西师大版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷.docx
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西师大版备战中考初中英语训练专题阅读理解人生百味类D卷
西师大版2020年备战中考初中英语训练专题—阅读理解（人生百味类）D卷
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一、阅读理解（共5题；共42分）
1.（10分）阅读理解
What'sthemostimportantthingforyouinyourlife?
Somesayhard-workandotherssayknowledge,loveandluck.
Thereare26Englishletters.Ifyouarrangethemalphabetically（按字母表的顺序）andusenumberstorepresent（代表）eachofthem,forexample，1fora，2forb,3forc，…youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohard-workbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98,andmeaning98isitsmark;knowledge:
11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96,whilelove:
12+15+22+5=54,andluck:
12+21+3+11=47,asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveusafoilmark.
Whataboutmoney?
Itcan'teither.Moneyisonly72.Thenwhatelse?
Don'tworry.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaproblem,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude（态度）.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:
attitude:
1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,afoilmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentkindsoflife.Mosttimespeoplehopeforabetterlife.It'spossiblethatonewillhaveachangeforthebetterafteronehaschangedhis/herattitude.Whenyouchangeyourselfandbecomefriendlytoothers,you'llmeetmoresmilingfacestoyou.
（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"arrangethem"mean?
A.Copythemdown.
B.Speakthemout.
C.Puttheminorder.
D.Putthemtogether.
（2）What'sthemarkof“knowledge”？
A.It's100.
B.It's98.
C.It's54.
D.It's96.
（3）Whichnumberisfor“g”accordingtothepassage?
A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D. 8.
（4）Whatwillyoumeetifyouarefriendlytoother's?
A.Moresmilingfacestowardsyou.
B.Morenewfriends.
C.Morechancestosuccess.
D.Morewarm-heartedpeople.
（5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Attitudehasa6illmark.
B.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentkindsoflife.
C.Ifyouhaveanattitude,youwillgetmore.
D. Beingfriendlytoothersisalwaysgood.
2.（6分）（2019·无棣模拟）阅读理解
Asawell﹣knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.
Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.Shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature（文学）fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.
"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
Undertheslogan（口号）"Readingtouchespeople'shearts",thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.
ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhosting.Shesaiditbroughther"quiteahugechallenge".
"Thereisnoshortcut（捷径）inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethoroughpreparations,"saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing."
（1）WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow？
A.Readers.
B.ChinesePoetryConference.
C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.
D.TheVoiceofChina.
（2）WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015？
A.InFrance.
B.InEngland.
C.InJapan.
D.InAmerica.
（3）WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent？
A.Anactress.
B.Asinger.
C.Ahostess.
D.Ahostessandproducer.
（4）Theunderlinedword"passion"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"great ".
A.love
B.joy
C.surprise
D.pride
（5）What'sthebesttitle（题目）forthetext？
A.FindtheBeautyofLife
B.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess
C.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHearts
D.DongQing-aTalentedLady
3.（6分）阅读理解
Six-year-oldgirlIriswasbornwithautism（自闭症）.Shedidn'tliketotalkorbewithothersandsheoftenfeltnervous,whenIriswasthreeyearsold,hermothergavehersomeartlessons.ThereshefoundIrishadgreattalentforpainting.Fromthenon,Irisoftenspendsherdaypainting.
However,Irisstillfeltlonely.Iris'sparentslearnedthatanimalsweregoodforchildrenwithautism,sotheyintroducedsomeanimalstoIris.BeforeThula,theyintroducedhorses,dogsandothercatstoIris,butthosedidn'thelp.UntilcatThulaarrived,theygotalongverywellinjustafewweeks.Irisoftendrawsaboutthecat'seyesandnoseinherpaintings.
Iris'smothersaid,"WhenIrisispainting,shetellsThulatositifshejumpsupontothetable.ThulastaystherewatchingIriswithgreatinterest."
IrisandThulaarealwaystogether,eating,sleeping,playing...Iris'smotherhoundthatitwaseasiertomakeIristalkwithotherswhenThulawasaround."ThankstoThula,Irisfoundawaytoshowherfeelingsandcommunicatewiththeworld.Sheishappierthaneverbefore."
（1）Irislikedto beforeshelearnedpainting.
A.talkwithothers
B.gotoparks
C.gotoschool
D.bealone
（2）whydidIris'sparentsintroduceanimalstoher?
A.BecausetheyweregoodforIris'sillness.
B.BecauseIrislikedanimals.
C.Becausetheywantedapet.
D.BecauseIrislikedtodrawanimals.
（3）WhatdoesIrisoftendrawaboutThula?
A.Thula'searsandeyes.
B.Thula'shairandeyes.
C.Thula'seyesandnose.
D.Thula'smouthandnose.
（4）Thulaoften whenIrisisdrawing.
A.playswiththepictures
B.drawspictures
C.jumpsupanddown
D.sitsthereandwatchesIris
4.（10分）
WhenIwasgrowingupinAmerica,Iwasashamedofmymother'sChineseEnglish.BecauseofherEnglish,shewasoftentreatedunfairly.Peopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
MymotherhasrealizedthedisadvantagesofherEnglishaswell.WhenIwasfifteen,sheusedtohavemecallpeopleonphonetopretendIwasshe.Iwasforcedtoaskforinformationoreventoyellatpeoplewhohadbeenrudetoher.OnetimeIhadtocallherstockbroker.Isaidinavoicethatwasnotveryconvincing,"ThisisMrs.Tan."Andmymotherwasstandingbesideme,whisperingloudly,"Whyhedoesn'tsendmethecheek.It'salreadytwoweekslate."
Andthen,inperfectEnglishIsaid:
"I'mgettingratheranxious.Youagreedtosendthechecktwoweeksago,butithasn'tarrived."Thenshetalkedmoreloudly."Whatdoeshewant?
I'llcometoNewYorkandsayitinfrontofhisboss."AndsoIturnedtothestockbrokeragain,"Ican'tacceptanymoreexcuses.IfIdon'treceivethecheckimmediately,IhavetospeaktoyourmanagerwhenIaminNewYorknextweek."
ThenextweekweendedupinNewYork.WhileIwassittingtherered-faced,mymother,therealMrs.Tan,wasshoutingtohisbossinherbrokenEnglish.WhenIwasateenager,mymother'sbrokenEnglishembarrassedme.Butnow,Iseeitdifferently.Tome,mymother'sEnglishisperfectlyclear,perfectlynatural.Itismymothertongue.Herlanguage,asIhearit,isclearanddirect.ItwasthelanguagethathelpedmeformthewayIsawthings,expressedideas,andmadesenseoftheworld.
【小题1】Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlytreated?
A．Shecouldn'tspeakEnglishwell.
B．HerEnglishwasverygood.
C．Shewasnotclearlyheard.
D．Shewasnotverypolite.
【小题2】FromParagraph2,whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?
A．Shewasgoodatpretending.
B．Shewasrudetothestockbroker.
C．Shewasreadytohelphermother.
D．Shewasunwillingtophoneforhermother
【小题3】Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother'sEnglishnow?
A．Itconfusesher.
B．Itembarrassesher.
C．Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.
D．Ithelpsherforgiverudepeople.
【小题4】Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A．ChineseEnglishisclearandnaturaltonativespeakers.
B．ChineseEnglishmaybringinconvenienceinAmerica.
C．ChineseEnglishhasaverybadnameinAmerica.
D．ChineseEnglishisimpolitetonativespeakers.
【小题5】Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A．GreatMother
B．AChance
C．Mother'sChineseEnglish
D．PerfectEnglish
（1）
Whywastheauthor'smotherpoorlytreated
A.Shecouldn'tspeakEnglishwell.
B.HerEnglishwasverygood.
C.Shewasnotclearlyheard.
D.Shewasnotverypolite.
（2）
FromParagraph2,whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Shewasgoodatpretending.
B.Shewasrudetothestockbroker.
C.Shewasreadytohelphermother.
D.Shewasunwillingtophoneforhermother
（3）
Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhermother’sEnglishnow?
A.Itconfusesher.
B.Itembarrassesher.
C.Ithelpsherunderstandtheworld.
D.Ithelpsherforgiverudepeople.
（4）
Ithelpsherforgiverudepeople.
A.ChineseEnglishisclearandnaturaltonativespeakers.
B.ChineseEnglishmaybringinconvenienceinAmerica.
C.ChineseEnglishhasaverybadnameinAmerica.
D.ChineseEnglishisimpolitetonativespeakers.
（5）
Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.GreatMother
B.AChance
C.Mother'sChineseEnglish
D.PerfectEnglish
5.（10分）（2019·山西）请阅读下面短文，从每小段所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
I'mwritingthisarticleinChina,farawayfrommyhomeintheUnitedStates.YoumightwonderwhatIdotoremembermymomonMother'sDay.Well,Icertainlycallhertosay"Happ
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