1、大学英语四级模拟题 四六级考试新题型说明自2013年12月考试起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。一、试卷描述四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示:试卷结构 测试内容测试题型分值比例考试时间写作 写 作短文写作 15%30分钟听力理解听力对话短对话多项选择 8% 30分钟长对话多项选择 7%听力短文短文理解多项选择 10%短文听写单词及词组听写 10%阅读理解 词汇理解 选词填空 5% 40分钟 长篇阅读 匹配 10% 仔细阅读 多项选择 20%翻译 汉译英 段落翻译 15
2、% 30分钟 总计 100% 130分钟二、新题型说明1. 单词及词组听写原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。短文播放三遍。2. 长篇阅读原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息匹配的段落。有些段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。3. 翻译原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字。 Model Test OnePart I
3、 Writing (30 minutes)Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of reading literature. You should write at least 120 words but not more than 180 words.
4、注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Part II Listening Comprehension ( 30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this part, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be s
5、poken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Them mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the center. 注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。1. A) He loves his pre
6、sent job. B) He is going to open a store. C) He is about to retire. D) He works in a repair shop.2. A) The man sits in the park in spring at weekend. B) The man does some odd jobs in autumn at weekend. C) The man goes for long walks in autumn at weekend. D) The man likes to paint his house in summer
7、 at weekend.3. A) Pro. Brown has got into trouble. B) The woman regrets taking up much of Prof. Browns time. C) Prof. Brown has difficulty in sleeping. D) The woman knows Prof. Brown has been busy.4. A) The woman might have made a mistake. B) The woman should go to Washington to listen to the singer
8、. C) He thinks the singer is visiting the downtown area. D) He shares the womans idea.5. A) Because he doesnt write well enough. B) Because he is not a professional writer. C) Because he has no professional experience. D) Because he didnt perform well in the interview.6. A) She had disiked novels un
9、til she went to college. B) She would rather read novels than history books. C) She enjoyed the class even though the teacher was not good. D) Her study of literature spoiled her enjoyment of novels.7. A) Because he is in California now. B) Because he will be working this evening. C) Because he is i
10、n Europe now. D) Because he hasnt come back from company.8. A) The woman is badly hurt. B) The woman was annoyed with the doctor. C) The woman has felt pain for several weeks. D) The womans got a serious cough.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) He wanted to hav
11、e a filling replaced. B) He came in for a dental check up. B) He came in for some dental advice. D) He needed to have a tooth pulled.10. A) The man has a decayed back tooth. B) The man has discolored teeth.C) The man has a chipped front tooth. D) The man has a crowned tooth.11. A) When he chews on h
12、ard foods. B) When he eats up hard foods.C) When he drinks something cold. D) When he drinks something hot.12. A) A local anesthetic. B) A laughing gas.C) A pain killer. D) No drug is needed in the case.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversations you have just heard.13. A) Tuesday. B) Wednesda
13、y.C) Thursday. D) Saturday.14. A) He injured his knees when a tall ladder fell on him.B) He injured his ankle when he fell from a ladder.C) He injured his hands when he fell off the roof of his house.D) he injured his legs when he fell off the roof of his house.15. A) The man should put some ice on
14、his injury, B) Then man should come into the doctors office right away.C) The man should take it easy for a few days.D) The man should come into the doctors office tomorrow.Section BDirections: In this part, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Bo
15、th the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the center.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18
16、 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) A box. B) A book. C) A young tree. D) An apple.17. A) Because the farmer planted the tree near the road.B) Because the farmer planted the tree on one of his field.C) Because the farmer planted the tree near his house.D) Because the farmer planted
17、the tree in his woods.18. A) The Farmer and an Apple Tree. B) How to Plant an Apple Tree.C) A Friends Gift. D) An Apple Tree.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) She hasnt graduated. B) She prefers to work in a travel agency.C) She isnt old enough. D) She
18、 cannot speak Spanish.20. A) She has to work in a hospital once.B) She has to have some experience of hotel work.C) She has to know foreign languages.D) She has to know how to fly a plane.21. A) They advise her to change her mind.B) They agree with her.C) They think it is difficult to be an air host
19、ess.D) They say she can earn a lot.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) The population. B) Nuclear weapon.C) Violence in crime. D) Living standards.23. A) Growth of violence on TV. B) Destructive threat from nuclear explosives,C) Decreasing of moral sta
20、ndards.D) All of the above.24. A) People are more destructive.B) People are more selfish.C) People do what they preach now.D) People do not follow moral principles now.25. A) Indifferent. B) Surprised. C) Worried. D) Confident.Section CDirections: In this part, you will hear a passage three times. W
21、hen the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you
22、 have written.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 You know you need to eat nutritious foods, exercise and even play safe to stay physically healthy. But, sleep for physical (26) _ ? How can that be an essential part of physical fitness? Sleep is (27) _ important for your health and safety. You need to get enough sle
23、ep as well in order for your brain to (28) _ . Did you know that sixty percent of adults in our country have sleep problems? Thats definitely not an (29) _ statistic. Have you ever heard of the term “sleep deprivation”? That term means lack of sleep. If sleep deprivation occurs for a lengthy time, (
24、30) _ may happen. Sleep deprivation can make life seem more (31) _ and therefore makes it more difficult for the person to deal on a day-to-day basis. Sleep deprivation increases the (32) _ that a person will get sick because it (33) _ the bodys ability to fight infections. Finally, (34) _ are more
25、common in sleep-deprived individuals because they have more difficulty concentrating and reacting. So how much sleep is enough? Well, it depends on the person. The average adult needs eight hours a night but some will need a little more and some will need a little less. The average teenager needs a
26、little more than 9 hours. Changes in a teenagers body are the reason for this. Their body clock is delayed during this time of great change and they naturally want to go to sleep later at night and therefore wake up later,. It is very important that teenagers develop sleep patterns that (35) _ like
27、school, etc, so they need to work on gradually adjusting their sleeping patterns.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this part, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following t
28、he passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words more than once. Questions 36 to 4
29、5 are based on the following passage.It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern way; that they are possessi
30、ve and 36 that they do not trust their children to deal with crises; that they talk too much about certain problems and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.I think it is true that parents often 37 their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young. Young people often 38 their parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their 39 . They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. The
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