沪教版初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷二C卷.docx
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沪教版初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷二C卷
沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷
（二）C卷
一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
1.（10分）完型填空
Lifeintheyear3044isverydifferent1 lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem2.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust3ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost4 wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalotlikemeandwehave5funtogether.Shehelpsme6 myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming. Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything7,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether. Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.It'sgreat8ane-friend.IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk9.
Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe10Iwillbeabletotravelbackintimeandvisityou.
（1）
A.of
B.from
C.in
D.with
（2）
A.different
B.difference
C.differently
D.differences
（3）
A.like
B.for
C.at
D.up
（4）
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
（5）
A. many
B.anumberof
C.alotof
D.thenumberof
（6）
A. with
B.at
C.on
D.doing
（7）
A.willhappen
B.happens
C.happened
D.isgoingtohappen
（8）
A.have
B.having
C.tohave
D.has
（9）
A.to
B.about
C.with
D.BothAandC
（10）
A.oneday
B.inoneday
C.afteroneday
D.withoneday
二、阅读理解（共4题；共42分）
2.（10分）根据短文理解选择答案。
B
Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplace.Childrenatschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatatschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayalsohavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.
（1）Americanshavebreakfast________.
A.aftereighto'clock
B.ateighto'clock
C.beforeeighto'clockinthemorning
D.inthemorning
（2）_______isthemostimportantmealinaday.
A.Breakfast
B.Lunch
C.Meals
D.Supper
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“light”meaninChineseinthispassage?
A.重的
B.有用的
C.轻的
D.不太重要的
（4）Americansusuallyhavesupper______.
A.athome
B.intheoffice
C.attherestaurant
D.neartheirworkplace
（5）WhenAmericanshavesupper,_______comeslast.
A.drink
B.meat
C.dessert
D.vegetables
3.（16分）
Totravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.
LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.
AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.
Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.
（1） ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby______.
A.stayinginthehouseforfree
B.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinks
C.goingtoAustraliaandothercountries
D.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners
（2） Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos______.
A.ontheInternet
B.duringhertravel
C.withhundredsoffollowers
D.duringstayinginhotels
（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generous”meaninChinese?
A.吝啬的
B.友善的
C.慷慨的
D.冷漠的
（4） Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue?
A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels.
B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy.
C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh.
D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.
（5）Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis______.
A.special
B.creative
C.rich
D.adventurous
（6） ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby______.
A.stayinginthehouseforfree
B.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinks
C.goingtoAustraliaandothercountries
D.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners
（7） Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos______.
A.ontheInternet
B.duringhertravel
C.withhundredsoffollowers
D.duringstayinginhotels
（8）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“generous”meaninChinese?
A.吝啬的
B.友善的
C.慷慨的
D.冷漠的
4.（8分）阅读理解
Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifcarscoulddrivethemselves?
Imagineseeinganemptycarpassingbyonitswaytopickupitsowner,oracarfullofpassengerswhoarereading,listeningtomusicorevensleeping,butnoneofthemareworriedabouttheroadahead.
Well,allofthiscouldbethefutureofdriving.Thereareseveralcompanies,includingGoogle,workingondriverless（无人驾驶的）cars,whicharecurrentlyinthetestingstages.Ifthetestsaresuccessful,theseelectric,self-drivencarscouldbeavailableverysoon.But,howisitpossibleforacartodriveitself?
Carsalreadyhavemanyfeaturesallowingthemtotakeoverfordriversincertainsituations.Somefeaturesincludecarsbeingabletoparkthemselves,orslowdownwhentheydetectobjects（物体）closeby.Theycanalsocontrolthespeediftherearedangerousconditions,suchassnoworslippery（滑的）roads.
Otherfeatureshavealsochangedthewaydriversreacttosomesituations.Scientistsandengineersbelieve,withthehelpofwirelesssignals,camerasandGPS,wearenowatastagewherecreatingasafeself-drivingcarmightbepossible.
Theself-drivencarmaybetheanswertoloweringthenumberofdeadly（致命的）accidentscausedbycarelessdriversordangerousconditions.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhodonotliketheidea.AmericanlawyerWhitDrake,forexample,doesn'tbelievethesecarsaresafe.Hethinksthepossibilityofthetechnologymakingamistakewillbetoohigh.
（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeoverfor”inParagraph3mean?
A.directthewayfor
B.taketheplaceof
C.workbetterthan
D.makeuseof
（2）CarsalreadyhavethefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT________.
A.parkingitself
B.controllingitsspeedindangeroussituations
C.slowingitselfdownnearanobject
D.avoidingcaraccidentsonehundredpercent
（3）Scientistsandengineersthinkthat________.
A.it'spossibletomakesafeself-drivencars
B.it'salongwayforself-drivencars
C.therewillbenodriversinthefuture
D.self-drivencarsmaycausemoreaccidents
（4）Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?
A.Advantagesofself-drivencars.
B.Differentopinionsonself-drivencars.
C.Possibilitiesofself-drivencars.
D.Google'snewtechnology—self-drivencars.
5.（8分）阅读理解
Tomisatschool.Heisintheclassroom,buthecan'tfindhisschoolbag.Whereisit?
Isitlost?
Oh,no!
Itisinhisroom.Heforgets（忘记）tobringittoschool.HecallshissisterSallyandaskshertobringhisschoolthingstoschool.Thesearehisschoolthings.
Hisschoolbagisonthechair.Underthechairishispencilbox.Hismathbookisonthedesk.Hisdictionaryisonthebed.Hispencilsaren'tinthepencilbox.They'reinthedrawer.
Oh,Sally,don'tforgettobringhissoccerball.Tomlikesplayingsoccereverydayafterschool.Butwhereishissoccerball?
Oh,it'sonthefloor,underthebed.
（1）WhereisTom'sschoolbag?
A.Wedon'tknow.
B.Inthelostandfoundbox.
C.Intheclassroom.
D.Inhisroom.
（2）SallyisTom's________.
A.sister
B.mother
C.cousin
D.friend
（3）Whatisinthedrawer?
A.Sally'spencils.
B.Tom'spencils.
C.Sally'smathbook.
D.Tom'smathbook.
（4）WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?
A.Hecallshissister.
B.Hecallshismother.
C.Heplayssoccer.
D.Heplaysbasketball.
三、词汇运用（共2题；共11分）
6.（10分）选词填空
why there angry for and times it look could climbed
Onceuponatime,twoyoungmenwereonholidayinthecountry.Oneday,whiletakingawalktogether,theycrossedalargefield."________out!
"oneoftheyoungmenshouted,becauseabull（公牛） suddenlyappeared________begantorunafterthem.Theywereveryfrightened.Theyranasfastasthey________,butthebullkeptrunningafterthem.
Finally,oneofthemen________upatree.Theotherjumpedintoahole,butsoonhecameoutof________.Andthenthebullchasedhimbackintothehole.
"Stay________!
"hisfriendshouted,butsoonthemancameoutagain,andagainthebullchasedhimrightback.Thiswentonfiveorsix________
Atlast,themaninthetreegot________andshoutedtohisfriendinthehole."Youfool!
Ihavetoldyoutostayintheholeforawhile. ________areyoualwayscomingo
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