第七届文化艺术节英语阅读理解竞赛题1.docx
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第七届文化艺术节英语阅读理解竞赛题1
第七届文化艺术节英语阅读理解竞赛题(一年级)
(时间:
60分钟满分:
100分)
_______专业____班号数:
_______姓名:
__________________
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容做后面的选择题,将最佳答案的序号填入题前的括号内。
A
Therearemanymiceinahouse.Themanofthehousegetsacat.Thecatkillsmanyofthemice.
Thentheoldestmousesays,“Allmicemustcometomyhoteltonight.Let'sputourheadstogetherandthinkwhatwecandoaboutthiscat.”
Allthemicecome.Manymicespeak,butnooneknowswhattodo.Atlastayoungmousestandsupandsays,“wemustputabellonthecat.Whenthecatcomesnear,weshallthenhearthebell,andrunawayandhide.Sothecatwillnotcatchanymoreofus.”
Buttheoldmouseasks,“whowillputthebellonthecat?
”Nomouseanswers.
Theoldmousewaits,butstillnooneanswers.
Atlasttheoldmousesays,“It'snothardtosaythings,itishardtodothem.”
Choose“T”or“F”.
()1.Amouseisabird.
()2.Thecatkillsafewmice.
()3.Theoldestmouseasksallthemicetohisholetohaveameeting.
()4.Youngmousesuggeststhatthecatshouldbekilled.
()5.Atlastnoneofthemiceputsthebellonthecat.
B
Johnlikedchocolatesverymuch,buthismothernevergavehimany,becausetheywerebadforhisteeth,shethought.ButJohnhadaverynicegrandfather.Theoldmanlovedhisgrandsonverymuch,andsometimeshebroughtJohnchocolateswhenhecametovisithim.Thenhismotherlethimeatthem,becauseshewantedtomaketheoldmanhappy.
Oneevening,afewdaysbeforeJohn’sseventhbirthday,hewassayinghisprayersinhisbedroombeforehewenttobed.“Please,God,”heshouted,“makethemgivemeabigboxofchocolatesformybirthdayonSaturday.”
Hismotherwasinthekitchen,butsheheardthesmallboyshoutingandwentintohisbedroomquickly.
“Whyareyoushouting,John?
”sheaskedherson.“Godcanyouhearyouwhenyoutalkquietly.”
“Iknow,”answeredthecleverboywithasmile,“butGrandfather’sinthenextroom,andhecan’t.”
()6.WhyJohn’smotherdidn’tlikegivinghimanychocolates?
A.Johnwasn’tagoodboy.
B.Johnwastoofattoeatthem.
C.Therewerenochocolatesintheshop.
D.Thechocolateswerebadforhisteeth.
()7.John’_________sometimesboughthimchocolates.
A.motherB.fatherC.grandfatherD.grandmother
()8.IfJohn’sgrandfathergaveJohnsomechocolatestoeat,hismotherwould________.
A.beangryB.letJohneatC.askherfathertoeatD.eatsome
()9.Johnwas________yearsold.
A.sevenB.sixC.eightD.nine
()10.Johnshoutedhisprayersbecause__________.
A.hewasafraidthatGodcouldnothearhim
B.heenjoyedshoutinghisprayersverymuch
C.hewasafraidthathisgrandfathercouldnothearhim
D.hewasafraidhismothercouldn’thearhim
C
Thevitamins(维生素)arenamedbylettersofthealphabet(字母表).
VitaminAisneededbytheeyes.ThereisVitaminAinmilk,butter,andgreenvegetables.Itcanbekeptbythebody.
VitaminBcannotbekept.Itmustbesuppliedallthetimebysomeofthefoodweeat.
VitaminCisveryimportanttothebody.Withoutitmen'steethbecomeloose(松的)andtheirarmsandlegsgetweak.Lemons(柠檬),orangesandtomatoeshaveVitaminCinthem.
VitaminDisthesunvitamin.Wegetitinmilkandeggsandfromsunlightonourskin(皮).ThereareotherVitamins,buttheseA,B,CandD,arethemostimportant.
()11.Therearemanykindsofvitamins,themostimportantofwhichare______.
A.VitaminAB.VitaminBandC
C.VitaminDandAD.bothBandC
()12.TherearebothVitaminsAandDin______.
A.greenvegetableB.sunlight
C.butterandeggsD.milk
()13.Ifsomebodyisnear-eyesightedprobablyheneeds______.
A.VitaminAB.VitaminsAandC
C.VitaminDD.VitaminB
()14.WecangetVitaminDwhen______.
A.wehavebreadandbutterforourbreakfast
B.weareeatingfruits
C.weareworkinginthefieldinthesun
D.wearehavingvegetables
()15.Whichistrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Thevitaminsarenamesofthealphabet.
B.WecankeepbothVitaminsAandB.
C.Milkisveryimportanttohumanbeings(人类).
D.Apersonwholacks(缺乏)Vitaminshouldeatmorevegetables.
D
Asfarbackas700B.C.,manhadtalkedaboutchildrenbeingcaredforbywolves.RomulusandRemus,thelegendary(传奇的)twinfoundersofRome,wereclaimedtohavebeencaredforbywolves.Itisbelievedthatwhenashe-wolflosesherlitter,sheseeks(寻找)ahumanchildtotakeitsplace.
Thisseeminglyridiculousideadidnotbecomecredible(可信的)untilthelatenineteenthcenturywhenaFrenchdoctoractuallyfoundanaked(裸体的)ten-year-oldboywanderinginthewoods.Hedidnotwalkerect(直立着,垂直着),couldnotspeakintelligibly(理解力强地),norcouldherelatetopeople.Heonlygrowled(犬,叫)andstaredatthem.Finallythedoctorwontheboy’sconfidenceandbegantoworkwithhim.Aftermanylongyearsofdevotedandpatientinstruction(教导),thedoctorwasabletogettheboytoclotheandfeedhimself,recognizeandutter(发出声)anumberofwords,aswellaswritelettersandformwords.
()16.TheFrenchdoctorfoundtheboy.
A.Wanderinginthewoods
B.Athisdoorstep
C.growlingathim
D.speakingintelligibly
()17.Inthispassage,theword“litter’’mostnearlymeans.
A.garbageB.masterC.offspring(儿女,子孙)D.hair
()18.Thedoctorwasabletoworkwiththeboybecause.
A.theboywashighlyintelligent
B.theboytrustedhim
C.theboylikedtodressup
D.theboywasdedicated(致力,献身)andpatient
()19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.She-wolveshavebeensaidtosubstitute(代替)humanchildrenfortheirlostlitters.
B.Examplesofwolves’caringforhumanchildrencanbefoundonlyinthenineteenthcentury.
C.TheFrenchdoctorsucceededindomesticating(驯化,培养)theboysomewhat.
D.Theyoungboyneverwasabletospeakperfectly.
()20.Inthispassage,theword“ridiculous’’mostnearlymeans.
A.dedicatedB.scientificC.wonderfulD.absurd(荒谬可笑的)
E
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewalloftheKing’spalaceinEngland.Thenworkerssentforandabigplatform(平台)wasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandlastthepictureswereready.
Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepicture,fortheywerereallybeautifully.Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.Finallyhewasatveryedge(边缘)oftheplatformbuthedidn’tknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?
”hethought.,“Thornhillisattheveryedgeofplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled.”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepictures.
“Whatareyoudoing?
”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
()21.ThornhilllwasanEnglish_______.
A.writerB.kingC.workerD.aritist
()22.Hewasaskedto_________.
A.paintapicturefortheking
B.paintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking’spalace
C.havehispicturespaintedintheking’spalace
D.paintforaworker
()23.Theyworked________andatlastthepictureswereready.
A.foroverayearB.forhalfayear
C.foroneyearD.forayearandahalf
()24.Whydidtheworkerthrowsomepaintatthepictures?
Because____________.
A.hedidn’tthinkthepicturesbeautiful
B.hewantedtosavethepainter
C.hedidn’tlikepictures
D.hewasangrywiththepainter
()25.Thiswriterwantstotellus__________.
A.nottobefrightenedwhenyouareindanger
B.apaintershouldpayfullattentiontohisjob
C.wemustbecarefulwithourwork
D.itisveryimportantforustohelpeachotheratwork
F
Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowell-knownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole–heartedly(全心全意地)andansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience(耐心).
Onedayastudentaskedhim,"Mydearteacher,didn'tyousayyouyourselfhavemanymanymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?
Onthecontrary(相反地),westudentshavefarmorethanyou."
Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles(圆)—oneasabigwheel(轮子),theothersmaller.
Ofcourse,I’velearnedmuchmore.Butateacherdoesnotnecessarilyhavefewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Nowlookatthesetwocircles.Withinthebigoneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.ThatmeansIhavemorechancestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youwillneverlearnenough,youknow.
()26.Oneofhisstudentsdidn'tagreethat________.
A.theteachershouldhavesomanyquestions
B.theteacherhadasmanyquestionsasthestudents
C.thestudentshadmorequestionsthantheteacher
D.theteacherhadmorequestionsthanthestudents
()27.Theteacherdrewtwocirclesinordertoshow________.
A.whyhehadmorequestionsthanthestudents
B.howonecouldgainmoreknowledge
C.heknewalotandwasgoodatdrawing
D.whatthestudentslearnedhadsomethingtodowiththecircles
()28.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_________.
A.weshouldlearnfromalearnedman
B.ateachershouldbepatient
C.we'11neverlearnenough
D.itisnevertoooldtolearn
()29.Theteacherwasveryfamousfor_________.
A.hispatienceB.thedrawingofthet