单元达标检测二 Cloning.docx
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单元达标检测二Cloning
单元达标检测
(二) Cloning
【说明】 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanyguestsarethereinthehotel?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
2.WhendoesthebookstorecloseonSundays?
A.At4:
00pm.B.At5:
00pm.C.At8:
00pm.
3.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforhislunch?
A.Fruitandbread.
B.Chickenandrice.
C.Fruitandrice.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Havedinnerwithher.
B.Giveheracall.
C.AskJimtocallherback.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheproductsinthenewshop?
A.Fashionable.B.Cheap.C.Expensive.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Parentandteacher.
C.Teacherandstudent.
7.What'stheproblemwithBob?
A.Hegotlowmarks.
B.Hedidn'tattendtheexam.
C.Hecheatedintheexam.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Todobusiness.
B.Tohavealunch.
C.Toaskhimtoattendameeting.
9.Whenwilltheymeet?
A.NextMonday.
B.NextTuesday.
C.NextThursday.
10.Whendoesthewoman'smusicclassbeginonTuesday?
A.At11:
30.B.At12:
00.C.At12:
30.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatgradesshouldthewomangettostudyatuniversity?
A.TwoAsandtwoBs.
B.AnAandthreeBs.
C.ThreeAsandaB.
12.Whatsubjectisthewomanworryingabout?
A.Maths. B.Physics. C.Chemistry.
13.Howwillthewomangetherresults?
A.Byemail.B.Bypost.C.Bytelephone.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatsportdoesthewomanlikethebest?
A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Football.
15.Whendidthemanstarttoplaybaseball?
A.Whenhegraduatedfromhighschool.
B.Whenhewasfiveyearsold.
C.Whenhewasfifteenyearsold.
16.Whydoesthewomanhatethirdbase?
A.Becauseshethinksitisfrightening.
B.Becauseshecan'tmovequickly.
C.Becauseit'snotchallengingenough.
17.Whatdaywillthemanjointhebaseballleague?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Howmanypeoplewereinjuredintheroadaccident?
A.Atleast17people.
B.Atleast85people.
C.Atleast60people.
19.WhydidcarworkersinLondongoonstrike?
A.Togetgoodworkingconditions.
B.Tofightagainstlongworkingtime.
C.Toaskforapayrise.
20.Whatwillthenextnewsitembe?
A.Areportaboutunemployment.
B.Theweatherreport.
C.Areportabouthouseprices.
答案:
1-5 CABCC 6-10 BCBCB
11-15 CABAB 16-20 ABACB
听力材料
(Text1)
W:
Hi,Bill.Aretheremanypeopleinthehotelnow?
M:
No,therearenot.Thehotelisalmostempty.ThereareonlyfiveotherguestsbesidesMaryandme.
(Text2)
W:
Isthebookstoreopeneveryday?
M:
Yes,itopensat8:
00inthemorningandclosesat5:
00intheafternoon.ButonSundaysitclosesanhourearlier.
(Text3)
W:
Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforyourlunch?
M:
Iusuallyhavechickenandriceatarestaurantnearmyhome.
W:
Oh.ButIalwayseatfruitandbread.
(Text4)
W:
CanIspeaktoJim,please?
M:
Sorry,heisnotathome.He'shavingdinnerwithhisfriendsatarestaurant.
W:
Wouldyoupleasetellhimtogivemeacall?
M:
Noproblem.
(Text5)
W:
Oh,yourshoesarefashionable.Wheredidyougetthem?
M:
Iboughttheminthatnewshopinthecitycenteryesterday.
W:
Wow!
Theshopopenedlastweek.That'sanexpensiveplace!
M:
Yes,butthesewerecheap.
(Text6)
W:
Goodevening.I'mMrsSmith...Bob'smother.
M:
Oh,hello.Nicetomeetyou.Please,sitdown.
W:
So,what'stheproblemwithBob?
He'stoolazy,isn'the?
M:
Yes,butthatisn'twhatIwanttotalktoyouabout.
W:
Didhefailhismathsexamagain?
M:
Notexactly.Hegothighmarks,buthecopiedalltheanswersfromthegirlsittinginfrontofhim.
W:
ThatBob!
JustwaittillIgethome!
(Text7)
W:
Hi,Bob.ThisisBetty.
M:
Hi,Betty.Weneverhavetimetoseeeachotherthesedays.
W:
That'swhyI'mcalling.WhatabouthavinglunchnextMonday?
M:
Sorry,Ican't.I'vegotabusinesslunchthatday.HowaboutTuesday?
W:
Oh,I'vegotmymusicclassat12:
00everyTuesday.ThebestdayformewouldbeThursday.
M:
Letmesee.I'vegotameetingat11:
30,butitshouldbefinishedby12:
30.Howaboutalatelunch?
W:
Fine.I'llmeetyouinthecoffeebar.
M:
Perfect.Seeyouthen.
(Text8)
M:
Whatsubjectsdidyoutake?
W:
Physics,chemistry,maths,andbiology.
M:
Doyouthinkyou'vepassed?
W:
I'msureI'vepassed,butI'mworriedaboutwhatgradesI'llgetbecauseIwanttostudymedicineatuniversity,andtheywon'tgivemeaplaceunlessIgetthreeAsandaB.
M:
Doyouthinkyou'llgetthem?
W:
Idon'tknow.IthinkIdidOK,butI'mabitworriedaboutmaths.
M:
Whenwillyougetyourresults?
W:
Tomorrow,bypost.I'mreallynervous,andsoaremyparents!
Assoonasthepostcomes,I'llwriteanemailtotellyoutheresults.
M:
Well,goodluck!
W:
Thanks.
(Text9)
W:
Hello,Nicholas.Whatsportdoyoulikethemost?
M:
IthinkIlikebaseballthebest.Howaboutyou?
W:
Ipreferbasketballtobaseball.Ialsoplayalittlefootball.Didyouplaybaseballwhenyouwereakid?
M:
Yeah.IbegantoplaybaseballwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Iplayedfor15yearsuntilIgraduatedfromhighschool.
W:
Whatpositiondidyouplay?
M:
IthinkItriedeveryposition,butforthelastfewyears,Iplayedthirdbase.
W:
Ihatethirdbase.It'sfrighteningwhentheballiscomingatyousofast.
M:
Itwasfrighteningatfirst,butafterawhile,Igotusedtoit.Ifyouhavefastmovement,thenit'snotreallyaproblem.IwishIcouldplayagain,buttherearen'tmanyopportunitiesaroundhere.
W:
Myboyfriendisinabaseballleague.It'sfun.Doyouwanttojointheirgroup?
M:
Oh,really?
Whendotheyplay?
W:
TheyplayeitheronTuesdaysoronThursdays.
M:
Soundslikefun.I'mfreeonThursdays.I'llcomeoutandjointhemnexttime.
(Text10)
Goodevening.I'mPeterCranewiththesixo'clocknews.
Atleast17peoplewereinjuredinaroadaccidentontheMlhighwaylastnight.Thepolicesaidthatthetruckwhichcausedtheaccidentwastravelingatabout85milesanhour,welloverthe60mileanhourspeedlimit.Theaccidenttookplacewhenthetruckhitabuscomingfromtheoppositedirection.
2,600workershavewalkedoutofacarfactoryinLondontogoonstrike.Theworkersthinktheyareverypoorlypaid.Theyhaveaskedforariseof8.5%.There'llbeameetingbetweentheirleadersandmanagementlatertoday.
Thelatestunemploymentfigureshavebeenreleasedforthisyear.Theyshowanincreaseof150,263onlastyear'sfigures.Thisbringsthetotalnumberoftheunemployedtoabout1,490,000.ItissaidthatthisincreasehasbeencausedbythemovementofseveralfactoriesfromBritaintotheFarEast.
Someexpertsarepredictingthathousepriceswillcontinuetorisethisyear.It'sreportedthathousepriceshaveincreasedbyathirdinthelastfiveyears.TheaveragepriceofathreebedroomhouseinsoutheastEnglandisnow£255,900.
And,nowtheweatherfortheweekend...
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Theresearchship,Atlantis,pulledoutoftheportofSt.GeorgeinBermudarecentlyandheadedofftoseainsearchofamountain.Scientistsfromeightuniversitieswillspendamonthaboardtheshipsearchingforcluestoamystery.Theirbasicquestion:
whyhasahighmountainrisenfromtheridges(山脊)andhillsalongafascinatinggeologicalstructurecalledtheMidAtlanticRidge?
Farbeneaththesurfaceoftheocean,the12,000footAtlantisMassifisnearlytwiceastallasothermountainsinthearea,andnooneiscertainwhy.
TheMidAtlanticRidgehaslongfascinatedscientists,becauseitisoneoftheregionsontheEarth—alllocatedunderwater—wherenewcrust(地壳)isformed.AstheEarth'stectonicplates(地质构造板块)pullapartattheridge,hotrocksfrombelowrisetothesurfaceandcoolintostone.Manycenturiesfromnow,theforcesofnaturewillusesomeofthoserockstobuildnewmountainsalongtheshorelines,constantlyreformingtheplanetthatwecallhome.Theridgeitselfisenormous,windingsouthfromIcelandformorethan6,000miles,anditisoneofthelargestmountainrangesontheEarth.Butitiscompletelyunderwater,usuallyatleast12,000feetdeep,exceptforthefewareaswheremountainspoke(伸出)throughthesurface.
However,mostofthemountainsalongtheridgearerelativelymodestinsize.ThatwaswhyDonnaBlackmanoftheScrippsInstitutionofOceanographyinCalifornia,wassosurprisedwhensheandJoeCannoftheUniversityofLeedsintheUnitedKingdomdiscoveredtheAtlantisMassifwhilemappingtheridgeafewyearsago.
Mountainsarecommonmidoceanridges,butthisoneisadandy.Itisfourtosixtimeswiderthanothermountainsintheareaandittowersoveritsneighborslikeamountain.
Blackmanwantedtoknowhowitgotthereandwhyitwassobig.Sheisthechiefscientistontheexpedition.CoprincipalinvestigatorsareDeborahKellyoftheUniversityofWashington,anexpertontheinteraction(相互作用)offluidswithoceanicrock,andJeffreyKarson,astructuralgeologistatDukeUniversity.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇报道,介绍了科学家们将对一座海底高山展开研究的新闻。
21.Thescientistsaboardtheshipintendto________.
A.collectinformationabouttheAtlantisMassif
B.explorethemysteriousunderwaterworld
C.studythegeologicalstructureofBermuda
D.lookfortheMidAtlanticRidge
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第一段第一句“...recentlyandheadedofftoseainsearchofamountain.”可知科学家们此次航行的目的是收集关于一座海底山的信息。
根据第一段最后一句可知这座山叫作AtlantisMassif,所以A项表述正确。
答案:
A
22.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout________.
A.thehistoryoftheMidAtlanticRidge
B.thelandscapeoftheMidAtlanticRidge
C.unusualthingsabouttheMidAtlanticRidge
D.themountainsalongtheMidAtlanticRidge
解析:
段落大意题。
根据文章第