英语学年福建省厦门市第二学期高一期末质量检测.docx
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英语学年福建省厦门市第二学期高一期末质量检测
2020-2019学年福建省厦门市第二学期高一期末质量检测
英语试卷（必修4）
注意事项：
1．考生将自己的姓名、班级等信息及所有答案均填写在答题卷上。
2．做听力试题时，请将A卷和B卷上的内容全部做完后，再开始做其它部分的试题。
A卷（共100分）
I．听力理解（共12小题；每小题1．5分，满分18分）
听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1至第3小题。
1．Wherearethetwospeakers?
A．Nearthecentreofthedowntown．B．Onthehighway．C．Inthetown．
2．Whatdidthemandowrong?
A．Hewasdrivingtoofast．B．Hetookthewrongway．C．Heturnedright．
3．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A．Getbackontothemainhighway．
B．Drivequicklythroughthetown．
C．Stopandaskapoliceman．
听下面一段对话，回答第4至第6小题。
4．Whydoesthemanwantthispart-timejob?
A．Hehastopayforhisapartment．
B．Hehasdonetheworkbefore．
C．Hehasmuchfreetime
5．Whatjobwillthemanget?
A．Aclerkinthemailroom．
B．Adishwasherattherestaurant．
C．Alifeguardforsummervacation．
6．Howmuchcanheearneveryday?
A．$20．B．$40．C．$60．
听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。
7．What’sEmily’strouble?
A．Shehasgotaheadache．
B．Shehasgotahighfever．
C．Shehasgotacough．
8．Whowilllookafterthebaby?
A．Emily．B．Ray．C．Mary．
9．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Friends．B．Neighbors．C．Workmates．
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10．Whatquestionsaretheexaminerslikelytoaskthewoman?
A．Abouttheweather．B．Aboutthetraffic．C．Aboutherinterests．
11．Whatelsewilltheyaskthewomantodo?
A．Haveahealthexamination．B．Giveapreparedtalk．C．Haveapapertest．
12．Whichpartofthetestmaybedifficultforthewoman?
A．Answeringquestionsabouthertalk．
B．Facingthetwoexaminers．
C．Talkingaboutthenews．
注：
请考生翻到第10页先做“听力信息填空"试题。
II．单项填空（共12小题；每小题1分。
满分12分）
从所给A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．Ifyougotothezoo，youcanseemanyanimals__________therewithoutfreedom,somanypeoplecallthezoo“AnimalPrison”．
A．livedB．livingC．havinglivedD．tolive
14．—DidyouhearwhatourEnglishteachersaid?
—No，Iheardnothing．Myattention__________herbeautifuldress．
A．paidtoB．addedtoC．wasfocusedonD．hasfixedon
15．There__________anancienttoweratthefootofthemountain，whichattractsmanyvisitorseveryyear．
A．standsB．standC．standingD．stood
16．—Maryissodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheoftenstaysuplatestudyingherlessons．
—__________sheisalwaysgiventhetoprewardinherschool．
A．NomatterB．NodoubtC．NowayD．Nowonder
17．WhenIsaidsomeonecheatedintheEnglishexam，I__________you．
A．wasn’treferringtoB．hadreferredto
C．hasreferredtoD．willreferto
18．Doyouthink__________necessarytoinviteProfessorGreentospeakattheconference?
A．himB．thisC．itD．that
19．Cheerup!
ItseemedthatMr.Sunwas__________withyourworktoday．
A．angryB．entertainingC．confusedD．satisfied
20．Asmileisapowerfulweapon；youcan__________breakicewithit．
A．everB．evenC．stillD．never
21．HaveyoueverbeentotheDisneyland，whereoneareaofit__________lifeinancientdays?
A．isnamedafterB．islookedafterC．ismodelledafterD．isstarredin
22．Perseveranceis__________ittakestogettothetopofyourstudyandmakeadifference．
A．whereB．whichC．whenD．what
23．Theoldcouplearenowquite__________astheirdaughterisnowoutofdanger．
A．ateaseB．witheaseC．badlyoffD．inadvance
24．Wehavetakeneffectivemeasuresto__________ournaturalresources．
A．observeB．preserveC．serveD．reserve
III．完形填空（共20小题。
每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therewereoncetwobrotherswholivedonthe80thfloor．Oncominghomeonedaytotheir25，theyfoundthattheelevatorwasn’tworking，andthattheywouldhavetoclimbthestairstogethome．
Bythetimetheyreachedthe20thfloor,theywerevery26，anddecidedto27theirbagsandcomebackforthemthenextday．Whentheyhad28tothe40thfloor,theyoungerbrotherstartedtocomplain（抱怨）．Theycontinuedclimbing，29allthewaytothe60thfloor．
Theythenrealizedthattheyhadonly20morefloorstoclimb，anddecidedto30quarrellingandcontinueclimbingin31．Theyarrivedhomeatlast．Eachstood32waitingfortheothertoopenthedoor．
Itwasthenthattheyrealizedthe33wasintheirbagswhichwereleftatthe20thfloor．
Thisstoryisasymbolofhowwe34ourlives．Manyofusliveundertheexpectationsofour35，teachers，andfriendswhenweare36．Weseldomgettodothethingthatwereally37，andareunderalotofpressure，38bytheageof20，weget39anddecidetolightenthepressure，feelingthatitjustisn’tworththe40．
Being41ofthepressure，weworkenthusiastically（热情）andhavehighhopes．
Butbythetimewe’re40yearsold，webegintofeelunsatisfiedand42complaintandcriticism（批评）．Reaching60，werealizethatwehavelittlelefttocomplainaboutanymore，andwebegantowalkthefinalstagein43andcalmness．
Thebrightsideisthatyourdreamcancometrueatanymoment!
44you’reonthe20th，40th，oreven60thfloorornot，wakeuptoyourdreamandliveit!
25．A．surpriseB．shameC．disappointmentD．delight
26．A．tiredB．considerateC．curiousD．astonished
27．A．bringupB．giveupC．fillinD．crowdin
28．A．risenB．jumpedC．runD．struggled
29．A．laughingB．quarrellingC．thinkingD．playing
30．A．forgetB．tryC．stopD．keep
31．A．tearsB．troubleC．pleasureD．peace
32．A．calmlyB．sadlyC．curiouslyD．carefully
33．A．bookB．moneyC．keyD．gift
34．A．haveB．comeC．markD．1ive
35．A．neighboursB．brothersC．sistersD．parents
36．A．youngB．drunkC．fortunateD．unique
37．A．overcomeB．dislikeC．likeD．regret
38．A．asifB．sothatC．evenifD．incase
39．A．unhappyB．modestC．excitedD．angry
40．A．timeB．costC．sufferingD．climbing
41．A．contentB．carefulC．fondD．free
42．A．pickoutB．sendoutC．moveoffD．cutoff
43．A．peaceB．depressionC．entertainmentD．violence
44．A．IfB．WhenC．WhetherD．However
Ⅳ阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
A
阅读下列四个段落，并从所给选项中选出每一个段落最恰当的小标题，并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上（其中一个为多余选项）。
45．_________________________________
Abirdalsocommunicatesthroughtheuseoftheirwings.Abirdmayliftoropenhiswingsasasingofhappiness.Butifthebirdstartsopeningandclosingtheirwings,itmaysignalangerorpain.Ifabirdfailstofolditswingsagainstitsbody,andinsteadletsthemhangbytheirside,thebirdmaybeill.
46．_______________________________
US-bornreporterRoxanaSaberi，whowasfreedfromanIranianprisonthisweek，wasleavingIranonFridayonboardaflightfromTehranairport，afamilyfriendtravellingwithhertoldreporters．Shewasveryhappy．ShewasreleasedonMondayafterheroriginaleight-yearprisonterm，chargedforspyingfortheUnitedStates．
47．_______________________________
HarryHoudiniwasoneofthegreatestAmericanentertainersinthetheatrethiscentury．Hewasamanfamousforhisescapes—fromprisoncells，fromwoodenboxesfloatinginrivers，fromlockedtanksfullofwater．HeappearedintheatresalloverEuropeandAmerica．CrowdscametoseethegreatHoudiniandhis“marc”tricks．
48．__________________________________
Manychildrenarelivingina“prison-likeenvironment”surroundedbytechnology,thechairmanoftheIndependentSchoolsAssociationwarns．Recentresearchsuggestsfiveto16-year-oldsalespendinguptosixhoursadayonlineorwatchingtelevision．JohnGibsonsayssuchexperiencedoesnotpreparechildrenforadultlifeandschoolsshouldchallengethis．
A.FreedUSreporterleavesIran
B.Webchildren“livinginprisons”
C.“Prison-likeenvironment”
D.BirdBodyLanguage
E.GreatEscape
B
阅读文章后，从第49至53题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Attheageofeighty,DaphneSelfehasbecomeBritain’soldestmodel．Sheisagrandmotheroffour．Hermodelingcareerbegannearlysixtyyearsago，butasshestartsherninthdecade，sheseeslittlereasonforgivinguphercareer．
MissSelfestartedmodellingin1950andiscurrentlyonthebooksofthetopagency（代理）Modelsl，ShehasappearedinfashionmagazinesVogueandMarieClaireandstillearnsupto￡1,000adayforfashionshows．
Mrs.Selfe’smodelingcareerprogressedintoherolderagethankstohergreyhair．“Myhairismyfortune．Itmakesmemoreattractive．”shesaid．Otheryoungermodelsadmiremebutthey’renotjealousyasI’mnotathreat．Iwillcontinuemodelinguntiltheystopasking．It’sfunandhelpsmefeelyoung．
Mrs.Selfewasdiscoveredin1950whileworkinginthefashiondepartmentofJohnLewis．Shewaspersuadedtoenteralocalmodelingcompetition，whichshewon．ShewasthenphotographedbythefamousphotographerGilbertAdams．WhenaLondonagencyheldafashionshowattheReadingstore，theyneedamodeltofillinatthelastminute．Mrs.SelfeprovedaSuccessandshewassignedupbytheagency．Shewasthensentforathree-weektrainingcourseinLondonandWaspaidabout￡15．75forherfirstjob．Later,shemarriedandhadthreechildren，butshewentonmodelingthen．In1998，shebecamepopularagainduringashowforRedorDeadwhereshewasspottedbyallagentforModels1．Shequicklywentontoappearinothermajorcampaigns．
49．Thepassageismainlyabout_________________．
A．Britain’soldestmodel’swaysofkeepingfit
B．themodelingcareerofBritain’soldestmodel
C．howtobeasuccessfulmodellikeDaphneSelfe
D．supermodelDaphneSelfe’scomingbackafterhalfacentury
50．WhydidDaphneSelfestillcontinuemodelingafterturning80?
A．Shewantedtoearnmoremoney．
B．Sheenjoyeditanditmadeherfeelyoung．
C．Shehadtoworkforanumberoftopagencies．
D．Shewantedmoremodelstoadmirehergreyhair．
51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inPara
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