泰安市中考英语试题及答案版.docx
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泰安市中考英语试题及答案版
山东省泰安市2018年中考题
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共70分）
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.ThankyouB.You'rewelcomeC.Nevermind
2.A.No，I'mnotB.Sorry,Idon'tC.Sure,I'dloveto
3.A.Kind.B.DeliciousC.Sunny
4.A.NoproblemB.Goodidea!
C.Soundsgood
（二）听四段对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小
题。
5.WhendoesMarygotothelibrary
A.OnTuesdayB.OnFridayC.OnSunday
6.What'sKate'sfavoritesport
A.BaseballB.BasketballC.Volleyball
7.Howlongdoesittakethegirltoridetoschool
A.AnhourB.HalfanhourC.Tenminutes
8.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinthefuture
A.ApolicemanB.AwriterC.Adentist.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅
读对应的2个小题。
听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。
9.WhydidTonygotoLondon
A.TostudyEnglishB.TovisithisfriendsC.Tohaveatrip
10.WheredidTonystay
A.InaschoolB.AtahotelC.Inafamily
听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11.Whydoestheboyliketobeavolunteeratananimalhospital
A.Becauseit'seasyandinterestingforhim.
B.Becauseitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob
C.Becausehecanplaywithanimals
12.Howdoeshefeelwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetter
A.WomenB.SatisfiedC.Surprised
（4）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅
读下面4个小题。
13.WhatdidSuewanttoknowinherlastletter
A.SomethingaboutAmy'stown
B.SomethingaboutthefoodinAmy'stown
C.SomethingaboutAmy'sschoollife.
14.WhatdoAmyandherfriendsdointhepark
A.Singanddance.B.Playagame.C.Playbasketball
15.WheredoesAmyoftendoherhomework
A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Atthelibrary.
16.HowisthefoodinTopFoodCenter
A.CheapandniceB.Expensivebutdelicious.C.Cheapbutboring
（5）听短文，填表格。
根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。
短文读三
遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置
MannersatadinnerpartyinAmerica
Whattotake
Takesomedrinkslike（17）juice,beerorsomethinglike
these.
Whentoarrive
Youshouldarriveontimeornomorethan（18）minutes
late.Ifyou'llbefifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethe
（19）acall.
Whattodothetable
Trytoberelaxedand（20）atthetable.
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应
空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod（475-221BC）,therewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupand_21ithome.Buthiswifewasnot22_andsaid,"Ihearthatagreatmandoesn'tdrinkathief'swateroracceptalms（施舍物）.Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionofkeepingothers'thingforyourself"YueYangzifeltsorry23whathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktotheplacewherehefoundit.
Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.
Ayearlater，hecamebackhome24.“Whyhaveyoureturned”askedhiswifein
surprise,“You've25spentoneyearstudyingwithscholars（学者们）”"Icome
backbecauseI26youverymuch.”
Withoutsayinganything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsandwenttotheloom（织布机）atwhichshehadworked.27thehalfdonecloth,shesaid,“Theclothis
wovenfromthebestsilk,Now28Icutit,allmyprevious（先前的）workwillbewasted.It'sthesameasyour29.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you've
stoppedhalfway.Isn'titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom
C.Pointingat
YueYangziwasmovedby30shesaid,Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyearslaterhebecamealearnedman.
21.A.bought
B.took
C.sent
22.A.happy
B.surprised
C.angry
23.Afor
B.at
C.as
24.A.successfully
B.carefully
C.suddenly
25.A.already
B.only
C.ever
26.A.women
B.missed
C.believed
27.A.Thinkingabout
B.Lookingfor
28.A.if
B.until
C.unless
29.A.tripB.studyC.business
30.A.howB.thatC.what第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡将该项涂黑。
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
IfyouaregivenonlyIyuan,couldyouliveinacityforonedayItseemsthis
maybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'andidit.
OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromamiddleschoolofXi'antookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,butalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasksinthischaritable（慈善的）activity.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inMay.
Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandexperiencehowhardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Wewereupsetwhentheysaidno,Butgradually,wegotusedtoit.”hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuan
Somemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.ManypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthemZhaoJiacheng.14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts（手工）.“Thisshoweditsimportanttolearnaspecialskill
"hesaid.
Livingwashard,butfinishingtheaskswasn'tanyeasier.TheywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashorttimeThemostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsofyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour."Welearnedhowtoexplaintoothers
Fromaballoontocaketoabottleofyogurt…afteralmost20tries,wesucceed,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet
31.Thestudentsshouldinthisactivity.
A.begivenenoughmoneyB.completesomeeasytasks
（零用钱）
C.liveandfinishdifficulttaskD.giveawaytheirpocketmoney
32.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT.
A.goingtoBeijingforworkB.doingpart-timejobs
C.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts
33.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromthisactivity
a.Livingwashard
b.Itwasmucheasiertofinishthethanliving
c.Itwasimportanttolearnaspecialskill
d.Successcamefrommanytries
A.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acd
34.What'sthemainpurposeofthisactivity
A.Toletstudentsfromdifferentcitiescommunicatewitheachother
B.Toteachstudentshowtomakemoney
C.Todevelopstudents'livingskillsandsocialresponsibility
D.Tomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceoflearningaspecialskill
B
BeijingWorldHotel
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Gourmet
Youcandomanydifferentsportshere
Itissimpletoprepareagreatmealfor
tokeephealthy.You'llnevergetbored.
yourfamilyorfriendsnow!
youcanbuy
Ourprogramisalwaysworkingonnewways
thebestmeat,milkproducts,wines,
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bread,cakesandmore…
Locations:
FirstLevel,WestWing
Location:
Basement1,BeijingWorldTrade
Building,BeijingWorldTradeCenter
Center
OpeningHours:
14:
00to21:
30hours
OpeningHours:
19:
00to21:
00hours.
LostHorizon
Brauhaus
YouarethestarattheLostHorizon
HereweopenanexcellentGermanbar.
karaokeroom.Over7,000choicesof
Guestswillfeeltheatmosphereofabar
Chinese,Japanese,KoreanandEnglish
inBerlin,enjoyrealGermanbeersand
songsareallforyoursingingpleasure.
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Location:
GroundLevel,WestWing
Location:
GroundLevel,WestWing
Building,BeijingWorldTradeCenter
Building,BeijingWorldTradeCenter
OpeningHours:
12:
00to03:
00hours（Sunday-Thursday）;
19:
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12:
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19:
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◊Formoreinformation,pleasecallservicecenter（）.
35.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetosingkaraoke,youcangoto
A.SportsClubB.LostHorizonC.GourmetD.Brauhaus
36.Accordingtothepassage,Gourmetisaplacewhereyoucan
A.domanydifferentsportsB.visitduringthedaytime
C.buysomethingtoeatD.buyanythingyouwant
37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue
A.YoucanenjoyrealGermanbeersandmealsinbrauhaus
B.SportsClubopensfrom2:
00p.m.to9:
30p.m.
C.LostHorizonisonGroundLevelofWestWingBuilding
D.YoucanstayinBrauhausfrommorningtillnight
Aphotoofaboywhoarrivedatschoolwithaheadfull
oficicles（冰柱）hasdrawn
widespreadattentiontochildrenfrompoorruralfamilies.
Wearingonlyathinjacket,WangFuman,10,hadbraved-9
Cweathertotravel
overanhourfromhisvillagehometoreachZhuanshanbaoPrimarySchoolinZhaotong,
Yunnanprovinee.“Afterwalkingmorethan4kilometersthroughthefreezingsnow,
hearrivedwithhishairandeyebrowscompletelyfrozen,causinglaughteramonghis
16classmates,”saidfuHeng,theschool'sprincipal
whouploaded（上传）WanQs
photosonMondaymorning.Fuaddedthathisclassrooms
donothaveheatingbecause
ofalackofalackofmoney.
AfterhearingWanQsstory,theYunnanChina
YouthDevelopmentFoundation
offeredapublicdonation（捐赠）forchildrenfrompoorfamiliesonTuesday.Ithas
promisedtogiveeachneedychild500yuan（$75）tohelpthemstaywarminwinter.
By1:
00p.m.onWednesday,theprovincialfoundationhadcollectedover300,000
yuaninpublicdonationsaccordingtotheirwebsites.
Wang,whohasbeennicknamed"SnowflakeBoy"（冰花男孩）bynetizens（网友）,became
well-knownonlineByWednesdaymorning,hispicturehadbeen"liked"morethan
260,000timesonSinaWeibo."Manychildrenincitiesdon'thavethestrongwillpowerofthisboy.Ihopeallhiseffortswillberewarded（回报）”anetizenwroteonSinaWeibo.
ThenameFumantranslatesas"fullofhappiness",butWangdoesnotcomefrom
arichfamily.
Helivesinamudhut（土坯房）withhisgrandmotherandeldersister,andseldomseeshisparentsbecausetheyaremigrantw
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