学年高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 6 Section 4 Word版含答案.docx
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学年高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module6Section4Word版含答案
Ⅰ.ReadthepassageonP79andputthesentencesinthecorrectorder.
A.TogetherwithPrivateKowalski,thewriterenteredthevillage.
B.ThewritertakepartintheDDaylandings.
C.Hewentintothebarbershoptohavehisfaceshavedandhishaircut.
D.TwodayslaterhefoundhimselfoutsideapeacefulvillageinFrance.
E.ThesoldiersandtheFrenchpeopledranktocelebratethevictory.
F.ThetwoofthemwerewarmlywelcomedbysomeFrenchmen.
答案:
BDAFCE
Ⅱ.ChoosethebestansweraccordingtothetextonP79.
1.Whentheauthorandhiscompanionsenteredthevillage,theyhesitatedbecause.
A.manyoftheirfriendswerekilledbytheenemy
B.theremightstillhavebeenmanyenemysoldiers
C.theenemyhadabandonedthevillage
D.therestoftheircompanyhadn'tarrived
2.Accordingtothetext,whatmadetheauthorandhiscompanionsfeelastonished?
A.ReceivingtheconfidentialorderstojointheDDaylandingtroops.
B.Fivemenwithgunsgatheringaroundthem.
C.Somewomenappearingandkissingtheminthevillage.
D.FindingthemselvesoutsideapeacefulvillageinFrance.
3.Inthetext,“He...gavemethebestshaveIhadhadinyears”meansthat.
A.thebarberwasexpertinshavingforcustomers
B.withoutthetools,theauthorcouldn'tshavebyhimself
C.becauseofthewar,theauthordidn'tshaveforalongtime
D.theauthorhadnomoneytohaveashave
4.Theysaid“cheers”anddranktoliberationandtotheFrenchConstitutioninorderto.
A.showtheyhopedthevillagerswouldsoonbefreeandingoodhealth
B.thankthevillagersforthefoodandfortheirwelcome
C.celebratefreedomandthereturntopoweroftheFrenchgovernment
D.introducetherestofthecompanytothevillagers
5.Theauthorfeltthatallthefearanddangerhadbeenworthwhilebecause.
A.thevillagerstreatedthemlikeheroes
B.theycheckedthatthevillagewassafe
C.theydrankandcheeredwiththevillagers
D.thevillagersgavethemperfumefortheirgirlfriends
答案:
1~5BDCCA
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Aftersixhoursontheroof,thegunmansurrendered(投降)tothepolice.
2.Jacksatonthesofa,yelling(叫喊)athissister,butshecompletelyignoredhim.
3.Thehousewasa(n)mess(混乱的局面)afterthepartyandwespentnearlyanhourtidyingit.
4.That'smypersonalview(观点)ofwhatvaluesare.
5.Herparentsmademanysacrifices(牺牲)sothatshecouldgotouniversity.
6.Wehadalongwait,butitwasworthwhile(值得做的)becausewegotthetickets.
7.Allthepeopleontheshipwereinsafetydespite(不管;尽管)thestorm.
8.I'vejustbeeninformedthatmybaggage(行李)hadalreadyarrived.
9.Ihategoingoutalone,soItakemydaughterforcompany(陪伴).
10.Thisantismokingcampaign(活动)ismainlyaimedatyoungteenagers.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.senselessadj.无意义的,欠思考的→sensen.感觉;感官vt.感觉到;明白,了解→sensibleadj.明智的,理智的;合理的→sensitiveadj.敏感的,感觉敏锐的
2.couragen.勇气,胆量→encouragev.鼓舞,鼓励→discouragevt.使……泄气
3.memorableadj.难忘的,特别的,值得回忆的→memoryn.记忆力,回忆,记忆→memorizev.记住,记录,记下
4.unloadv.卸下→loadv.&n.装载,负担
5.cheersint.(用于祝酒)祝你健康→cheerv.欢呼;喝彩
6.liberationn.解放→liberatev.解放,使获自由
7.armv.装备;武装→armedadj.携带武器的;武装的
8.disagreementn.争论,矛盾,意见不合→agreementn.协议;一致
[巧记单词]
词根
词形变化
构词点拨
sense
senseless
名词加less构成具有否定意义的形容词
courage
encourage
en加名词构成动词
Ⅲ.补全短语
1.beknownas作为……而出名
2.upto多达
3.inthedistance在远处
4.beannoyedwithsb.被……惹恼,对……很恼火
5.beinvolvedin卷入,涉及
6.toone'sastonishment令某人惊讶的是
7.drinkto为……干杯,祝酒
8.inreturnto作为报答
9.atwar交战
10.setout出发
11.drawattentionto引起对……的注意
12.inthefaceof面对
1.[教材原句]JamesRyanisthefourthbrothertobeinvolvedintheSecondWorldWar.
詹姆斯·瑞恩是被卷入第二次世界大战漩涡的第四个兄弟。
[句型点拨]此句中使用了“the+序数词(+n.)+动词不定式”的结构,动词不定式作定语。
[佳句赏析]这家超市是这个镇上第一个建起来的。
Thissupermarketwasthefirsttobesetupinthistown.
2.[教材原句]...afteradayfightingandseeingmanyofmyfriendskilledbytheenemy,wefoundourselvesoutsideapeacefulvillageinFrance.
经过一天的战斗,并亲眼目睹我的很多朋友被敌军残杀后,我们发现我们来到了一个宁静的法国村庄外面。
[句型点拨]句中foundourselvesoutside是“find+宾语+宾补”的一种形式,此句中的宾补语为介词短语。
[佳句赏析]当他醒来时,他发现自己在地板上。
Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfonthefloor.
3.[教材原句]Neverinthefieldofhumanconflictwassomuchowedbysomanytosofew.
人类斗争的历史上从来没有这样以少胜多的情况。
[句型点拨]本句是以否定副词never开头的句子,所以句子形式要用部分倒装形式。
[佳句赏析]我从来没有读过这样的故事。
NeverhaveIreadsuchstories.
[课文对译]
ReadingandVocabulary
DDay+2
Toourastonishment,justtwodaysafterwehadreceivedourconfidentialorderstojointheDDaylandingtroops,andafteradayfightingandseeingmanyofmyfriendskilledbytheenemy,wefoundourselvesoutsideapeacefulvillageinFrance.Itwassosudden,afterthemessandconfusionofwaronthebeach.
Itwaslateafternoon,andthesunwassettingonaperfectcountrysceneoffarmbuildings,amainstreet,afewshops,agarageandachurch.Butwehesitatedbecausewewereawarethattheremightstillhavebeenenemysoldiers.OurlieutenanttoldPrivateKowalskiandmetoadvanceandcheckthevillage.
Asweenteredthemainstreet,ayoungwomanonatractordroveoutofthegarage,sawusandcalledoutsomethinginFrench.Immediatelyfivemencameoutofthebar,andtwomorefromafarmyard,holdingguns.Itookoffmyhelmetandyelled,“American!
Putyourgunsdown!
”Theygatheredroundus,shoutingandshakingourhands.Somewomenappearedandkissedus.
Wesoonunderstoodthattheenemyhadabandonedthevillage,soKowalskiwentbacktotheotherstoletthemknowitwassafe.Iwalkedintoabarbershopandstrokedmychin,toshowIneededtoshave.Thebarberhadamagnificentmoustache,whichheusedwax
tokeepinshape.Hefilledatinwithcoldwater,andtookoutarazorfromadrawer.Heusedaleathersharpenerontherazor,andthengavemethebestshaveIhadhadinyears.Finallyhepickedupapairofscissorsandacomb,andcutmyhair.
Whentherestofourcompanyarrived,theyunloadedtheirbaggageandbeddingwhilethevillagersbroughtoutsomejarsofwine,andlaidatableinthemiddleofthestreet,whichtheythencoveredwithplatesofpotatoesandcarrots,hamandsausages.Someoneshouted“Cheers!
”inEnglishandwealldranktoliberationandtotheFrenchconstitution.Someofourboyshadnevertastedwinebefore,andspatitout,thinkingitwasvinegar.
Wegavestockingstothewomen,whichtheyloved,andinreturn,theygaveusperfumeforourgirlfriends.IwastooashamedtoadmitthatIwastooyoungtohaveagirlfriend.Butthevillagerstreateduslikeheroes,andforabriefmoment,Ifeltthatallthefearanddangerhadbeenworthwhile.ButIalsorememberedmyfriendswhohaddiedearlierthatday,andwonderediftheywouldhaveagreed.,D日登陆+2
使我们吃惊的是,就在我们接到加入D日登陆部队的机密命令后仅仅两天,经过一天的战斗并亲眼目睹我的很多朋友被敌军残杀后,我们发现我们来到了一个宁静的法国村庄外面。
在经过了海滩战斗的混乱局面之后,一切是那么突然。
天色已近黄昏,阳光照在农舍、大街、几个商店、车库和教堂上,一片完美的乡村景色。
但是我们迟疑着,因为我们意识到或许那里还有敌兵。
我们的少尉让我和士兵科瓦尔斯基前去查看一下村庄。
当我们进入大街时,一位年轻女子把拖拉机开出车库,看见我们用法语大叫着什么。
立刻有五个男人从酒吧里出来,还有两个人从农田里端着枪出来。
我摘下头盔大喊:
“美国人!
把枪放下!
”他们聚集在我们周围,叫喊着,跟我们握手。
一些妇女出现了并和我们亲吻。
我们很快明白了,敌军已撤出了村子,所以科瓦尔斯基回去告诉其他人这里很安全。
我走进理发店,摸着下巴以表示我需要刮胡子。
理发师留着漂亮的胡须,还用了定型蜡。
他把一个小罐装满凉水,从抽屉里拿出剃刀。
他在一个皮革的磨具上磨剃刀,然后给我刮了一次多年来最好的胡子。
最后他拿起一把剪子和一个梳子为我理发。
当全连其他人员赶到后,村民们在他们卸下行李和铺盖的时候,拿出几瓶葡萄酒,在街中间摆开桌子,然后在上面摆满了一盘盘的土豆、胡萝卜、火腿和香肠。
有人用英语大喊“干杯!
”,于是我们都为解放和法国宪法干杯。
我们的男孩中有一些以前从未尝过葡萄酒,把它吐了出来,还以为是醋呢。
我们送给妇女们丝袜,她们非常喜欢,作为回礼,她们给我们香水要我们送给女朋友。
我感到难为情,不愿承认太小还没有女朋友。
但村民把我们像英雄一样对待,一瞬间我觉得所有的恐惧和危险是值得的。
但我又想起了我那天死去的朋友,不知道他们是否也这样认为。
ReadingPractice
WinstonChurchill'sSpeeches
WinstonChurchilliswellknownasastatesman,politicianandastheBritishPrimeMinisterduringmostoftheSecondWorldWar.Heisespeciallyfamousforhisspeecheswhichmanybelievemadepeopleevenmoredeterminedtodefeattheenemy.Manyofthesespeechescontainedlineswhicharerememberedeventoday.
Churchillmadeoneofhisgreatestspeechesin1940,whenhewasinvitedtobecomePrimeMinisterofBritain,andtheleaderofanewgovernment.Thecountryhadbeenatwarforovereightmonths,andheknewthatitwouldsuffermanygreatdefeatsbeforeitwouldbegintowinthewar.Soon13May1940hepromisedtheHouseofCommons:
“IwouldsaytotheHouse,asIsaidtothosewhohavejoinedtheGovernment,‘Ihavenothingtoofferbutblood,toil,tearsandsweat.’”
Amonthlater,theGermanyarmyhadadvancedacrossnorthernEurope,andtheBritishArmyhadretreatedtothecoastoftheEnglishChannel.TheonlyescapewastocrosstheseabacktoEngland.HundredsofsmallboatssetoutfromportsontheEnglishcoasttobringbackthesoldiersfromthebeachesofDunkirkinFrance.ButChurchillencouragedpeoplethatthiswasonlyatemporarydefeatinaspeechwhichincludedthewords,“Weshallfightonthebeaches,weshallfightonthelandinggrounds,weshallfightinthefieldsandinthestreets,weshallfightinthehills;weshallneversurrender.”
On18June1940,ChurchillgaveanotherfinespeechwhenhedrewattentiontothecourageofeveryonedefendingBritain.“Inyearstocome,”hesaid,“...menwillsay,‘Thiswastheirfinesthour.’”
TheGermanscontinuedtheirattacksonBritainfromtheair.AsmallnumberofpilotsresistedthemuchlargerGermanAirForce.Germanylostmanyairplanes,andwasforcedtochangetheirstrategy.Britainwasnolongerthreatenedbyanearlyinvasion,andon20August1940,hesaid,“Neverinthefieldofhumanconflictwassomuchowedbysomanytosofew.”
Intwoyears,Germanybegantolosesomeimportantbattles.AfteradefeatinNorthAfrica,on10November1942hemadea
speechwiththefamouswords,“Nowthisisnottheend.Itisnoteventhebeginningoftheend.Butitis,perhaps,theendofthebeginning.”
ManypeoplebelievethatChurchill'sleadershipinspiredpeopletoremainbraveinthefaceofNaziGermany.Hisspeechesarestillrememberedandq