学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 IV.docx

学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 IV.docx

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学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题IV

2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（IV）

第一部分:

听力部分.（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

MysonCameronwhowas16yearsoldcameupwiththiscrazyideatomakehisownsurvivalshow.WellIthoughtitwasjustanotheroneofhis“phases”（心理发展阶段）buthebegantosoundmoreandmoreseriousaboutit.He’sabigoutdoorsmanandhasalwayslovedtheideaofsurvivinginthewoodsbyhimself,buthehasneverdoneanythinglikethis.Anyway,hesomehowraised$4,000forhisidea.Withthemoneyheboughtanicecamcorder（摄像机）;that’swhenIrealizedthathewasreallyseriousaboutthiswholething.

Cameronorganizedthetripallbyhimself.Ijustputoutafewrulesthathehadtofollowandrentedasatellitephonesothathecouldcontactusonhisjourney.Mysontravelednearly50miles,whilesurvivingforfourdaysandthreenightsaloneinthewilderness.Hehadnofoodorwater,onlyhisknife,andacamera.Thejourneywasdifficultashetraveledthroughvalleys,upanddownbigwaterfalls,allwhilehewasfilminghisentirejourney.Thewildernesswedroppedhimoffinwasawildforestthatismadeupofuntouchedland;hefoundhiswaytothebeautifullakewherewepickedhimup.IntheendhemadethemostamazingmoviethatIhaveeverseeninallmylife.

Myson’scourageshouldberecognized.ThatiswhyIamtryingmyhardesttogethimseenbytherestoftheworld.Cameronrecentlyturned17.HealreadyhasplansforhisnextadventureandIhavenohopeinstoppinghimfrompletingit.ThisnextsummerheplansonsurvivingfortwoorthreeweeksonadesertislandinFijiorTonga.NoteenagekidhaseverdoneanythingclosetowhatmysonCameronhasdone.

21.Asforhisson’sideaofsurvivalshow,theauthor_____.

A．supporteditatthebeginningB．realizeditwasfunandpossible

C．hadthoughtitwouldnotetrueD．hadthoughthissonwasserious

22.WherewereCameron’sparentswaitingforhisson?

A．Atthebeautifullake.B．Atthelargewaterfall.

C．Ontheuntouchedland.D．Attheendoftheforest.

23.Whatwillimpresstheworldintheauthor’sopinion?

A．ThegreatbraveryofCameron.B．TheplanCameronhasmade.

C．ThephotosCameronhastaken.D．ThesceneryCameronhasdescribed.

B

Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggression（侵犯）inotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.

Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften;wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.

Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning（按喇叭）orevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwentyfouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.

Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!

WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.

Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthoseareandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.

24.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.

A.hehasasoftheartB.hereliesmuchonothers

C.somepeoplepretendtobekindD.somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothers

25.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?

A.Theyspeeduptopass.B.Theywaitedwithpatience.

C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp.D.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.

26.Inthispassage,theauthoradvisesusto______.

A.handleproblemsbyourselvesB.accepthelpfromothers

C.admitourweaknessD.showourbravery

27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AWheelchairExperience.B.WeaknessandKindness.

C.WeaknessandStrengthD.ADrivingExperience

C

TheUnitedStatesisalargecountry.FromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoastitisabout3,000mileswide.TheAtlanticOceanisontheEastCoastandthePacificOceanisontheWestCoast.CanadaisthecountrytothenorthoftheUnitedStatesandMexicoisthecountrytothesouth.TherearemanyriversintheUnitedStates.ThemostimportantonesaretheMississippiRiverandtheMissouriRiverinthecentralpartofthecountry,andtheColoradoandColumbiaRiverinwest.Thereare50statesintheUnitedStatestoday.

    TheAmericanpeopleareofalmosteveryraceintheworld.Thisisbecauseofimmigration（移民）fromabroadthroughoutAmericanhistory.Thepopulationisnowovertwohundredmillion.Englishisthemonlanguage.ThelargestcityintheUnitedStatesisNewYork.ItisonNewYorkBayandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.

28.Itisabout3,000mileswide_________.

A.fromCanadatoMexicoB.fromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoast

C.fromtheAtlanticOceantotheEastCoastD.fromthePacificOceantoCanada

29.WhatdoyouknowaboutNewYork?

A.ItisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates.B.Itisinthecentralpartofthecountry.

C.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.D.ItisatthemouthoftheMissouriRiver.

30.NewYorkis________.

A.inthecentralpartoftheU.S.B.ontheWestCoast

C.atthemouthoftheMississippiRiverD.atthemouthoftheHudsonRiver

31.“TheAmericanpeopleareofalmosteveryraceintheworld,”means________.

A.theAmericanpeopleincludenearlyalltheracesoftheworld

B.thereareseveralmainracesintheUnitedStates

C.theAmericanpeoplearemadeupofthewhiteandtheblackpeople

D.theAmericanpeopleconsistofonlyonerace

D

MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteof（尽管）this,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi（密西西比河）.Hewasnearlydrowned（淹死）ninetimes.

Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.

In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune（财富）.

Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments（投资）andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.

Attheageof70,hishairwaspletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.

32．InmarkTwain’schildhood,.

A.helearnedalotatschool.B.hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafety.

C.heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboys.D.heoftenplayedgameswithotherboys.

33．Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain.

A.didmanykindsofwork.B.joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine.

C.wrotestoriesinthebeginning.D.firstworkedasapilot.

34．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.MarkTwain’swifediedfromhisdebts.B.MarkTwainpassedawayattheageof65.

C.MarkTwainwasbetterknownforhisrealname.D.MarkTwainlikedswimmingwhenhewasveryyoung.

35．Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain.

A.wasinlowspirits.B.becameawhiteman.

C.hadnothingon.D.likedtobuyallkindsofclothes.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoBuildTeamSpirit

Animportantpartofbeingonateamisteamspirit,thesenseofoneness（归属感）andsupportgainedfromworkingtogether.Howcanyoubuildteamspiritinthiseveryone-for-himselfworldandexpandtheconcepttoincludeschoolloyalty（忠诚）andpride?

36Whenstudentsandfansseeenjoymentandagoodattitude,theywillbeeagertoshowtheirteamspirit,too.

Encouragemoncooperationamongteammemberseveninindividualsportssuchastennisorgymnastics.Breaktheteamintopairsorsmallgroups.Itwillhelpeachotherduringpractice.

37.Disagreementisunavoidable,butplaintsaffectteamperformance,sowhendisagreementappears,tryyourbesttogetridofit.

38Don’tjustsuggest,setgoalssuchasmentioningtheteamtothreepeop