新余市高三一模质量检测 附答案.docx

新余市高三一模质量检测 附答案.docx

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新余市高三一模质量检测附答案

2019年新余市一模质量检测

高三英语试题

命题人:

新余一中宋维瑾新钢中学周莲花校对与审核：

市教科所李维鹏

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其他答案标号。

所有答案只能写在答题卡上。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1.Wherearetheman’sglovesatthemoment?

A.Ontheshelf.B.Onthedesk.C.Inthecupboard.

2.Whenwillthespeakershaveameetingtoday?

A.At12:

00p.m.B.At2:

00p.m.C.At7:

00p.m.

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afilm.B.Anovel.C.Awriter.

4.WhatdoesthewomanplantodoonFriday?

A.Work.B.Buytickets.C.Attendaconcert.

5.Whydidn’tthewomanreadthee-mailfromtheman?

A.Shelostthee-mail.

B.Shewasn’tinthecompany.

C.Sheforgottocheckhere-mailbox.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatwaswrongwithHun?

A.Hehurthishead.B.Hefellillwithhearttrouble.C.Hewashitbyataxi.

7.Whatdidthewomando?

A.Shecalledthedoctor.B.ShecheckedHun’sbody.

C.ShetookHuntothehospital.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutclimbingtherock?

A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Excited.

9.WhatwillthewomandowithKate?

A.Seefilms.B.Havedinner.C.WatchTVshows.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherapartment?

A.Ithastwobedroomswithabigkitchen.

B.Ithastwobedroomswithasmallbalcony.

C.Ithasonebedroomwithalargebalcony.

11.Howmuchshouldthemanpaythewomanifhehirestheapartment?

A.About$100.B.About$200.C.About$400.

12.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhydidTimdoaprojectonHowtoLeadaGreenerLife?

A.Tofindmoreinformationforhissciencelessons.

B.Todosomethingtohelptheenvironment.

C.Togethisfamilyinterestedintheproject.

14.HowdoesTimgotoschoolnow?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatadviceisTimgoingtogivehisteachers?

A.Askstudentstosendintheirhomeworkelectronically.

B.Requeststudentstorecycleschoolpaper.

C.Makestudentsusebothsidesofpaper.

16.WhatdoesTimthinktheschoolcafeteriashoulddo?

A.Uselocalproduce.B.HavemeatlessMondays.C.Stopsellingbottleddrinks.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatkindoftriphadthespeakerbeenexpecting?

A.Aseadivingtrip.B.Ariverdivingtrip.C.Alakedivingtrip.

18.Wheredidthespeakergoonhisdivingtrip?

A.ToIndonesia.B.TotheUSA.C.ToAustralia.

19.Whatdidthespeakerseeonhisdivingtrip?

A.Sharks.B.Whales.C.Flyingfish.

20.Howmanydivesdidthespeakerdoonthethirdday?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.

Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（衬垫）ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.

Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou.”WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.

IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.

21.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?

A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.

B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.

C.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.

D.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.

22.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto______.

A.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldman

B.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor

C.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany

D.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached

23.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.wastedB.lackedC.avoidedD.abandoned

24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheTwoSaddestWordsB.TheEmotionalWell-being

C.TheMostUsefulRuleD.ThePeaceofMind

B

ConfidenceComesFromTreatingOthersAsEquals

There'sbeenrecentdiscussionoverChineseattitudestowardforeigners，causedbyanotherquarrelbetweenaforeignerandataxidriver．AccordingtothestudiesdescribedintheOxfordHandbookofChinesePsychology，Chinesehavelowerself﹣confidencecomparedtoWesterners．YetdoestheresultstillapplytotheChinesepeopletoday？

Yesandno．Forthemoment，differentattitudestowardforeignerscanstillbefoundinChina'ssociety，withsomedisplayinglowself﹣confidencelike"Foreignersareawesome（令人敬畏的），andWesterncountriesareawesome．Weshouldrespectthemandbeaspoliteaspossible，andshouldn'tletthemlookdownonus，"andafewunfriendlyopinionssuchas"Someforeignersarerudeanddisrespectful，andtheirlevelofcivility（礼貌）isfarbehindChina．"

Chineseusedtobelackinginself﹣confidence．Itmightstartfromthemodernhistory，afterthefailureintheOpiumwars，andthefollowinghumiliation（耻辱）ofbeingbullied（被欺负）andbroughttotheirkneesbyWesternguns．Andthedarkhistoryisstilltosomeextentaffectingourmentality（心态）today．

Forsometime，theWesternworldrepresentsthebestofeverythinginsomeChineseeyes．Butourstateofmindisgraduallychanging．Whenasked"Whatmakesyoufeelproudofyourcountry？

"inschoolclassesinChina，answersvaryfromtheWorldExpototheOlympicGames，fromathletestoastronauts，fromthemushroomingskyscraperstobusymetropolises，whichhaveallfilleduswithgrowingself﹣confidence．

Whileansweringthequestion"SinceChinaissogoodtodayandChinesepeoplearemoreconfident，whyareanincreasingnumberofChineseemigratingabroad？

"ZhangWeiwei，aprofessoratFudanUniversity，repliedthatatleast70percentofChinesemigrants（移民）becomemorepatriotic（爱国的）afterleavingtheirhomecountry，nomatterwhethertheyhavebecomeanaturalizedcitizenofanothernationornot．Suchresultandexperiencesaremuchmoreconvincingandhavebettereffectthandozensof"patrioticeducation"classes．

Thereisnoreasonforusnottobeself﹣confident．Weliveintheworld'ssecond﹣largesteconomy．Chinesenetfinancialassetspercapita（人均纯金融资产）andthepurchasingpowerofpeoplehaveseenasharprise，withmoreandmorepeoplestartingtopurchaseworksofart，insteadofonlynecessities．Theseallindicatearisingstandardoflifeandself﹣confidence．

Nevertheless，thepointofthechangingattitudestowardourselvesorothercountriesisnotrealizingothernationsarebetterorworsethanChina，buttreatingthemlikehowwetreatourfellowChinese．Thatiswhatconfidencemeans，notbeingcondescending（屈尊），notworshiping，butlookingeachotherintheeyewithtrustandrespect．

25．Accordingtothetext，whataretheChineseattitudestowardforeignerstoday？

A．Theyhavevariousattitudestowardforeigners．

B．Theythinktheforeignersarealwaysrude．

C．Theyalwaysspeakhighlyoftheforeigners．

D．Theybelieveforeignersarejustcommonpeople．

26．Chineseusedtolackself﹣confidencebecause　　．

A．Theythoughttheforeignersweremysterious．

B．Theyusedtothinkthemselveslesspowerful．

C．Theyweredeeplyinfluencedbythedarkhistory．

D．Theyoncebelievedforeignerswereawesome．

27．AccordingtoZhangWeiwei，mostChinesemigrants　　．

A．desiretobeacitizenofanothernation

B．developastrongerlovefortheirhomecountry

C．areunwillingtoreturntotheirmotherland

D．serveasbadexamplesinpatrioticeducation

28．What'sthemainideaofthepassage？

A．Chineseshouldbeproudofthegreatachievementoftheircountry．

B．Chinesehaveenoughconfidencetomakegreaterprogress．

C．Chinesehavealowerself﹣confidencefacedwithforeigners．

D．Chineseshouldbeconfidentandtaketheforeignersasequals．

C

TimeTravel

Ifyoucouldtravelintime,wherewouldyougo?

PerhapsyouwouldwatchanoriginalperformanceofaShakespeare’splayinElizabethanEngland?

WhatabouthangingoutwithLaoziintheSpringandAutumnPeriod?

Orma