北京理工大学远程教育《大学英语I》模拟题与答案.docx

北京理工大学远程教育《大学英语I》模拟题与答案.docx

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北京理工大学远程教育《大学英语I》模拟题与答案

北京理工大学远程教育学院《大学英语1》模拟试卷

（1）第一部分：

交际用语

D1.—I'msorry.Imissedthebus.

A.Ihopeitwon'thappenagainB.Iacceptyourapology

C.YoushouldbeverysorryD.ItcouldhappentoanyoneB2.—Howiseverything?

A.ItwasnothingB.Justso-so

C.NotatallD.Itdoesn'tmatter3.—Whenyoucan'tfollowyourteacherwhatwillyousay?

A.Canyousayforasecondtime？

B.Idon'tunderstandanything.

C.Pardon?

D.Whatyousaidwasnonsense.

4.—CanIspeaktoMr.Brownplease?

—Yes.

A.BrownisspeakingB.IamMr.Brown

C.thisismeD.pleasespeak

D5.—Thankyouforyourinvitation.

A.I'llappreciateitB.ItdoesnC6.—Whenareyougoingtotheshow?

tmatterC.It

sasmallthingD.It

A.Lastnight.B.Yesterday.C.ThiseveningD.Iam.

7.—HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?

A.That'sgreat!

B.Forgetit.C.Gladyoulikeit.D.IdonC8.—ifIcoulduseyourdictionary?

'tlik

A.Goon.B.Goup.C.Goahead.D.Goaway.9.—Weneedsometoothpaste.

A.Let'sgotothebookstoreB.Let

sbuythemC.Let

sgetsomeD

10.—MikeIamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.

—Ohreally?

A.Congratulations!

B.Haveagoodtime.C.Goodluck!

D.Great.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四

个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Passage1

Questions11to15arebaxxxxsedonthefollowingpassage:

BigBenisthegreatclockhighupinthetoweroftheParliament（议会）building.

BigBen'sstorystartsin1834.Inthatyeartheoldparliamentbuildingburneddown.

Its

clocktowercrashed（倒塌）totheground.Therehadtobeanewbuilding--andanew

clock.

Plansweremade.Theycalledfora“KingofClockthebiggestandbestinthe

world”.So

theclockhadtobebig.Andithadtokeepverygoodtime.

Thebigclockwasmadeintwoyears.Butitcouldn'tbeputinthetower.Thetowe

wasn'tenvbuilt!

Fivemoreyearswentbybeforetheclocktowerwasfinished.Thenthegianthour

bell

wasputinplace.ItrangoutforthefirsttimeonJuly111859.

Thisgreatbellhadtohaveaname.AmeetingofParliamentwascalledtopickone.

“The

clockistheKingofClocks.”onemansaid.“Let'scallthebelltheQueenofBells.

“ThenwhynotVictoria?

”saidanother.（VictoriawastheBritishqueenatthattime.）

Thetalkaboutnameswentonandon.ThenBenjaminHallgotuptospeak.He

wasabig

manwhomtheothersliked.Bythistimetheywerealltired.SomeoneshoutednotcallitBigBen?

Everybodylaughedandthemeetingbrokeup.ButitwasBigBenfromthenon.Notjustthebellbutthewholeclock.

D11.Theplanssaidthatthenewclockhadto.

A.benamedataparliamentmeeting

B.becalledBigBen

C.bemadeintwoyears

D.bebigandkeepgoodtime

A12.Theclocktowerwasbuiltfiveyearsafter.

A.theclockwasmade

B.thehourbellwasmade

C.theoldParliamentbuildingburneddown

D.thenewParliamentbuildingwascompleted

D13.Thenewclockbeganstrikingyearsaftertheoldclockhadcrasheddown.

A.2B.5C.15D.25

B14.OriginallytheBritishParliamentcalledthemeetinginordertoname

A.theclockB.thebellC.theclocktowerD.thewholebuilding

C15.BigBenwasnamedafter

A.thekingofEnglandB.theBritishqueen

C.amaninParliamentD.theclockmakerPassage2

Questions16to20arebaxxxxsedonthefollowingpassage:

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman'shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonal.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflatsandmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethempersonalandchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthouseshaveagardenevenifitisaverysmalloneandthegardenis

usuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivatespaceofaperson.Inacrowdedcitya

personknowsthatheorshehasaprivatespacewhichisonlyforhimorherselfandforinvitedfriends.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Ifyouareonthebeachyoumayhavespreadyour

towels（浴巾）aroundyou;onthetrainyoumayhaveputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseat

besideyou;inalibraryyoumayspreadyourbooksaroundyou.

OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandthere

wasatablebetweenus.Themanoppositetomehadhisbriefcase（公文包）onthe

table.

Therewasnospaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasunhappy.Ithoughthethoughtthathe

ownedthewholetable.Ihadbeenreadingabookaboutnonverball（非语言的）

communicationssoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhiscase!

WhenIdid

thishesuddenlybecameveryangryandhiseyesnearlypoppedout（突出）ofhishead.

Ihad

takenuphisspace!

AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.

16.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceinParagraph1mean?

A.ThehomemattersgreatlytoEnglishmen.

B.Thecastleismoreimportantthanthehome.

C.Thehomeismoreimportantthanthecastle.

D.Englishmenusuallyliveinhomesinsteadofcastle.

17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonformostBritishtoliveinhomes?

A.Theycanmakechangesinhousesinwhichtheylive.

B.Theylovehousesmorethangardens.

C.Theycanownprivatespacelikethehouseandthegarden.

D.Theycankeeptheprivatespacetothemselvesandfriends.

18.AccordingtoParagraph2ifyouspreadyourbooksaroundyouinalibraryitmeans:

A.youwanttospreadyourtowelsaroundyoufurther

B.youwanttoputyourcoatonthetable

C.youcanfindnospaceforyourbooksontheseat

D.youwanttotellothersthespacebelongstoyou

19.Howdidthemanoppositetothewritershowheownedthewholetable?

A.Hesatinasectionforfourpeople.

B.Heplacedhisbriefcaseonthetable.

C.HewastravelingonatraintoLondon.

D.Hehadhisbriefcase.

20.Thewritertriedtogetbackhisspaceby.

A.movingthecaseoffthetable

B.takingallhispapersout

C.takingupthespaceofthemanopposite

D.showingthebooksconcernedtotheman

第三部分：

词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、

B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

21.—Itisgoingtoraintoday.

—OhsoIhavetomyumbrellawithme.

A.goB.sendC.bringD.take

22.isgoodforyourhealth.

A.ToeatmorefruitsB.Eatingmorefruits

C.EatmorefruitsD.Haveeatenmorefruits

23.Paulagaveupherwell-paidjobinabank.

A.SurprisingB.TomysurpriseC.SurprisedtomeD.SurprisingtoI

24.Thedoctorcametowardsusforhavingkeptuswaitingsolong.

A.fullyapologizedB.apologizedC.fullofapologiesD.tobeapologized

25.Youbefore10a.m.

A.willtocompleteB.tocompleteC.arecompleteD.aretocomplete

26.Thedoctorinsistedthathemeat.

A.willnoteatB.shouldnoteatC.doesnoteatD.isnoteating

27.ItotheDisneylandinHongKongasakid.

A.remembergoingB.remembertogoC.forgettogoD.forgetthatIgo

28.Thebabypointedto.

A.whatdoesaballlikeB.whatlikeaball

C.whatlookedlikeaballD.whatlookslikeaball

29.thebirdflewoutintothesunshine.

A.SoondoesthedooropenB.Assoonasthedooropened

C.SoondidthedooropenD.Assoonthedooropened

30.Thisdictionaryprovidesdetailedexplanationofwordssomeuseful

culturalnotes.

A.notonly…butalso…B.notonly…also…

C.so…thatD.themore…themore

A31.thecasethewatch.

A.Thetougher...themoredurable...

B.Thetougher...thedurable

C.Themoretouth...themoredurable...

D.Themoretough...thedurabler

第四部分：

完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

以下短文中含有10个未完成的句子。

针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请根据文章的意思从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章完整通顺，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

Itisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountryespeciallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign__31__canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler__32__thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately__33__hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystays

athomebutknowinghowto__34__amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerin

astrangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguageitisverydifficult__35__thestrangerto

understandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.

Ofcourseinoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeone__36__understandsourownbutthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesurehecanseeplacesandthings

__37__theuseofalanguagebutplacesandthings__38__nottheheartofanycountry.To

getthegreatestbenefitfromatrip__39__anothercountryitishowimportantforthevisitorto

__40__anunderstandingofthelanguage.

31.A.travelB.countryC.languageD.people

32.A.whenB.soC.andD.but

33.A.onB.beforeC.whileD.at

34.A.buyB.orderC.eatD.book

35.A.ofB.toC.forD.in

36.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.whom

37.A.withoutB.withC.byD.that

38.A.isB.areC.wereD.had

39.A.ofB.inC.toD.on

40.A.hasB.havingC.hadD.have

第五部分：

英译汉（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请把下列5句英文翻译成中文，并在本页上端填写考生信息。

41.Heisaqualifiedmechanicbuthewindsupwithajobininternationaltrade.

42.Atthemeetingthetwopartiesexchangedtheiropinionsontherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.

43.Pleaseswitchoffyourcellphoneorsetitinsilentmodeduringthemeeting.在会议期间请关闭手机铃声或调整至静音状态。

44.Shegatheredupherbelongingsandlefthomequietly.

45.Thiscompanyhasaverygoodpublicimage.Peoplealwaysassociateitsproductwith

highqualityandgoodservice.

北京理工大学远程教育学院《大学英语