高二英语期末试题武汉市部分重点中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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高二英语期末试题武汉市部分重点中学学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案
湖北省武汉市部分重点中学2014-2015学年度下学期
高二期末考试
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Raisedinamotherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn’tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,he’dsayinhisloudestfather-voice,“That’swhatyourlegsarefor!
”
Thewalkdidn’tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonealongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn’tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascancelledonespringevening.
Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.
Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgebecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgehadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedge,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather’shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI’dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedge,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.
Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So!
Myson,it’syou!
”he’dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.
Ireplied,“Yes,Dad,it’sme.I’mhome.”
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Acceptedhappily.
B.Spokeunhappily.
C.Agreedwillingly.
D.Explainedclearly.
22.Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas______.
A.thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs.
B.thefearofseeingsomethingmoving.
C.thefeelingofbeinglessthanvalued.
D.thelonelinessofridingthebushome.
23.Theauthor’sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgebecause______.
A.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage.
B.hewasconcernedabouthisson’ssafety.
C.hedidn’twanttomeethissonatthedoorway.
D.hedidn’tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TerribleJourneyHome.
B.MyCollegeLife.
C.MyFather’sSecret.
D.RidingBusAlone.
B
DeafteenagersOrlandoChavezandGermanResendizhavebeenfriendssincekindergarten.Togetherthetwoboys,whogotoEscondidoHighSchoolinCalifornia,havehadthedifficultjoboflearninginschoolswherethemajorityofthestudentscanspeakandhear.
Orlandolosthishearingattheageofone.Germanwasborndeaf,andhisparentsmovedfromMexicotofindaschoolwherehecouldlearnsignlanguage.HemetOrlandoontheirfirstdayofkindergarten.
“Wewereinaspecialclasswithabout25otherdeafkids,”Germanremembers.“Beforethen,Ididn’tknowIwasdeafandthatIwasdifferent.”
“Beingyounganddeafinregularclasseswasveryhard,”signsOrlando.“Theotherkidsdidn’tunderstandusandwedidn’tunderstandthem.Butwe’veallgrownuptogether,andtoday,I’mpopularbecauseI’mdeaf.Kidstryhardtocommunicatewithme.”
Somethingsareverydifficultforthetwoboys.“Wecan’ttalkonthephone,soifweneedhelp,wecan’tcallanemergencyservice,”Germansigns.“Andwecan’torderfoodinadrive-thru.”
Despitetheirdifficulties,thetwoboyshavefoundworkputtingfoodinbagsatalocalsupermarket.Theygottheirjobsthrougha“workability”program,designedforteenagersfromlocalschoolswithdifferenttypesoflearningdisabilities.
GermanhasworkedinthesupermarketsinceAugust,andOrlandostartedinNovember.
“Theotherpeoplewhoworkherehavebeenverynicetous,”Orlandosigns.“Theyevensignsometimes.Atfirst,wewerenervous,butwe’velearnedalotandwe’regettingbetter.”
Theopportunitytoearnmoneyhasbeenexciting,bothboyssaid.Afterhighschool,theyhopetoattendtheNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeafinNewYork.
25.OrlandoandGermanhavebeen_____________.
A.toMexicotogether.
B.deafsincetheywereborn.
C.friendssincetheywereveryyoung.
D.todifferenthighschools.
26.Theword“emergency”inparagraph5isclosestinmeaningto________.
A.food.B.crisis.
C.alarm.D.quick.
27.Bothboysarehappyto__________________.
A.havetheopportunitytoearnmoney.
B.workattheNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf.
C.helpstudentswithlearningdisabilities.
D.designprogramsforthedeaf.
C
Immigrationistheactofcomingtoaforeigncountrytolive.Theactofleavingone'scountrytosettleinanotheriscalledemigration.Immigrantswhofleetheircountrybecauseofpersecution,war,orsuchdisastersasfaminesorepidemicsareknownasrefugeesordisplacedpersons.Mostpeoplefinditveryhardtopulluprootsintheirnativelandandmovetoastrangecountry.Butthroughouthistory,countlessmillionsofpeoplehavedoneso.Theheaviestimmigrationworldwidetookplacefromtheearly1800'stotheGreatDepression,theeconomichardtimesofthe1930's.Inthatperiod,about60millionpeoplemovedtoanewland.MostcamefromEurope.MorethanhalfimmigratedtotheUnitedStates.OtherdestinationsincludedCanada,Argentina,Brazil,Australia,NewZealand,andSouthAfrica.Today,theavailabilityoffast,safe,andcheaptransportationhelpsmakemigrationeasier.AsiaisreplacingEuropeasthemajorimmigrant-sendingarea.TheUnitedStatesremainsthechiefreceivingnation.
Peopleabandontheirhomelandandmovetoanothercountryforvariousreasons.
Themainreasonforimmigrationhaslongbeeneconomicopportunity----thedesireforbetterlandorabetterjob.Duringthe1800's,forexample,therichprairielandoftheUnitedStatesattractedmanyEuropeanfarmers.Today,professionalpeoplecommonlyemigratebecauseofbetteropportunitieselsewhere.Suchemigrationhassometimesbeencalledbraindrain.ManydoctorsandnursesandnumerousengineersandscientistshavemovedtotheUnitedStates.
Religiouspersecutionhasledmanypeopletomovetoanewlandforthefreedomtopracticetheirfaith.SuchimmigrantsincludeJewsexpelledfromEnglandinthe1200's.
Wars,revolutions,andpoliticalunresthavedriveninnumerablepeopletofindnewhomes.Inthe1990'salone,millionsofrefugeesfledfromwarfareinAfghanistan,Iraq,Liberia,Iran,Uganda,SoutheasternAsia,andCentralAmerica.
Someimmigrantswerebroughttoanewlandagainsttheirwill.Fromthe1500'stothe1800'sEuropeansshippedblackAfricanstotheWesternHemisphereasslaves.TheUnitedKingdomtransportedprisonerstoAustraliafromthelate1700stothe1860storelieveovercrowdinginBritishjails.Beforethattime,theUnitedKingdomsentprisonerstotheAmericancolonies.
ImmigrantshavemadeenormouscontributionstothecultureandeconomyofsuchnationsasAustralia,Canada,NewZealandtheUnitedStates.Buttheiraccomplishmentshavebeenmadewithgreatdifficulty.Attimes,theUnitedStates,likemanyreceivingcountries,hasrestrictedimmigrationtomaintainamorehomogeneoussocietyinwhichallthepeoplesharethesameethnic,geographic,andculturalbackground.Althoughsomeimmigrationlawshavebeenrelaxed,manynewcomersofdifferentbackgroundsstillfacechallengesingainingacceptance.
28.MostImmigrantstotheUnitedStatesinthenineteenthcenturycamefrom_______.
A.EuropeB.Asia
C.AustraliaD.SouthAfrica
29.Therearealtogether______reasonsofimmigrationlistedinthepassage.
A.2B.3
C.4D.5
30.Themainreasonforimmigrationis__________accordingtothepassage.
A.slaverytradeB.religiouspersecution
C.economicopportunityD.politicalunrest
31.Inthelastparagraph,“ahomogeneoussociety”isoneinwhich__________.
A.immigrationlawshavebeenrelaxed.
B.peoplefromdifferentbackgroundsliveharmoniouslytogether.
C.abraindrainoccurs.
D.peoplesharethesameethnic,geographic,andculturalbackgrounds.
D
ApopularCCTVhost’s“improperremarks”thatwerecaughtonvideoatadinnerpartyhaveledtoaninvestigationintotheincidentandasuspensionofhisprograms.
Thevideo,releasedonlineonMonday,showedhostBiFujianusingvulgarwordsaboutChairmanMaoZedongwhilesinginginthestyleofPekingOpera,enraging(激怒)somenetizensandcausingastirontheInternet.
CCTVsaidonitsmicroblogonWednesdaythatitwillinvestigatetheincident,whichitsaidmanyhavefounddisturbing.
Bi’sprogramswillstopbeingbroadcastuntilatleastSunday,ashiscommentsinthevideohaveseriouslydamagedthebroadcaster’simage,HuaxiMetropolisDailyquotedaCCTVstaffmemberassaying.
TheCCTVemployeesaiditisuncertainwhethertheprogramscanbebroadcastagainafterSunday,thereportadded.
Bi,56,ispopularforahostingstylethatengagestheaudience.HehashostedtheCCTVSpringFestivalGalasince2012,aswellasapopulartalentshowinvolvingWesternersspeakingChinese.ThecancellationwasthefirstdecisionafterNieChenxiwasnamedCCTVpresidentonTuesday,thereportsaid,addingthatNiehadorderedallstaffmemberstostrictlycorrectworkstyles.
Amicro-bloggernamedZhouJunchisaidthatfreespeechdoesn’tmeanitisOKtodefameothers,addingthatBi’s