贵州省普通高中会考英语试题卷真题含答题卡.docx

贵州省普通高中会考英语试题卷真题含答题卡.docx

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贵州省普通高中会考英语试题卷真题含答题卡

机密★开考前

省2015年7月普通高中学业水平考试

英语试卷

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题4分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch."Whatareyoudoing"askedoneofthevisitors."Iwanttodigadeepholeallthewaythroughtheearth!

"theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemandputthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedtohimselfcalmlyandproudly,"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocessofdigging!

"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!

Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,"Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!

TherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!

"Itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.istheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.

1.WhatcausedJacktodigahole?

A.ATVprogramaboutscienceB.Alectureaboutscience

C.ATVprogramaboutjourneyD.Alectureaboutjourney

2.Theboyfelt____whenhefoundthebeautifulstones.

A.BoredB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Angry

3.WhatdoyouthinkofJack?

A.ActivebutimpoliteB.Lazyandstupid

C.HumorousbutcarelessD.Determinedandhard-working

4.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?

A.AstoryaboutJackandhistwofriends

B.AjourneyaboutJackandhistwofriends

C.Enjoyingawonderfulprocessofworking

D.Searchingforvaluablestonesindigging

B

Everybodyhatesrats．Butintheearthquakecapitalsoftheworld-Japan，LosAngeles，Turkey-ratswillsoonbeman'snewbestfriends．

Whathappensafteranearthquake?

Wesendinrescue（救援）dogs.Why?

Becausetheycansmellpeople．Dogssavelives．Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople．Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tgetintosmallspaces．Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosavelives：

therat．

Howdoesitwork?

First，theratistrainedtosmellpeople．Whenthishappens，therat'sbraingivesasignal．Thisissenttoasmallradioonitsback，andthentherescuersfollowtheradiosignals．Whentherat'sbrainactivityjumps，therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive．Therathassmelledthatperson．

Althoughtherearealreadyrobotswhichcandothisjob，ratsarebetter．ChristianLinsteratCornellUniversity—NewYorksays，“Robots'nosesdon'tworkwellwhenthereareothersmellsaround．Ratsaregoodatthat.”Ratscanalsoseeinthedark．Theyarecheaperandquickertotrainthandogs，andunlikerobots，theydon'tneedelectricity!

The“ratproject”isnotfinished，butJulieRyanofInternationalRescueCorpsinScotlandsays，“Itwouldbefantastic．Aratcouldgetintospaceswecouldn'tgettoandaratwouldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe.”Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory，peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding,butonlyafteranearthquake，ofcourse.

5.Afteranearthquake,ratscanrescuepeopleby_____.

A.WatchingB.SmellingC.TouchingD.Hearing

6.Whycan`tdogstaketheplaceofratsinrescuingaccordingtothetext?

A.Dogsaren`tassmartasratsB.Dogscan`trunasfastasrats

C.DogsaretoobigtoentersmallplacesD.Dogscan`tseeasfarasrats

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatthe“ratproject”isaimedathow____.

A.Tosearchforratsinanearthquake

B.Totraindogstoworkwithrats

C.Totrainratstobecomebetterrescuers

D.Togetridofratsinanearthquake

C

Whatyousee

Notallfilmsaremadein“real”places.Whentheyare,theyareshotonlocation,whichmeansthatrealstreets,treesandbuildingsareused.However,thiscanbedifficultandexpensive,somanyfilmsaremadeinbuildingscalledsoundstages.Ifthisisthecase,abackdrop（背景）maybecarefullypaintedandhungbehindtheactors.Backdropsaresogoodthatyouoftenthinkyouarelookingatarealplace.

Therearesomanyimportantwordsthatrefertothecamera.Whentheentirescreenisfullwithoneimage,likesomeone’sface,thisiscalledaclose-upshot（特写镜头）.Whenthecameramovesbackandthescreenshowsapicturefromfaraway,thisiscalledawide-angleshot（广角镜头）.Wide-angleshotsareusedtoshowthingssuchasmountainsandariveroracitywithmanystreetsandbuildings.

Attheendofafilm,thecredits（演职人员）appear.Theyincludealistofpeoplewhoworkedonthefilmandthelistofsongsyouheardinthefilm,aswellasotherthings.

Whatyouhear

Themusicwhichplaysinthebackgroundwhileyouwatchafilmiscalledthefilmscore.Thesoundslikeraindrops,adoorbellorfootstepsinacorridorarecalledsoundeffects.

Sometimes,whenafilmispopularinmanycountries,peoplewanttohearthedialogueintheirownlanguage.Inthiscase,newactorsarehiredtoreadthedialogueanditisrecordedovertheoriginaltalking.Thisiscalleddubbingandpeopledescribethiskindsoffilmsas‘dubbed’（译制片）.

8.Theunderlinedworld“their”inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.credits’B.films’C.actors’D.people’s

9.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.HowtoMakeaFilmB.HowtoPaintaBackdrop

C.HowtoActinaFilmD.HowtoRecordMusicinaFilm

10.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Inamathstextbook.B.Atabusstation.

C.Inaadvertisement.D.Atalecturefilm.

第二节（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）

根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyousometimescan’tfallasleepandyoudon’tknowwhattodototrickyourselftosleep,hereareafewtipstofollow.

●11

Takeyourjournalandstartwritingaboutyourworries,troublesandproblems.It’sagoodwaytostopthinkingaboutthehappiestmomentsinyourlife.Writethemdown.12Thinkingandwritingabouthappythingscanhelpyoufallasleepfaster,sleepbetterandwakeuphappierinthemorning.

●Readabook

13Ifyouarenotabooklover,readanybookyouwillfindathome.Twentyminutesofreadingwilltakeyoufeelboredandsleepyandyouwilldropofftosleepwithoutnoticingit.

●Playwithyourpet

14Shehelpsyourelax,getridofnegativethoughts,combatstressandsleepbetter.Ifyouhaveapet,considerplayingwithher/himafewminutesbeforebed.

Thesearesomeofthebesttodowhenyouhavetroublefallingasleep.15

A.Writeajournal

B.Ihopethesesmalltipswillhelpyou.

C.Playingwithchildrencanmakeyouyounger.

D.Whenyoucan’tfallasleep,youmayplaywithyourcat

E.ReadingEnglishstoriesisagoodwaytoimproveyourwriting

F.Readinginbedisapopularandeffectivewaytofallasleepfaster

G.Now,writedown10happythingsyouaregratefulforinyourlife.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mymotherusedtosaythingsjusttomakememad.Likemostteenagers，IthoughtIknew16.AndwhatIdidn’tknow，Ididn’twanttobetold.Shedidn’tcare.Sheobviouslyfeltitherappointeddutytomakemybloodboilonoccasionlikecoldwaterinhotgrease（油脂）.

Forexample,17IsaidIwasgoingtoamovieorabasketballgameorasleepover（夜宿）atmyfriendMartha’s，mymotherwouldrollhereyes.18mywayoutthedoor，she’dyell:

“Youneedtoslow19downbeforesomething20doesitforyou!

Youdon’twanttolearnthatthehardway!

”Ihadnoideawhatthatmeant;Ithoughtshejustwantedmeto21withher.Ifthatwasherplan，itdidn’twork.

Manyyearslater，tomymother’sgreatdelight，Ihadthree22ofmyown.Theythoughttheykneweverything.Andwhattheydidn’tknow，theydidn’twanttobetold.Iwouldsaythe23kindsofthingstothemlikemymom.That’swhenIfirstsawit.Mymotherwasn’ttryingtomakemestayhome.Shewastryingto24me.

Whydowealwayshavetolearnthings“thehardway“?

Whycan’twejust25ourelder’swisdom?

It’sagoodlessonforanyone.26,Istillhaven’tlearnedit.

Yesterday,IhadjuststeppedoutoftheshowerwhenI27mycellphoneringinginthekitchen.Takinga28quickly,Iranthroughthehouse.Igrabbedthephoneandhitmyleftfoot29thetable.TheX-rayshowedthatI’dbrokentwotoes.

Weallneedtoslowourselvesdownonceinawhile,beforesomethingbaddoesitfor30.Mymotherwasrightaboutalotofthings.IwishIcouldtoldher.

16.A.everythingB.everybodyC.nothingD.nobody

17.A.unlessB.butC.ifD.though

18.A.OnB.InC.UpD.Down

19.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves

20.A.pleasantB.simpleC.strangeD.bad

21.A.stayhomeB.keepsilentC.keepdifficultyD.studyhard

22.A.cousinsB.niecesC.grandsonsD.teenagers

23.A.differentB.sameC.funnyD.boring

24.A.helpB.hurtC.shameD.blame

25.A.questionB.admireC.refuseD.accept

26.A.LuckilyB.ObviouslyC.UsuallyD.Hopelessly

27.A.hadB.feltC.heardD.saw

28.A.towelB.toothbrushC.soapD.comb

29.A.underB.belowC.againstD.around

30.A.usB.themC.himD.her

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）

第二节语篇型语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的容或括号单词的正确形式。

（注意：

每空不多于2个单词，有的单词形式无需改变）

Iwantedtodosomethingspecialformyfifteen-year-oldson,whohasalwaysbeen31perfectboy.Heworkedallsummertoe