北京市高三英语综合练习34.docx
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北京市高三英语综合练习34
北京市2017届高三综合练练习
英语
(试卷总分150分考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)
一、英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分,)
第一节.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.motorA.oppositeB.objectC.officialD.ocean
2.heavyA.merryB.cheapC.breakD.meter
3.trunkA.twentiethB.strangeC.thunderD.language
4.increaseA.desertB.designC.wiseD.promise
5.rushA.dullB.butcherC.sugarD.push
第二节.语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.________film“RedCliff”,basedon____Chinesewaterbattlein208AD,officiallyopenedinJapanonNovember1,2008.
A.The,aB.A,aC.A,theD.The,the
7.You________be18yearsoldbeforeyouareallowedtodriveacar,andit’salsoessentialtogetadriver’slicense.
A.couldB.mayC.canD.haveto
8.—Let’sgototheBlueLagnoon.Thesoftmusicmakesmerelaxed.
—________.Itmakesmesleepy.
A.BlessmeB.Me,tooC.NotmeD.Letmesee
9.ThespacewalkperformedbyChineseastronautZhaiZhigangonSaturdayafternoonamajorbreakthroughinChina'sspaceprogram
A.predictedB.toldC.markedD.signed
10.Myparents_______lotsoffoodandmoneythentomakesureIdon’tstarve;sostarvingis______ofmyworries.
A.doleave;themostB.didhaveleft;themost
C.dohaveleft;theleastD.didleave;theleast
11.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput____hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.
A.thosewhoB.anyoneC.whomeverD.whoever
12.Duringthesestrugglingyearsabroad,LangLangworkedhardenoughforfortuneto_______.
A.takeoverB.takeupC.takeinD.takeon
13.—DidyoutellHolmesaboutwhathappenedtothetrain?
—No,Ididn’t.Hehadrushedofftowardsthestation______Icouldsayanythingmore.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
14.—Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?
—Noproblem.
A.sitB.sittingC.seatD.seating
15.AChineseTVserieswiththethemeofanti-JapanesewarduringtheSecondWorldWar_________onPyongyang'stelevisionscreens,drawinggreatattentionfromviewers.
A.isbroadcastingB.hasbroadcastC.isbeingbroadcastD.hasbeenbroadcast
16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleblindsinger?
—I’veneverseensuchasingerwithsenseofmusic.
A.thebetterB.abetterC.agoodD.thebest
17.—Bettypromisedmetocomeroundtokeepyoucompanytoday.
—Butshe_______.I’vebeenaloneallday.
A.won’tB.hadn’tC.hasn’tD.doesn’t
18.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety_______islookingahead.
A.whereB.asC.whoD.that
19.Inatimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep_______withtherapidchangesofsociety.
A.termsB.paceC.progressD.touch
20.Thenewmachine,asisputinthereport,willworktwiceasfast,_______greatlyreducingcosts.
A.soB.evenC.yetD.thus
第三节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Onenightlastsummer,myneighborDebbiecameoverandknockedonmydoor.“I’mleavingfor21,Jim,”shesaid.“Wouldyouminddroppingbymyhouseinabitand22onmymother?
”
“Notaproblem,”Isaid.
I’dlivednextdoortoDebbieandher84-year-old23,Nan,foraboutsixmonths,andwe’dbecomefastfriends.Debbiealwaysworkedatnight.She24leavinghermomalone,sosheaskedifitwasokayifsherigged(装配)uponeofthosebabymonitorsand25meareceiver.
Iwas26tohelp.Afterall,I’vebeenblindsinceinfancy(婴儿期)andoutofworkforyears.Infact,at54,I’dcometowonderifIhadmuch27anymore.
Likeme,Nanwas28—andwasalsohardofhearing.ThateveningNanandIchattedforabit29.
“Ifyou’reokay,”Isaid,“IthinkI’llturnin.”BeforeI30,Imadesurethebabymonitorwasworking.
“Goodnight,Nan,”Isaid.I31mystickandheadedoutthedoor.“Seeyoutomorrow,”Nancalledbehindme.Ilockedthedoorand32mywayhome.
Severalminutes33Iheardasound.ItwasNanonthe34.“Jim!
Jim!
”Iheardoverthemonitor.“Thehouseis35!
Help!
”
Iwentas36asIcouldtoDebbie’s.Igottothefrontdoor.Icould37aheavy,thicksmoke.Iputmyhandonthedoorknob(门把手),andreachedformykeyand38thedoor.“Here,Jim.Help!
”Hervoicewasweak.
“Let’sgetoutofhere!
”Ishouted.Grabbingherhand,Istartedtomoveon.Itappedwithmycane39wefoundthefrontdoor.Wefeltourwaydownthesteps,40inthesweet,freshsummerair,andtothegateofheryard.Thankyou,Lord.We’reallsafe.
21.A.playB.studyC.gameD.work
22.A.checkingB.takingC.puttingD.keeping
23.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.brother
24.A.thoughtaboutB.worriedaboutC.caredforD.lookedfor
25.A.soldB.boughtC.broughtD.gave
26.A.sadB.sorrowfulC.gladD.upset
27.A.valueB.priceC.moneyD.service
28.A.deafB.oldC.wiseD.blind
29.A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.onceagainD.asusual
30.A.leftB.stayedC.talkedD.chatted
31.A.setupB.putupC.pickedupD.tookup
32.A.movedB.pushedC.woundD.felt
33.A.insteadB.laterC.thenD.ago
34.A.neighborB.receiverC.workerD.speaker
35.A.onfireB.introubleC.indangerD.onsale
36.A.fastB.slowlyC.safelyD.well
37.A.seeB.feelC.tasteD.smell
38.A.unlockedB.shutC.brokeD.knocked
39.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since
40.A.showingB.noticingC.losingD.breathing
第二部分 阅读理解(共二节,共25小题;第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
A
Myparentshavealwaysraisedmetobeverymoney-conscious,soIguess,inthatsense,theyareratheruntraditional.SinceIwasalittlegirl,ifIeverwantedtopurchaseanything,myparentswouldsternly(严厉地)remindmeofthevalueofeverycent,promptingmetospendmypocketmoneyonlywhennecessary.Mymomactuallycameupwithasystemthatwestrictlyabide(遵守)byinregardstomoney-spending.Shegivesmeacertainamountofallowance(津贴)everymonth,andwheneverIbuyanythingwithmyaccumulated(积聚)money,Ikeeptrackofmyreceiptsandrecorditinalittlenotebook,essentiallyatinyversionofmymom’sownaccountingbooklet.
BeingincontrolofmyownmoneyhasreallytaughtmetobecarefulinhowIspendmymoney,givingmeasenseofresponsibilityandownershipoverit.
Asforearningmoney,asidefrommyallowance,myparentsneverreallyencouragedmetogooutandfindajobattypicalAmericanoccupationlocales(现场),suchasrestaurantsorclothingstores.Instead,theywouldpreferthatIspendmytimefocusingonmyschoolwork,whichIguessiswheremyparentsbecomemoretraditional.YetIstillearnmoneyhereandthereinlittlejobs,suchasteachingstudentsatmyschool,andofcourse,writingforthepaper.
ThoughIhaveseveralfriendsalreadyworking,Iamprettyhappywithmycurrentsituation.Iamabletofocusonmystudies,allthewhileearningquiteabitofmoney,andalsolearningmonetary(货币的)skillsthatarecrucialtosurvivalintherealworld,andforthatIamgrateful.
41.Whathappenedwhentheauthorboughtanythingwithheraccumulatedmoney?
A.Sheaskedherparentstogiveheralargeamount.
B.Shecontrolledherownmoneywithoutusingit.
C.Shekepttrackofherreceiptsandrecordeditinalittlenotebook.
D.ShewantedtogooutandfindajobattypicalAmericanoccupationlocales
42.Wecanknowthattheauthorfromthepassage___________.
A.lovesalittlenotebookB.likesspendingmoney
C.needsworkingatrestaurantsD.satisfiesthecurrentsituation
43.Theword“crucial”underlinedinParagraph2means_____________.
A.dangerousB.importantC.impossibleD.deadly
44.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageistohelppeople___________.
A.learntobemoney-consciousB.increasetheirsavings
C.managetheirworkwellD.testtheirpowerofself-control
B
Therichestmanintheworldcannowalsoclaimadegreefromthecollegehedroppedoutofthreedecadesago.
MicrosoftChairmanBillGatesdeliveredthecommencement(典礼)addressatHarvardUniversityonThursday,andwasawardedtheL.L.D.honorarydoctorate(博士头衔).
“Ourspeakerisknownasthemostinfluentialentrepreneur(企业家)ofthepersonalcomputerrevolution.Hewasnamedasoneofthe100mostinfluentialpeopleintheworldin2004,2005,2006andagainin2007,”saidHarvard’spresident,DerekBok.ThenBokspokemoredirectlytoGates:
“Justthinkwhatyoucouldhaveachievedifyouhadstayedanothertwoyears.”
Gatestoldthestudents,manyofwhomwillsoonbelaunchingintofull-timecareers,thatworkisn’ttheonlythingofimportance.
“Judgeyourselfnotontheprofessionalaccomplishmentsbutonhowwellyouhaveaddressedtheworld’sinequities,howyouhavetreatedpeoplewhohavenothingtodowithyou,”hesaid.
Inrecentmonths,GateshasbeengivingalargerpartofhistimeandenergytotheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation,whichfocusesonissuesincludingglobalhealthandeducation.In2008,heplanstomakethefoundationhischiefresponsibility.
Butforthemostpart,theMicrosoftco-founderstucktotheseriousmessageabouttryingtomaketheworldabetterplace.Heurgedthegraduatesnottogetdiscouragedaboutseeminglyintractable(棘手的)challengesofpovertyandpoorhealth.
Asmanyas30,000peoplewereexpectedtoattendtheoutdoorcommencementceremony.
Gateswasn’ttheonlyhigh-profilespeakerontheCambridgecampusthisweek.OnWednesday,formerPresidentBillClintondel