四级非谓语动词专题练习.docx
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四级非谓语动词专题练习
四级非谓语动词专题练习
固定搭配
Whynot/Whydon’tyou+do（动词原形）
Whataboutdoing…
Howaboutdoing…
…hadbetterdo….
…wouldliketodo…
…feellikedoing…
例：
Whatabouthavingarest?
Whynothavearest?
You’dbetterhavearest.
Wouldyouliketohavearest?
Ifeellikehavingarest.
考题：
1.Youhadbetter_____________whenthetrafficlightturnsred.
A.stopB.stopsC.stoppingD.stopped
2..Whynot_____________us?
A.tojoiningB.joiningC.tojoinD.join
3.You’dbetter__________yoursecretstoothers.
A.nottotellB.nottellingC.nottellD.don’ttell
4.Whynot_________outforawalk?
A.goingB.togoC.goD.togoing
5.Wouldyoulike___________arest?
A.tohave B.had C.have D.having
6.You’dbetter_________thestreetwhentheredlightison.
A.nottowalkacrossB.notwalkingacrossC.tonotwalkacrossD.notwalkacross
7.Ihaveabadcold.Idon’tfeellike_____________anything.
A.toeatB.eatingC.eat
8.Howabout__________tomorrowmorning?
A.goswimmingB.goingswimmingC.togoswimming
9.Whydon’tyou____________toalargerapartment?
A.moveB.movesC.tomoveD.moving
10.Yourfatherissleeping.You’dbetter_______________.
A.nottowakehimupB.notwakehimupC.notwakeuphimD.nottowakeuphim
11.Sinceyouhavefinishedyourhomework,howabout_______?
A.gotorun B.gorunning C.goingtorun D.goingrunning
12.Whynot________toalargerapartment?
A.moveB.movesC.tomoveD.moving
13.Whynot_________outforawalk?
A.goingB.togoC.goD.togoing
14..Wouldyoulike___________arest?
A.tohave B.had C.have D.having
15.You’dbetter_________thestreetwhentheredlightison.
A.nottowalkacrossB.notwalkingacrossC.tonotwalkacrossD.notwalkacross
16.Ihaveabadcold.Idon’tfeellike_____________anything.
A.toeatB.eatingC.eat
一些固定结构
Can’thelp表示忍不住时候后面加动词ing形式。
Icouldn’thelplaughingwhenIsawhisface.
Hecan’thelpcryingwhenheheardthenews.
17.Itwassuchafunnyshowthatpeoplecouldn’thelp_____________againandagain.
A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughs
Bebusydoingsth.
18.Martinwassobusy________theoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.
A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpsD.helped
Havetroubledoingsth.
19.Grandmasaidthatshehadalotoftrouble____________yourhandwriting.
A.toreadB.toseeC.readingD.inseeing
Spend+时间+doingsth.
20.Annspentallhermoney___________anexpensivecoat.
A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought
21.Ispenthalfanhour_____________myhomework.
A.finishdoingB.tofinishdoingC.finishingtodoD.finishingdoing
22.Ienjoyplayingcomputergames,butIcan't_______toomuchtime_______that.
A.take;doing B.spend;doing C.spend;fordoing D.take;todo
少数的动词后面只能用ing
23.Weknowthatsheenjoys_____________booksverymuch.
A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread
24.Excuseme,wouldyoumind_____________yourvoicesdown,please?
A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept
25.---Wouldyoumind____________yourbike?
---No,notatall.I’llputitunderthetreerightaway.
A.moveB.tomoveC.movesD.moving
26.Peopletryhardtoavoid____________mistakes,butnoonesucceeds.
A.tomakeB.makeC.madeD.making
27.-Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?
It'sveryhot.
-No,notatall.
A.open B.toopen C.openingD.toopening
28.---Alex,IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.
---CouldIatleastfinish_______thisshow?
A.watchingB.towatchC.watch
大部分动词后面用不定式
29.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.
A.andfinished B.tofinish C.andfinishing D.tofinished
30.FathertoldMllie__________athomebecausehermotherwasillinbed.
A.tostayB.stayC.stayingD.stayed
31.Shedecides____________Englishtill10;30p.m.sothatshecanpassthetest.
A.studieB.studiesC.studyingD.tostudy
32.TheteacheraskedBen____________adifficultquestioninclass.
A.answerB.toanswerC.answeringD.answered
33.Whatbadweatheritwas!
Wedecided_____________.
A.togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoingout
少数动词后面用不定式和ing分词，但含义不同
34.Don’tforget_________theletter.
A.tosendB.sendC.sendingD.beingsent
35.Onmywayhome，Istopped_______somefood.
A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought
36.Atlastthebabystopped____________andlistenedtomusic.
A.cryB.tocryC.criedD.crying
37.Wehaveworkedfortwohours.Nowlet’sstop____________abreak.
A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave
38.Tony,remember________withyourmouthfulloffood.
A.totalkB.nottotalkC.talking
39.Wehaveworkedfortwohours.NowLet’sstop__________abreak.
A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave
40.“Stop__________andlistentomecarefully.”Saidtheteacher.
A.totalkB.talkC.talkingD.talks
41.---WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?
---Iremember________aprize.
A.towinB.winningC.winD.wining
42.Tony,remember________withyourmouthfulloffood.
A.totalkB.nottotalkC.talking
Tellsb.todosth.tellsbnottodosth注意not的位置
43.Theteacheraskedus____________somuchnoise.
A.nottomakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake
44.TheteachertoldLiuPeng__________lateforschoolagain.
A.notbeB.nottoC.nottobeD.don’tbe
45.Mothertoldme________thewaterbeforeIdrankit.
A.boilingB.boiledC.boilD.toboil
46.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.
A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake
47.Thepolicemantoldtheboys_____________inthestreet.
A.tonotplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.don’tplay
48.LiYangadvisedme_________toomuch，otherwiseIwouldhavebeendrunk.
A.nottodrinkB.todrinkC.notdrinkingD.drinking
49.Theteachertellsus__________acrossthestreet.
A.toneverwalkB.don’twalkC.nevertowalkD.neverwalk
50.Hismotheroftentellshim_______toomuchtimeplayinggames
A.nottospendB.don’tspendC.spendsD.spending
Helpsbdosth./helpsthtodosth.都可以
51.Theyoftenhelptheoldlady__________water.
A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.carrying
不定式可以做主语，定语等
52.____________somethingisonething,_____________itisanother.
A.Tosay;doingB.Say;todoC.Tosay;todoD.Saying;do
53.Thechairlooksveryold，butinfactitisverycomfortableto_________.
A.sitB.sitonC.besatD.besaton
介词后面要用动词ing形式
54.Theyoungmangaveup_____________atlastafterheknewhewasseriouslyill.
A.smokingB.tosmokeC.smokeD.smokes
55.---Hello!
Mum.Longtimenosee!
---Hello!
Mary.Areyoubusythesedays?
I’mlookingforward______yourphone.
A.toanswerB.answeringC.toansweringD.answer
56.Ipublishsomeinformationabout__________onthewebsite.
A.makingfriendB.makefriendsC.makefriendD.makingfriends
makesb.dosth./letsb.dosth
57.Herparents___________her___________athomeatnight.
A.makes;stayB.make;stayingC.make;stayD.made;stayed
58.Letmejust__________thisandthenI’llgoswimmingwithyou.
A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishD.finished
59.Whathappenswhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight,orfindabigspiderinthecornerofyourbedroom?
Itoftenmakesus___________.
A.jumpB.tojumpC.jumpingD.jumped
60.I’mverystrong,sonothingwillmakeme_________mymind.
A.changeB.tochangeC.changing
Itiseasyforsbtodosth.
Itiskindofsbtodosth.
Finditeasytodosth
Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.
61.Is______necessarytoreturnthebooktomorrow？
A.thisB.thatC.itD.which
62.Shefindsitdifficult____________Englishwell.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.withlearning
63.It’sgood____________everyday.
A.ofusexercisingB.forustoexerciseC.forusexerciseD.forustoexercising
64.I’mnotgoodatEnglish.Ithinkit’snoteasy____________aforeignlanguagewell.
A.learnB.learnedC.tolearnD.forlearning
65.Ifinditinteresting___________English.
A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn
66.Ittookthemsixmonths________________thebuilding
A.toputupB.putsupC.puttingupD.putup
67.It'sdangerous_______withthewildanimal.
A.forustoplay B.ofusplaying C.forusplaying D.ofustoplay
68.It’skind____you____us.
A.of;tohelpB.for;tohelpC.with;tohelp
和疑问词连用
69.Doyouknowhow____________thecomputer?
A.usingB.usesC.touseD.use
70.Hedoesn’tknowwhen_________
A.leavingB.leaveC.toleaveD.leaves
71.Iwouldrather__________athomethan___________shopping.
A.stay;goB.tostay;togoC.staying;goingD.stay;togo
72.Ireallydon’tknow________theclock.
A.torepairB.nottorepairC.howrepairD.howtorepair
不定式可做主语，宾语等
73..I’mgongtoXi’annextweek.Haveyouanything__________toyourparents?
A.totakeB.tobetakenC.tobeboughttoD.toby
74.Haveyougotanything_____________?
A.toopentheboxB.openingtheboxwithC.openingtheboxD.toopentheboxwith
75.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelights_________energy.
A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved
76.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomepaper_________?
A.writeonB.towriteC.towriteonD.writing
77.WhatIwouldsuggestis_________themeeting.
A.putoffB.toputoffC.p
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