.

  A.isB.comesC.wasD.come

  ()12.Therearelotoftreeson________sidesofthe

  street.

  A.bothB.eitherC.allD.each

  ()13.Wehavea___________holidayaftertheexam.

  A.twomonthB.two-monthC.twomonth'sD.two-months

  ()14.WeiHuastudiesin_____________.

  A.ClassfiveB.ClassFifthC.ClassFiveD.thefive

  class

  ()15.Thereareabouttwo___________sheeponthefarm.

  A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.hundred

  ()16.TheYellowRiveris_________longestriverin

  china.

  A.firstB.thefirstC.secondD.the

  second

  ()17.Sundayisthe_________dayofaweek.

  A.firstB.secondC.lastD.one

  ()18.moreyoureadEnglish,betteryou'll

  learn.?

  A.The,theB./,/C.A,aD.The,a

  ()19.Everybodyknowsthat___earthmovesaround___sun.?

  A./,theB.the,theC.a,aD.the,/?

  ()20.________richshouldhelp_______poor.?

  A.The,theB./,/C.A,aD.The,an

  ()21.________Greensareourgoodneighbors.?

  A./B.TheC.AD.An

  ()22.---Wheredoyouusuallyhavelunch?

---At

  home.?

  A.aB.anC.theD./?

  ()23.Thereis_______appleonthedesk.

  A.aB.anC.theD./

  ()24.Iwanttosay________.

  A.importantsomethingB.importantanything

  C.somethingimportantD.anythingimportant

  ()25.Maryis______.Shewritesmost______inourclass.

  A.careful,careful      B.carefully,careful

  C.carefully,carefully     D.careful,carefully

  ()26.Kateis_____thanBetty.

  A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest

  ()27.Thewhiteshirtisas________astheyellowone.

  A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the

  cheapest

  ()28.Heruns_______ofthethree.

  A.fasterB.fastC.mostfasterD.fastest

  ()29.Shanghaiislargerthan_______cityinChina.

  A.otherB.anyC.anyotherD.anyothers

  ()30.Beijingisoneof______intheworld.

  A.themostfamouscitiesB.themostfamouscity

  C.famouscitiesD.mostfamouscities

  ()31.Heis__________ofthetwoboys.

  A.thefatterB.fatterC.fatD.thefattest

  ()32.The______heis,the_______hefeels.

  A.busier;happyB.busier;happierC.buiest;

  happies

  ()33.It'sgetting________now.

  A.warmerandwarmerB.warmandwarmC.thewarmerand

  thewarmer

  ()34.Ihave_________totellyou.

  A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginteresting

  C.interestingsomethingD.interestinganything

  ()35.Teachers'Dayis_________September10th.

  A.inB.atC.onD.about

  ()36.Itisveryhot_______summerinBeijing.

  A.onB.inC.atD.about

  ()37.Iwasborn________September8,1980.

  A.inB.onC.atD.about

  ()38.Japanis________theeastofChina.

  A.inB.onC.toD.at

  ()39.Weoftengohome_______busandsometimes____foot.

  A.on;byB.by;byC.on;onD.by;on

  ()40.Wehavefourclasses____themorningandthenhavea

  rest___noon.

  A.in;inB.in;atC.on;atD.on;in

  ()41.Oh,mygod!

Ilostmykey______thedoor.

  A.atB.ofC.toD.about

  ()42.Lookatyourdirtyshoes.You'dbetter___themright

  now.

  A.washed  B.washing  C.wash   D.towash

  ()43.Thedoctoroftentellshim_____________more

  exercise.

  A.totake  B.taking   C.taken  D.take

  ()44.Mostofthechildrenenjoy_____________computer

  games.

  A.play   B.playing  C.played   D.toplay

  ()45.Look!

LiPingandLiYing_______volleyballnow.

  A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay

  ()46.Iwilltellthemthenewsassoonasthey_______

  back.

  A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.coming

  ()47.Don'tmakeanynoisehere,thebaby_________.

  A.wassleepingB.sleepingC.issleepingD.slept

  ()48.Marydecided___________hardfromthenon.

  A.tostudyB.studyC.studyingD.studied

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