大学英语四级模拟题.docx
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大学英语四级模拟题
四六级考试新题型说明
自2013年12月考试起，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。
调整后，四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
一、试卷描述
四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示：
试卷结构
测试内容
测试题型
分值比例
考试时间
写作
写作
短文写作
15%
30分钟
听力理解
听力对话
短对话
多项选择
8%
30分钟
长对话
多项选择
7%
听力短文
短文理解
多项选择
10%
短文听写
单词及词组听写
10%
阅读理解
词汇理解
选词填空
5%
40分钟
长篇阅读
匹配
10%
仔细阅读
多项选择
20%
翻译
汉译英
段落翻译
15%
30分钟
总计
100%
130分钟
二、新题型说明
1.单词及词组听写
原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写，短文长度及难度不变。
要求考生在听懂短文的基础上，用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组，共10题。
短文播放三遍。
2.长篇阅读
原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解，篇章长度和难度不变。
篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。
每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息匹配的段落。
有些段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。
3.翻译
原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140--160个汉字。
ModelTestOne
PartIWriting（30minutes）
Direction:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviewsontheimportanceofreadingliterature.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnotmorethan180words.
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注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThemmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A）Heloveshispresentjob.B）Heisgoingtoopenastore.
C）Heisabouttoretire.D）Heworksinarepairshop.
2.A）Themansitsintheparkinspringatweekend.
B）Themandoessomeoddjobsinautumnatweekend.
C）Themangoesforlongwalksinautumnatweekend.
D）Themanlikestopainthishouseinsummeratweekend.
3.A）Pro.Brownhasgotintotrouble.
B）ThewomanregretstakingupmuchofProf.Brown’stime.
C）Prof.Brownhasdifficultyinsleeping.
D）ThewomanknowsProf.Brownhasbeenbusy.
4.A）Thewomanmighthavemadeamistake.
B）ThewomanshouldgotoWashingtontolistentothesinger.
C）Hethinksthesingerisvisitingthedowntownarea.
D）Hesharesthewoman’sidea.
5.A）Becausehedoesn’twritewellenough.
B）Becauseheisnotaprofessionalwriter.
C）Becausehehasnoprofessionalexperience.
D）Becausehedidn’tperformwellintheinterview.
6.A）Shehaddisikednovelsuntilshewenttocollege.
B）Shewouldratherreadnovelsthanhistorybooks.
C）Sheenjoyedtheclasseventhoughtheteacherwasnotgood.
D）Herstudyofliteraturespoiledherenjoymentofnovels.
7.A）BecauseheisinCalifornianow.
B）Becausehewillbeworkingthisevening.
C）BecauseheisinEuropenow.
D）Becausehehasn’tcomebackfromcompany.
8.A）Thewomanisbadlyhurt.
B）Thewomanwasannoyedwiththedoctor.
C）Thewomanhasfeltpainforseveralweeks.
D）Thewoman’sgotaseriouscough.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A）Hewantedtohaveafillingreplaced.B）Hecameinforadentalcheckup.
B）Hecameinforsomedentaladvice.D）Heneededtohaveatoothpulled.
10.A）Themanhasadecayedbacktooth.B）Themanhasdiscoloredteeth.
C）Themanhasachippedfronttooth.D）Themanhasacrownedtooth.
11.A）Whenhechewsonhardfoods.B）Whenheeatsuphardfoods.
C）Whenhedrinkssomethingcold.D）Whenhedrinkssomethinghot.
12.A）Alocalanesthetic.B）Alaughinggas.
C）Apainkiller.D）Nodrugisneededinthecase.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationsyouhavejustheard.
13.A）Tuesday.B）Wednesday.
C）Thursday.D）Saturday.
14.A）Heinjuredhiskneeswhenatallladderfellonhim.
B）Heinjuredhisanklewhenhefellfromaladder.
C）Heinjuredhishandswhenhefellofftheroofofhishouse.
D）heinjuredhislegswhenhefellofftheroofofhishouse..
15.A）Themanshouldputsomeiceonhisinjury,
B）Thenmanshouldcomeintothedoctor’sofficerightaway.
C）Themanshouldtakeiteasyforafewdays.
D）Themanshouldcomeintothedoctor’sofficetomorrow.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A）Abox.B）Abook.C）Ayoungtree.D）Anapple.
17.A）Becausethefarmerplantedthetreeneartheroad.
B）Becausethefarmerplantedthetreeononeofhisfield.
C）Becausethefarmerplantedthetreenearhishouse.
D）Becausethefarmerplantedthetreeinhiswoods.
18.A）TheFarmerandanAppleTree.B）HowtoPlantanAppleTree.
C）AFriend’sGift.D）AnAppleTree.
PassageTwo
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A）Shehasn’tgraduated.B）Shepreferstoworkinatravelagency.
C）Sheisn’toldenough.D）ShecannotspeakSpanish.
20.A）Shehastoworkinahospitalonce.
B）Shehastohavesomeexperienceofhotelwork.
C）Shehastoknowforeignlanguages.
D）Shehastoknowhowtoflyaplane.
21.A）Theyadvisehertochangehermind.
B）Theyagreewithher.
C）Theythinkitisdifficulttobeanairhostess.
D）Theysayshecanearnalot.
PassageThree
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A）Thepopulation.B）Nuclearweapon.
C）Violenceincrime.D）Livingstandards.
23.A）GrowthofviolenceonTV.
B）Destructivethreatfromnuclearexplosives,
C）Decreasingofmoralstandards.
D）Alloftheabove.
24.A）Peoplearemoredestructive.
B）Peoplearemoreselfish.
C）Peopledowhattheypreachnow.
D）Peopledonotfollowmoralprinciplesnow.
25.A）Indifferent.B）Surprised.C）Worried.D）Confident.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthispart,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意：
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Youknowyouneedtoeatnutritiousfoods,exerciseandevenplaysafetostayphysicallyhealthy.But,sleepforphysical（26）__________?
Howcanthatbeanessentialpartofphysicalfitness?
Sleepis（27）___________importantforyourhealthandsafety.Youneedtogetenoughsleepaswellinorderforyourbrainto（28）________.Didyouknowthatsixtypercentofadultsinourcountryhavesleepproblems?
That’sdefinitelynotan（29）__________statistic.
Haveyoueverheardoftheterm“sleepdeprivation”?
Thattermmeanslackofsleep.Ifsleepdeprivationoccursforalengthytime,（30）_______________mayhappen.Sleepdeprivationcanmakelifeseemmore（31）__________andthereforemakesitmoredifficultforthepersontodealonaday-to-daybasis.Sleepdeprivationincreasesthe（32）_________thatapersonwillgetsickbecauseit（33）________thebody’sabilitytofightinfections.Finally,（34）__________aremorecommoninsleep-deprivedindividualsbecausetheyhavemoredifficultyconcentratingandreacting.
Sohowmuchsleepisenough?
Well,itdependsontheperson.Theaverageadultneedseighthoursanightbutsomewillneedalittlemoreandsomewillneedalittleless.Theaverageteenagerneedsalittlemorethan9hours.Changesinateenager’sbodyarethereasonforthis..Theirbodyclockisdelayedduringthistimeofgreatchangeandtheynaturallywanttogotosleeplateratnightandthereforewakeuplater,.Itisveryimportantthatteenagersdevelopsleeppatternsthat（35）_________likeschool,etc,sotheyneedtoworkongraduallyadjustingtheirsleepingpatterns.
PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthispart,thereisapassagewith10blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernway;thattheyarepossessiveand36thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblemsandthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.
Ithinkitistruethatparentsoften37theirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Youngpeopleoften38theirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheir39.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.The
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