课标版云南省中考英语总复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解类型三7选5句子还原型试题.docx
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课标版云南省中考英语总复习第三部分重难题型精讲题型三阅读理解类型三7选5句子还原型试题
类型三7选5句子还原型
(A)短文型
话题一教育引导(省卷5年2考)
Passage1(2017荆州改编)
Thisteenagercancookandhismumisveryhappywithhim.
__1__Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsandenjoysplayingsports.Butbetween5:
30and6:
30fromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoessomethingdifferent.Hecooksdinnerforallthefamily:
mum,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandeldersisterEmma.
“2MathsandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskillstohelpthemintoday'sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocookeasymeals,likepizza,eggsandchips.__3__Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasgood!
Wealllikeditverymuch.”Tom'smumsays.
“IlovecookingandIthinkI'mreallygoodatit.__4__Idon'tknowwhy,itisn'tdifficultandit'sofgreatfun!
”Tomsays.
Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutathomeandhismumwasn’tpleasedwithhim.5
A.Icannotcookwell.
B.Noneofmyfriendscook.
C.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.
D.Wedon'tknowhowtocooksoup.
E.Today,thingsaredifferentandsheisveryhappy.
F.Thenhestartedusingtherecipesinsomecookbooks.
G.Ithinkit'simportantforteenagerstolearnhowtocook.
Passage2(2018曲靖二模)
Haveyoueverdonehousework?
Mostofusprobablyanswer,“No,never.”Mostofusthinkcleaningthebathroomorcookingisboring.However,thefactisthatsomeonehastodoit.1
2Howeverifwealldosomehousework,itwillseemlessannoying(恼人的).Whyshouldyourmotherwashyourdirtydishes?
Partofgrowingupisbeingabletotakecareofyourself.Pleasedoafewthings!
Someofusmaythinkthatwearesobusythatwecan'tdohousework.Butmostparentsworkalldayandarethenexpectedtokeepacleanhouse!
3Itseemsmuchbettertohavethreeormorepeopletogetherkeepthehouseclean.
__4__Itcanbeveryfunifyouarecreative.Learninghowtocookamealisagreatskill.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillshowothersthatyouhaveaveryspecialtalent.
Don'tbeafraidtohelparoundthehouse,yourparentswillgreatlylikeit.Thenexttimeyouseesomethingthatneedstobedoneathome,doityourselfandshowthatyoucandoanything!
__5__Ithelpsyoutounderstandtheideaoffairness.
A.Dividinghouseworkamongthewholefamilywillmakeeveryone'sjobeasier.
B.Mostofthetimeourparentsendupdoinghousework.
C.Let’stakecleaningtheroomasanexample.
D.Doinghouseworkisreallynotasgoodasitsounds.
E.Cookingisonepartofhousework.
F.Don'tdohouseworkathome.
G.Anyway,doinghouseworkisnotsodifficult.
话题二观点建议
Passage3(2018原创)
Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.1
Speakaloud
Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.__2__Trytospeakaloudsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.
__3__
Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Whenyouareplayingsports,youwillbefullofconfidence.
Encourageyourself
Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.__4__Youhelpedyourmotherwiththehousework.Youtoldajokethatmadesomeonelaugh.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.
Getridof(消除)fear
Fearcomesalongwithfailure(失败).Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife.__5__Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.
Pickupahobby
Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.
A.Iwanttobeconfident.
B.Playsports
C.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.
D.Therearesomesuggestions.
E.Exerciseisveryinteresting.
F.Youfinishedyourhomework.
G.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.
Passage4(2018原创)
Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That'sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?
__1__Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.
Standupstraight.Thishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflow,too.
Smile!
__2__Thiswaycannotonlykeepyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.
Listentomusic.3.Suchasclassical,jazz,popandsoon.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.
Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunrise,havingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.
Exercise.4Itisalsoagreatwaytoclearanythinginyourmindthatmakesyousad.
Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.__5__Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.
A.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttasteonmusic.
B.It'seasytodoandhasgoodresults.
C.Yourfavoriteoneissuretobethebestchoice.
D.You'llenjoyyourgooddaysafterhavingafewbaddays.
E.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillmakeyourbloodflow.
F.Beingwithsomeonewho'sreallyhappycanputyouinagoodmood.
G.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.
话题三哲理故事
Passage5(2018原创)
Agodhadahorse.Thehorsewasbeautifulanditalsohadmanygoodqualities.Butitstillwantedtobemoreperfectineveryway.Itespeciallywantedtobecomethemostbeautifulhorseintheworld.
Onedaythehorsesaidtothegod,“Youhavegivenmebeautyandmanygoodqualities.__1__ButhowIwishyoucouldmakememorebeautiful!
Iwouldbeextremely,extremelygrateful(感激的)ifyoucouldmakememorebeautiful.”
Thegodsaid,“Iwillmakeyoumorebeautiful.2
Thehorsesaid,“Ithinkmyneckistooshort.Ifyoucanmakemyneckalittlelonger,myupperbodywillbemorebeautiful.3”
Thegodsaid,“Amen!
”Thenimmediatelyacamelappearedinplaceofthehorse.Thehorsewassosadthatitstartedtocry,“MyLord,Iwantedtobecomemorebeautiful.__4__”
Thegodsaid,“Thisisexactlywhatyouaskedfor.Youhavebecomeacamel.”
Thehorsecried,“Oh,no,Idonotwanttobecomeacamel!
5”
Thegodsaid,“NevertrytoachieveorreceivemorethanIhavegivenyou.”
A.Iwishtoremainahorse.
B.Iamsogratefultoyou.
C.IwishIcouldbeacamel.
D.Tellmeinwhatwayyouwanttobechanged.
E.IpromiseyouIcanmakeyoumorebeautifulthannow.
F.Idon'tlikethiskindofappearance.
G.Andifyoucanmakemylegslongerandthinner.Iwilllookmorebeautifulinmylowerbody.
Passage6(2018预测)
Abigtreegrewinaforest.Itwasfullofleavesandfruit.
Manybirdscametothetreetoeatthefruit.Onedayahuntercameheretocatchbirds.Hespreadanetunderthetreeandputsomefoodonthenet.__1__
Alargenumberofdoves(鸽子)wereflyingfromfaraway.Seeingthefoodonthegroundtheycircledovertheplace.Thecrowshoutedtothem,“Ohbirds!
Don'ttrytoeatthefoodbelow!
Abirdcatcherhasspreadanettocatchyou!
”__2__Theyallcamedowntoeatthefood.
Theirlegswerecaughtinthenet,andtheystartedcrying.Theleaderofthedovessaid,“Don'tbesosad,friends.__3__Ifallofusrisefromthegroundatthesametime,thenetwilleasilyflywithus.Thehunterwillnotbeabletocatchus!
”
“Oh,yes,yes!
”shoutedtheotherdoves.__4__
Thedoveshadamousefriend.5Themousedidso,andallthedovesescaped.
A.Acrowsawhimdoingthis.
B.Let'sallflyupintotheairwiththenet.
C.Thedoveswanttofindasafeplace.
D.Thenhewasangrythatacrowwasflyingoverhishead.
E.Theycalledhimandaskedhimtognaw(咬)atthenet.
F.Butthedovesweresohungrythattheydidnotlistentothecrow.
G.Then,allthedoveswereexcitedtoflyupintotheair.
话题四说明介绍
Passage7(2018原创)
IfyouliveinAustralia,youcanswimatthebeachorinyourbackyardpoolinsummer.
1Butthereisaserioussidetosummerthatyoumightnotknowabout.
2Therearelotsoftreesanddrygrassinremote(偏远的)areasthatcaneasilycatchfire.Eventhrowingaburningcigaretteoutofacarwindowcanstartadangerousfire.__3__
InFebruarythereweremorethan80differentbushfires(丛林大火)burningatthesametimeinNewSouthWales,asoutheasternstateofAustralia.Thenewspaperreportedthat42homeswereburnedtothegroundbecauseofthesefires.ThesehomesarenotlikeChineseones.Theyarehugefarms.ManyAustralianproperties(房产)arelargerthan1,000sqkm.__4__
Thehotweatheralsocausesotherproblems.5Peoplecangetsickiftheystayoutsidefortoolongordon’tdrinkenoughwater.
A.Thatiswhysummerisalsoknownas“bushfireseason”inAustralia.
B.ItwassohotinFebruarythatthousandsofanimalsdiedfromtheheat.
C.Globalwarmingisgettingworse.
D.Ifthetemperaturegoesover40℃,itwillbeverydangerous.
E.Thereisnodoubtthattheseasonisusuallyafuntimeofyear.
F.Howmuchwaterdoweneedintheheat?
G.Andthebiggestismorethan20,000sqkm,evenlargerthanBeijing!
Passage8(2018原创)
HereI'llintroduceanewbooktoyou.
TheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.__1__Itisjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangesinourlife,likeanewschoolornewreaders,don'tbeafraidofusingthischangetomakeabetter