辽宁省沈阳市同泽高级中学女中部学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

辽宁省沈阳市同泽高级中学女中部学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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辽宁省沈阳市同泽高级中学女中部学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

同泽女中2017-2018学年度上学期期中考试

高一年级科目：

英语

满分：

150分时间：

100分钟

第I卷

第一部分：

听力

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Onceacircle（圆圈）lostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasnotround,itcouldonlyrollveryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms（虫）.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butnoneofthemwasfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptonlookingforthemissingpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitwell.Itputthemissingpieceintoitself.Itcouldbewholewithnothingmissing.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Nowthatitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itbegantoknowhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosadthatitstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledawayslowly.

Sometimeswearenotperfectwhenwelostsomething.Amanwhohaseverythingisapoormaninsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneislovinghimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.

Wecouldn’tbeperfect,butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtosharehappinesswithothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundus,andthenwecanalwaysliveawonderfullife.

21.Thecirclerolledveryslowlybecauseit__________.

A.waslookingforitsmissingpiece           B.lostapieceofitsown

C. spentmuchtimetalkingtoworms                    D.wantedtoenjoythesunshine

22.Afteritwaswholeagainandrolledfast,thecircle__________.

A.couldseemorebeautifulflowers                          B.feltunhappy  

C.couldgoeverywhere                       D.couldtalktoanyworm 

23.Thestorymainlytellsusthat__________.

A.losingsomethingmaynotbeabadthingsometimes

B.wearenotwholewhenwelosesomething

C.nobodylovesusifwegivenothing

D.amanwhohaseverythingisthehappiest

B

OnJanuary15,alittlegirlfromtheChinesemainlandwasonthesubwayinHongKong.Shewaseatingsomething.Alocalmantoldhernottodoso.Thegirl’smothertoldhimtomindhisownbusiness.Aquarrelstarted.HongKongMassTransitRailwayrulessaypeoplecannoteatonthesubway.Therulessaythetrainwillbefilledwiththesmelloffood.Theysaythesmellwillattractmicetothetrain.Thesemicemightchewthecablesandcausesafetyproblemsforpassengers.Peoplecaughteatingonthesubwaywillbefinedupto2,000HongKongdollars（1,625yuan）,Xinhuareported.Signsclearlysay“noeating”andtheruleisoftenannouncedonthesubwayandinstations.However,thegirlandherparentssaytheydidnotnoticethis.

ThisseeminglysmalleventhasstartedadebateontheInternet,Xinhuareported.

AnetizennamedZhuHongyingsaidsomeChineseconsiderbadhabitsliketalkingloudlyinpublicplaces,spittingorjumpingqueuesassmallmatters.Theysimplydon’tcarebecausetheythinkpublicplacesarenottheirprivatehomes.“Thiskindofthinkingshowsalackofasenseofsocialmorality,”shepointedout.

Manypeopleagree.“Theparents（ofthegirl）shouldhaveapologizedfortheirmistake,”ZhangNan,15,aSenior1studentatDiaotaiHighSchool,Shanxi,saidtoTeens.“Quarrelingaftermakingthemistakeonlymakesthesituationmoreembarrassingforthem.”

ReportsofChinesepeoplebehavingbadlyattouristsitesathomeandabroadarenothingnew.SuchreportsareaffectingthewayothercountriesseeChinesepeople.SomeforeignairportsputupsignsinChinesetellingChinesepeoplenottotalkloudlyandnottospiteverywhere.ManyChinesepeoplefindthisembarrassing.

Allthisshowsthatoneofthesecretstoagoodjourneyistolearnaboutlocalcustomsandtaboosbeforeyougo.

24.Aquarrelbrokeout__________.

A.whenthegirlandhermotherbrokethesubwayrules

B.becausethegirlignoredhermother’sdemand

C.afterthegirl’smother’simproperresponse

D.themomentpassengerscriticizedthegirl’smother

25.Theunderlinedwordtaboosprobablymeans_________.

A.somethingyoubuyorkeeptoremindyourselfofaplaceoranoccasion

B.agroupofpeoplewhohavethepowertomakeandchangelaws

C.ageneralagreementthatdoesnotallowpeopletodo,useortalkaboutsomething

D.guidanceofferinginformationoflocalweather,accomodationandspecialties

26.AccordingtothedebateonthenetreportedbyXinhua,Chinesemanners___________.

A.arefarfrombeingpoor

B.leavemuchtobedesired

C.areonlytooeasytoimprove

D.arealwaystoblameanywhereanytime

27.Thepassagewantstotellusthat___________.

A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo

B.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether

C.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing

D.Arealmannevergoesbackonhiswords

C

JohnandBobbyjoinedawholesalecompanytogetherjustaftergraduationfromcollegethesameyear.Bothworkedveryhard.Afterseveralyears,however,thebosspromotedBobbytothepositionofmanagerbutJohnremainedanordinaryemployee.Johncouldn’tunderstanditanymore,gavehisresignationtothebossandcomplainedthatthebossdidn’tvaluehardworkingworkers,butonlypromotedthosewhoflattered（奉承）him.

ThebossknewthatJohnworkedveryhardfortheyears.Hethoughtforamomentandsaid,"Thankyouforyourcriticism（批评）,butIhavearequest.Ihopeyouwilldoonemorethingforourcompanybeforeyouleave.Perhapsyouwillchangeyourmindandtakebackyourresignation."

Johnagreed.Thebossaskedhimtogoandfindoutanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Johnwentandreturnedsoon.Hesaidhehadfoundoutamansellingwatermelon.Thebossaskedhowmuchperkg?

Johnshookhisheadandwentbacktothemarkettoaskandreturnedtotelltheboss$1.2perkg.

BosstoldJohntowaitasecond,andhecalledBobbytocometohisoffice.HeaskedBobbytogoandfindanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarket.Bobbywent,returnedandsaid,“Boss,onlyonepersonsellingwatermelon.$1.2perkg,and$10for10kg.Hehas340melonsinall,58ofwhichareonthetable.Everymelonweighsabout2kg.BoughtfromtheSouthtwodaysago,theyarefreshandred,goodquality.”

JohnwasveryimpressedandrealizedthedifferencebetweenhimselfandBobby.HedecidednottoresignbuttolearnfromBobby.

Mydearfriends,chancesexistinthedailydetails.Forthesamematter,amoresuccessfulpersonseesmoreandfarthersothathecanfindoutanopportunityandcatchittorealizehisaim.

28.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,Johnthoughtthat_____________.

A.Bobbywaslazywhilehewasclever

B.itwasunfairthatthebossjustpromotedBobby

C.Bobbywasn’tfittobeamanager

D.thebossdislikedhardworkingworkers.

29.ThebosstoldJohnandBobbytogotofindanyonesellingwatermeloninthemarketinorderto____.

A.showwatermelonswereingreatneedonthemarket

B.testtheirabilitiestomakemarketresearch

C.makeJohnfindoutthedifferencesbetweenthemtwo.

D.convinceJohnofBobby’sabilitytodobusiness

30.ItisknownfromthetextthatJohnwashardworkingbut_________.

A.alittlestupid

B.alittlerude

C.notgoodatlearning

D.notthoughtful

31.Thestoryshowssuchanopinionthat___________.

A.asuccessfulpersonobservesandthinksmore

B.asuccessfulpersoniscuriousandeagertolearn

C.themainkeytosuccessistoknowwhatyouwant

D.one’ssuccesssometimesisnotrelatedtohishardwork.

D

Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundoutthatstresshelpstobringiton.Itisworthwhiletoconsider,therefore,whatarethecausesofstressinourlife,andwhetherwecandoanythingaboutthem.

Areweunder-employed,oroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?

Dowehavearightbalanceofworkandleisureinourlives?

Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorfellowworkersinagoodstate?

Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress,anditisbesttofacethemhonestly,andtobringourfrustration（沮丧）intotheopen.Peoplewhohavearowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthosewhobottleuptheirfeelings.

Ifourself-examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwecandoaboutthem.Itispossibletochangejobs.Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillinmorefun,ifwewillacceptadifferentlivingstandard.Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadifferentattitude.Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy.Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhour’sanger.TheteachingintheBible“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath（愤怒）”isgoodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthereligious.

32．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．Stressisthedirectcauseofcancer.

B．Thecauseofstressisworthyofseriousstudy.

C．Canceristhenumberonekillerinoursocietytoday.

D．Peoplewhocan’tacceptadifferentlivingstandardarelesslikelytosufferfromstress.

33．Judgingfromthetext,theword“row”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans______

A．anoisyquarrelB．aboatjourney

C．agoodrelationshipD．acureddisease

34．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasawaytoreduceourstress?

A．Changingourjobs.

B．Changingourattitudeaboutlittlethingsthatmakeusunpleased.

C．Speakingoutaboutourfrustrations.

D．ReadingtheBible

35．“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath”probablymeans_