百强校英语Word湖南省衡阳县学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx
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百强校英语Word湖南省衡阳县学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题有答案
注意事项：
1、本卷时量:
120分钟,满分:
100分;
2、答题前,请考生先将自己的学校、姓名、考室号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；
3、交卷只交答题卡,请将答案填到答题卡上,否则计0分。
第一部分听力
第一节，听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atadepartmentstore.
B.Atthepostoffice.
C.Atthedrycleaner's.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Getarepairman.
B.Putthetabletogether.
C.Doastheinstructionstell.
3.Whenwillthemanmakethecallwiththeheadquarters?
A.At9:
30
B.At10:
30.
C.At10:
40.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Children’snature.
B.Parents'impactonchildren.
C.Theimportanceofschooleducation.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Reading.
B.Askingforhelp.
C.Washinghands.
第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What'sthewoman'strouble?
A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shecan'tfindherphonebook.
C.Shedoesn'thaveJason'shomephonenumber.
7.Whydidthesecretaryrefusethewoman?
A.Shecouldn’trevealothers'privacy.
B.Shedidn'tknowher.
C.Shewasn'tatwork.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.ListeningtoJimssinging.
B.attendingacontest.
C.WatchingaTVprogram.
9.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Impatient.
B.Indifferent.
C.Considerate.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题
10.Whatistheman?
A.Awaiter.
B.Asalesman.
C.Arepairman.
11.WhydoesthewomanwanttokeeptheoldTV?
A.Tosavemoney.
B.Tomemorizetheolddays.
C.Todecoratethelivingroom.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanofferedgoodservice.
B.TheTVsetcan'tbeasclearasbefore.
C.Thewomancomplainedabouttheman.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whyisthemangoingtothecity?
A.Foraholiday.
B.Forbusiness.
C.Forstudy.
14.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?
A.Asuite.
B.Adoubleroom.
C.Asingleroom.
15.Wherewillthemanhavedinner?
A.Ontheplane.
B.Intherestaurant.
C.Inhisroom.
16.Whatfoodwillbeofferedtotheman?
A.Asandwichwithfries.
B.Acheesesandwich.
C.Aburgerwithchips.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题
17.Wheredidthespeakerparkhiscar?
A.Infrontofacinema.
B.Besideashop.
C.Nearabank.
18.Whatdoweknowaboutthethief?
A.Heistallandstrong.
B.Heisfatwithamoustache.
C.Heshotabankclerk.
19.Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?
A.Hewentshopping.
B.Hewenttothecinema.
C.Hewenttothepolicestation.
20.Whatwasthethiefdoingwhenhewasarrested?
A.Buyingsomething.
B.Drinkinginabar.
C.Runningdownthestairs.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,共30分）
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BritishMuseumVisitorRegulations
Admission
WeWarmlywelcomeyouonyourvisittotheMuseum.IntheinterestofthesecurityofallofourvisitorswerequireyoufollowtheseVisitorRegulations.
AdmissiontotheMuseumisfree,butwemaychargeforentrytosometemporaryexhibitionsandevents.
Openinghours
WeopentheMuseum'sgalleriesdailyfrom10:
00amuntil17:
30pm.Wekeepselectedgalleriesopenuntil20:
30pmonFridays.
TheMuseum'sGreatCourtisopenfrom9:
00amuntil18:
00pm;exceptonFridayswhenitremainsopenuntil20:
30pm.
Youmaybeaskedbyourstafftobeginleavinguptotenminutesbeforeclosingtime.
TheMuseumisclosed24-26DecemberandIJanuary.
Foodanddrink
Youaren'tallowedtoconsumefoodanddrinkinsidetheMuseum,exceptintheplacessuchastherestaurantandcafesortheforecourt.FamilieswithchildrenmayusethefordCentreforyoungvisitorsinthebasementoftheMuseum’sGreatCourtatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.
Animals
Ifyouhaveadisability,youmaybeaccompaniedintheMuseumbyyourguide,assistantorcompanionanimal.Youaren'tallowedtobringanimalsintothemuseumunderanyothercircumstance.
Film,photographyandaudio（声音的）recording
Excepttheplacesthatareindicatedbynotices,you'repermittedtousehand-heldcameras（includingmobilephones）withflashbulbsorflashunits,andaudioandfilmrecordingequipmentnotrequiringastand.Youmayuseyourphotographs,filmandaudiorecordingsonlyforyourownprivateandnon-commercialpurposes.
21.WhataretheVisitorRegulationsmainlyintendedfor?
A.Protectingexhibits.
B.Increasingentrycharges.
C.Keepingvisitorssafe.
D.Controllingtheentryofvisitors.
22.WhencanvisitorsvisittheMuseum?
A.At18:
30pmonFridays.
B.At17:
55pmonweekends.
C.At11:
00amonChristmasDay.
D.At10:
15amonNewYear'sDay.
23.WhatcanvisitorsdointheMuseum?
A.Recordfilmsforsale.
B.Eatanddrinkastheylike.
C.Takealongtheirpetdogs.
DTakephotosforpersonaluse.
B
Throughouthistoryscientistshaveriskedtheirhealthandtheirlivesintheirsearchforthetruth.
SirIssacNewton,theseventeenthcenturyscientistwasverysmart,butthatdidn'tstophimfromdoingsomeprettystupidthings.InhislaboratoryinCambridge,heoftendidthestrangestexperiments.Once,whiletestinghowlightpassesthroughlenses（晶状体）,heputalongneedleintohiseye,pushedittotheback,andthenmoveditaroundjusttoseewhatwouldhappen.Luckily,therewasnolastingbadeffect.Onanotheroccasion,hestaredatthesun,foraslongashecouldbear,todiscoverwhateffectthiswouldhaveonhissight.Toescapesufferingpermanentdamage,hehadtospendsomedaysinadarkroombeforehiseyesrecovered.
Inthe1750s,theSwedishchemistKarlScheele,wasthefirstpersontofindawaytoproducephosphorus（磷）He,infact,discoveredeightmorechemicalelements,includingChlorine（氯）,thoughhedidn'tgetanyplaceforthem.Hewasaverycleverscientist,buthehadastrangehabitoftastingalittleofeverysubstancehestudied.Thisriskypracticefinallycaughtupwithhim.In1786,hewasfounddeadinhislaboratory,surroundedbyalargenumberofdangerouschemicals,anyofwhichmighthavebeenresponsibleforhisdeath.
EugeneShoemakerwasarespectedgeologist,hespentalargepartofhislifestudyingcraters（陨石坑）,andhowtheywereformed,andlatertheresearchintothecommentsoftheplaneJupiter.In1997,heandhiswifewereintheAustraliandesert,wheretheywenteveryyearsearchforplaceswherecomets（彗星）mighthavehittheearth.WhiledrivingintheTanamdesert,oneofthemostopenplacesintheworld,anothervehiclerushedintothem,andShoemakerdiedonthespot.Someofhisashes（骨灰）weresenttothemoonbytheLunarProspector,aspacecraft,andheistheonlypersonwhohasthishonor.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"permanent"inParagraph2mean?
A.Brief.
B.Slight.
C.Lasting
D.Ordinary.
25.WhatdidKarlScheelelikedoingwhenperformingexperiments?
A.Tastingchemicals.
B.Stayingintheemptylabs.
C.Experimentingindarkness.
D.Workingtogetherwithothers.
26.WhatspecialhonorwasShoemakergivenafterhisdeath?
A.HewasburiedintheTanamidesert.
B.Someofhisasheswereplacedonthemoon.
C.OnecometofJupiterwasnamedafterhim.
D.AspacecraftcarryinghimtravelledaroundJupiter.
27.Thetextismainlyaboutthreegreatscientists'__________.
A.specialhonors
B.greatachievements
C.famousexperiments
D.sufferingintheirresearch
C
Everywhereyougo,therearefreeaccommodationchances.Howwouldyouliketosamplelocallifebystayingforfreeinthefollowingplaces:
◇Abluestonecottageon300hectaresoflandintheAustraliancountryside.
◇AdesertedvillageinSpain.
◇AtrendyhouseintheBeachesareaofToronto.
◇Acottageresort（度假胜地）ontheCaribbeanislandofGrenada.
◇ASwissalpine（高山）cottageand4-storeyhomeinZurich.
◇AgrandhouseinPanama.
Thisdoesn'tcountthefamiliesI'vestayedwith--forfree--inCanada,USA,Spain,Ireland,Germany,Italy,NewZealand,England,France,andmany,manymorecountries.Inadditiontosavingmoney,youcanobtainmuchmorethanstayinginahotel,mostofall,strugglingtogetatruefeelforthelocalculture.
Inmyfirstsixyearsofmyfull-timetravel,Isavedover63,000inaccommodationexpenses--andIcanteachyouhowtodothesame.Youcanspendthemoneyyousaveonmoreexcitingthingsthanaccommodation.
Thise-bookisapracticalresource（资源）togetyouontheroadandenjoyingfreeaccommodation,rightaway--whetherit'sforaweek,amonth,orayear--withthehelpofmyfull-timetravelexperiencespecializinginfreeaccommodationsince2007.
Ready?
Great!
HowtoGetFreeAccommodationaroundtheWorldisa57-pagee-bookandcosts$19.99USD.Evenifyoustayinhosteldormitories,that'srarelyenoughtocoveronenightofaccommodation.Sobuyingthisbook,youwillgetyourmoney'svaluerightaway--onyournexttrip--onyourfirstnightoffreeaccommodation.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sample"inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Switch.
B.Experience.
C.Treat.
D.Fix.
29.WhatcanweknowaboutthevillageinSpain?
A.Itisanabandonedvillage.
B.Housesofitconsistofstones.
C.Itisnotfarfromthebeach.
D.Itwasbuiltonthemountain.
30.Whatcanweinferaboutstayingwithlocalfamilies?
A.Nomoneyisneeded.
B.Peoplemaymakemanyfriends.
C.Thelocalculturemaybebetterunderstood.
D.Peoplewillhavenodifficultyknowingthelocalculture.
31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhismanytourexperiences.
B.Tointroducehowtosavemoney.
C.Toadvisetravellingasmuchaspossible.
D.Topersuadepeopletobuythee-book.
D
Inmanycountriesintheworld,publicmoneyismostlyused
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