英语统考模拟试题海大11.docx

英语统考模拟试题海大11.docx

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英语统考模拟试题海大11

PracticeTestOne

I.Phonetics（5points）

Directions:

Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorletter

combinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatis

differentfromtheothersinpronunciation

byblackeningthecorrespondingletteronthe

AnswerSheet

1.A.soup

B.pound

C.shout

D.south

2.A.write

B.midnight

C.beside

D.polite

3.A.cJpudy

Bcaptain

C.certain

D.cotton

4.A.season

B.serious

C.wise

D.absent

5.A.speech

B.reach

C.teach

D.chemistry

n.VocabularyandStructure（20points）

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare20incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare

fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceand

blackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1.Thebeachineverysummerbecausemanypeoplegothereforfun.

A.comealiveB.comelivelyC.comeslivelyD.comesalive

2.Imissyousomuchandfromyou.

A.lookforwardtohearB.lookforwardtohearing

C.lookingforwardtohearD.lookingforwardtohearing

3.ItwasinthisroomImetherforthefirsttime.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.and

4.Shewassleepingsoundlyshewaswokenupbyaknockatthedoor.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.after

5.Pleasewriteaessayaboutthewar.

A.1000-wordsB.1000wordsC.1000-words'D.1000-word

6.Iananswertomyletterwithinafewdays.

A.expectB.hopeC.waitD.lookforward

7.Cakeofflour,sugar,eggandsomeotheringredients.

A.containsB.consistsC.includesD.composes

8.Hewillcometocallonyouthemomenthehiswork.

A.willfinishB.hadfinishedC.finishesD.finished

9.isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

A.As

B.That

C.Which

D.It

10.Somego

without

breakfastandothers

eat

meals>

Ithinkbothhabitsare

unhealthy.

A.on

B.for

C.between

D.within

11.Theonlywaytoifyoulikesomethingornotisbytryingit.

A.sayB.tellC.speakD.ask

12.Listen,Idon'teasily.hslltryagain.

A.giveoverB.giveoffC.givebackD.giveup

13.I'dratherweskiingthisyearinsteadofhiking.

A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.willgo

14.

A.anybodyB.anyotherpeople

15.Thepeacetalkisstill.We

A.underwayB.ontheway

C.anyoneelseD.everyone

'reexpectingtheresult.

C.bythewayD.inaway

Sheismorehard-workingthaninherclass.

16.

Somepeoplehavegreatdifficultytheirownideas.

17.I'llacceptyourinvitationI

A.ifB.butC.unless

18.“Doyouhappentoknowthetwogirls?

A.AnyB.AllC.Neither

19.Thisroomisverydirty.Itneeds

A.cleaningB.beingcleanedC.tocleanD.cleaned

20.ItSunday,manypeoplewenttoparksforapicnic.

A.isB.beingC.wereD.hasbeen

皿.ReadingComprehension（30points）

Directions:

Therearethreereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfive

questions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

TextA

Manybusinesses,suchasdepartmentstores,restaurants,hotelsandairlinecompanies,useacreditsystemforsellingtheirproductsandservices.Inacreditsystem,theselleragreestosellsomethingtothebuyerwithoutimmediatelyreceivingcash.Thebuyerreceivesthegoodsorservicesimmediatelyandpromisestopayforthemlater.This-nowbpyiy-later

creditsystemisquiteold.Peoplehavebeenbuyingthingsoncreditforcenturies.But

nowadayspeopleusecreditcards.Onetypeisissueddirectlybyastoretoacustomer.Manylargedepartmentstoresissuecreditcardstotheircustomers.Thestorecreditcardcanbe

usedtomakepurchasesonlyataparticularstore.Theotherkindofcreditcardisissuedbyacreditcompany.Creditcardsfromcreditcompaniescanbeusedtobuythingsalmostanywhere.Ifyouhaveamajorcreditcard,youcanbuyairplanetickets,stayathotels,andeatatrestaurantswithit.Mostlargecreditcompaniesareconnectedtolargebanks.Soifyouwantacreditcardfromacreditcompany,yougenerallyhavetomakeanapplicationatabank.

Afteranapplicantreceivesacreditcard,heorshecanmakepurchases,usingthecard.

1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Creditcardshavebeenusedforcenturies.

B.Thecreditsystemisnothingnew.

C.Creditcardsareusedonlyforshopping.

D.Buyersusingcreditcardshavetopaycash.

2.Underacreditsystem,nomorepurchasescanbemadeif.

A.thesellerdemandsnoimmediatepaymentincash

B.thebuyeragreestopayafterreceivingthegoodsorservices

C.thebuyerrefusestopayforwhathehaspreviouslybought

D.onehasmadepurchasesoncredit

3.Creditcardsissuedbyacreditcompanyare.

A.notsousefulasthoseissuedbyastore

B.asuselessasthoseissuedbyastore

C.moretroublesomethanthoseissuedbyastore

D.moreusefulthanthoseissuedbyastore

4.Ifyouwantacreditcardfromacreditcompany,youcan.

A.getiteasilywithouthavingtogotoabank

B.applytoabankfirst

C.getonedirectlyfromabank

D.getonewithoutanysavingsinyouraccount

5.Thispassageaimstotalkabout.

A.thehistoryofpurchaseoncredit

B.theimportaneeofcreditcards

C.differenttypesofcreditcards

D.thedisadvantagesofacreditsystem

TextB

Tous,it'ssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactually

theumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainst

thesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitwastheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyB.C.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuses:

itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.Andtheumbrella

wasincommonuseinancientGreece.ItisbelievedthatthefirstpersonsinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.

DuringtheMiddleAges,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinlatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitwasconsideredasymbolofpowerandauthority.By1680,theumbrellaappearedinFranceandlaterinEngland.

Bytheeighteenthcentury,theumbrellawasusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasnotuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbeganto

bemadeinawholevarietyofcolors.

6.Theumbrellawasfirstusedas.

A.protectionagainsttherain

B.atooltokeepthesunoffone'sbody

C.aweapon

D.awalkingstick

7.TheChinesemighthavestartedtousetheumbrella.

A.nearly1000yearsago

B.3000yearsago

C.almost2000years

D.notlongago

8.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theordinarypeople.

A.wereallowedtouseumbrellasonsomeoccasions

B.usedumbrellaasasymbolofhonor

C.wereforbiddentouseumbrellas

D.feltitstrangetouseumbrellas

9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Umbrellashavebeenalwaysbeenpopularsincetheywereinvented.

B.Umbrellashavechangedgreatlyinshapeandcolor.

C.Umbrellasdidn'ttakeondifferentcolorsuntilthe20thcentury

D.Umbrellaswillbecomeincreasinglysmaller.

10.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe.

A.TheInventionofUmbrellas

B.HistoryofUmbrellas

C.UmbrellasinDifferentCountries

D.TheUseofUmbrellas

TextC

It'sclearthateveryoneneedstosleep.Mostpeoplerarelythinkabouthowandwhythey

sleep,however.Weknowthatifwesleepwell,wefeelrested.Ifwedon'tsleepenough,we

oftenfeeltiredandirritable.Itseemstherearetwopurposesofsleep:

physicalrestand

emotionalandpsychologicalrest.Weneedtorestourbodiesandourminds.Bothare

importantinorderforustobehealthy.Eachnightwealternatebetweentwokindsofsleep:

activesleepandpassivesleep.Thepassivesleepgivesourbodytherestthatisneededandpreparesusforactivesleepinwhichdreamingoccurs.

Throughoutthenight,peoplealternatebetweenpassiveandactivesleep.Thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thecycleisrepeated:

thebrainrests,thenitbecomesactive,thendreamingoccurs.Thiscycleisrepeatedseveraltimesthroughoutthenight.Duringeighthoursofsleep,peopledreamforatotalofoneandahalfhoursonthe

average.

11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Peopleoftenthinkaboutdifferentwaysofandreasonsforsleep.

B.Howwellonesleepsaffectsone'sworkorstudy.

C.Therearesomepeoplewhodon'tneedsleep.

D.Enoughsleepisnecessaryeachday.

12.Thispassagepointsoutthatsleepbringsus.

A.happiness

B.goodhealth

C.physicalrestonly

D.dreams

13.Tostayhealthy,weneedto.

A.restbothphysicallyandemotionally

B.sleepaslondaspossible

C.havemoreactivesleep

D.havemoredreams

14.Whenweareasleep,we.

A.haveactiveandpassivesleepbyturn

B.havedreamsduringpassivesleep

C.keepourbrainsactive

D.dreambeforethebrainrests

15.

dreaming.

Ifonehasaneight-hoursleep,heislikelytospend

A.fourhours

B.halfanhour

C.oneandahalfhoursaltogether

D.mostofthetime

IV.Cloze（15points）

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollow