仁爱版七年级英语上册期末测试题.docx
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仁爱版七年级英语上册期末测试题
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习
一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
、
am接在I之后,is放在单数的名词或代词之后,are放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:
Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如:
1)HeisMr.Chen.
HeisnotMr.Chen.
--IsheMr.Chen?
--Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.
2)Iamastudent.
Iamnotastudent.
--Areyouastudent?
--Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
3)Theyareteachers.
Theyarenotteachers.
--Aretheyteachers?
--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
练习:
(一)用连系动词be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空。
1.______youfine?
2.I_________Mr.Chen.
3._____heyourmother?
4.--______theyfromJapan?
--Yes,they_______.
5.You________ateacherandshe_____adoctor.
6.Where_______Jackfrom?
7.I_______fine,too.Thanks
8.--Who_______this?
--This________WangKang.
9.--____youastudent?
--Yes,I_____.
10.--Where_______Beijing?
--It_______inChina.
11.--________RonaldoaBrazilian?
--Yes,he___.
12.“I”______alsoaletter.
13.YouandI_________students.
14.Heandshe________friends.
15.HeandI________teachers.
?
(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答
1.Thatismyfootball.
2.Thosearehisbooks.
3.JimandTomaregoodfriends.
4.MybirthdayisonNovember1st.
5.Hissonistwelveyearsold.
(三)将下面的句子变成否定句
1.Hiscardisonthetable.
2.Thesearemyparents.
3.BobandTonyareourfriends.
4.Thesethingsarefivedollars.
5.Thegirlishissister.
(四)划线提问
1.Ourteachersareintheclassroom.
2.Thegirl’stelephonenumberis032-55746.
3.Herpenisblack.
4.Thesesocksarefiveyuan.
5.Theyarethirteenyearsold.
二、可数名词的复数:
(1)规则变化
1)一般在名词词尾加--s,
如:
car----cars;apple---apples
2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加---es,
如:
box---boxes;bus---buses;watch---watches.
3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,
如:
family---families.
5)以fe、f结尾,变fe、f为v再加es,
如:
life---lives.
?
(2)不规则变化:
如:
mouse---mice;tooth---teeth;foot---feet;Chinese---Chinese,Japanese---Japanese;man---men;woman---women;child---children等
练习:
写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。
?
1.teacher______2.class______3.name______
4.orange____5.number_______6.apple______
7.bus_______8.erase____
__
?
22.Thereissome_______ontheplate.
A.cakesB.meatC.potatoD.pears
23.The______hastwo_______.
A.boys;watchesB.boy;watchC.boy;watchesD.boys;watch
24.Thelittlebabyhastwo_______already.
A.toothB.toothsC.teethD.teeths
25.Howmany___canyouseeinthepicture?
A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato
26.?
___isthemeat.Please?
?
Tenyuanakilo.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong
27.Wouldyoupleasepassme___?
A.twopaper B.twopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers
28.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?
”“I'dliketwo___.”
A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks
29.Thesearemy______.A.boxB.aboxC.boxesD.theboxes
30.Therearethree___andseven___inthepicture.
A.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps
三、基数词的表达:
1?
100one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,…thirty…forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred
四、时间表达法:
(两种)
1:
00oneo’clock1:
05one-o-five/fivepastone
1:
15onefifteen/aquarterpastone1:
30onethirty/halfpastone
1:
40oneforty/twentytotwo1:
45oneforty-five/aquartertotwo
--Whattimeisit?
=Whatisthetime?
--It’shalfpastseven.
五、a,an的用法:
a/an都表示“一,一个”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,如果单词以元音读音开始的,我们在前用an,如:
anapple/aninterestingbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman等.
练习:
选择填空
trainisrunningfiftymiles______.
A.anhourB.onehourC.thehourD.ahour
2.---Who’sthis?
---______________WangYu.
?
A.This’sB.She’sC.ThisisD.Heis
?
3.---What’sthat?
.---It’s______egg.
?
A.aB.theC./D.an
4.---What'sthatinEnglish---It's___car.It's___orangecar.
A.a,anB.a,aC.an,aD.an,an
?
5.Mysisteroften______afterclass.
?
A.playthepianoB.playsthebasketball
C.playsthepianoD.playbasketball
?
6.TiananMenSquareand_____GreatWallaretowoftheplaceseveryoneshouldseein_____People’sRepublicofChina.
A.the…theB./…/C.the…/D./…the
?
7.______oldmanis______Englishteacher.
A.The;anB.An;anC.The;theD.A;a
8.Sheis_______Englishteacher.A.anB.aC.theD./
六、重点句型和短语:
(1)Welcometo+地方
?
(2)comefrom=befrom
?
(3)电话用语:
--Who’sthis?
=Whoisthis?
这是谁?
--Thisis….我是….。
?
--MayIspeakto…..?
?
--Speaking,please./Sorry,he/sheisn’tin/here./Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
(4)--What’sthisinEnglish?
--It’sanorange.
--What’sthat?
--It’sanegg.
?
--Whatarethese?
--Theyarebuses.
(5)where,who,what,howold,howmany,howmuch等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句:
?
1)--What’syourname?
/What’shername?
?
--My/Hernameis…….
2)--Whatclassareyouin?
/Whatgradeareyouin?
?
--I’minClass/Grade……
?
3)--What’syourtelephonenumber?
?
--Mytelephoneis………
4)--Howdoyouspellcup?
?
--C-U-P,cup.
5)--Howoldareyou?
--I’m….yearsold.
6)--Whereareyoufrom?
/Wheredoyoucomefrom?
--I’mfrom……/Icomefrom……
练习:
选择填空
?
()1.---Who’sthatgirl?
---____mysister.
A.ThisisB.She’sC.It’sD.That’s
()2.---WelcometoBeijing!
---________.
A.WelcometoBeijing,too.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.D.Notatall.
?
()3.---__________areyouin?
---ClassFive.
A.WhatclassB.WhatgradeC.WhatcolorD.Whatnumber
()4.Heis_______blue.A.toB.fromC.underD.in
()5.----Who’sthegirloverthere?
?
--Whichone?
----_______underthetree.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheoneD.Ones
()6..Thebagis___________.
A.BruceisB.BrucehasC.Bruce’sD.Brucedoes
()7.________,whatcoloristheshirt?
A.SorryB.I’msorryC.ExcusemeD.That’sright
()8.---Whatcolorisit?
---_________.
A.It’sanorangeB.It’sorangeC.It’saorange.D.Anorange
()9.Whatcolor________hispants?
A.hasB.doesCisD.are
()10.Heisold_______whitehair.
A.withB.fromC.underD.in
()11.Shelookslikeadoctor,______sheisanurse.
A.andB.orC.tooD.but
()IamafraidIdon’tknow.---_____.
A.ThankyouB.Thanks
C.ThankyouanywayD.Thanksverymuch.
?
按要求完成句子
1.Thisisatoy.(就划线部分提问)__________isthis?
2.HisnameisJack.(就划线部分提问)__________ishisname?
3.MynameisKangkang.(就划线部分提问)__________is_______name?
4.TheyarefromCuba.(就划线部分提问)_________________theyfrom?
5.IamZhangYimou.(同义句) ________________isZhangYimou.
6.ThisisMr.Zhang.(就划线部分提问) _________this?
7.NanjingisinJiangshu.(就划线部分提问)____________isNanjing?
8.MarycomesfromLondon.(就划线部分提问)_____________Mary______from?
9.It’sfrommypenpal,Lucy.(就划线部分提问)______isit______?
10.Theyareoranges(就划线部分提问)___________________they?
就划线部分提问)______isyourtelephonenumber?
areinGradeSeven.(就划线部分提问)______________________theyin
’sthisinEnglish?
.(改为复数形式)__________________inEnglish?
14.Theyarebuses.(改为单数形式)___________________________.
15.KangkangisfromChina.(同义句)Kangkang_____________China.
16.I’dlikesomeapplejuice.(就划线部分提问)__________you_____?
17.It’sonlyfiveyuan.(就划线部分提问)____________isit?
18.I’dliketwobottlesofjuice.(就划线部分提问)
________________ofjuicewouldyoulike?
?
19.Myfavoritefoodisnoodles.(就划线部分提问)_____isyourfavoritefood?
20.Thisismypen.(就划线部分提问)______penisthis?
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)
一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。
1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:
do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:
DoyoulikeEnglish?
Theydon’tlikeapplesatall.
DoeshelikeChinese?
Myfatherdoesn’tliveinHaikou.
2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:
否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。
如:
HecansingthissonginEnglish..Hecan’tsingthissonginEnglish.
--CanhesingthissonginEnglish?
?
--Yes,hecan/No,hecan’t.
二、重点短语和句型:
1.livein+地点/livewithsb和……一起
2.MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?
3.Noproblem.
4.behelpful/kind/friendlyto
5.attheEnglishcorner
6.Pleasehelpusfindhim.
7.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.
8.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
=Whatisyourfather?
=What’syourfather’sjob?
9.lookafter
10.athome/atschool
11.aphotoofmyfamily
12.havealook
13.onthesofa/onthedesk
14.onafarm/intheshop
15.MayItakeyourorder?
16.MayIhelpyou?
=CanIhelpyou?
=WhatcanIdoforyou?
17.Helpyourself/yourselvesto+食物
18.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?
19.--Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?
---OK,I’dloveto.
三、人称代词的主格与宾格:
人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。
如:
Ilikeit.(I为主格,it为宾格)
ShelikesEnglish.(she为主语)
Dotheygowithus?
(they为主格,us为宾格)
四、both与all的异同:
both“两个人都”与all“全部都”放在:
情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前;如:
Theyarebothfarmers.=Theybothworkonafarm.?
而all“三人或三人以上都”注意区别;如:
Theyarebothteachers.他们都是教师。
(总数为两个人)
Theyareallteachers.他们都是教师。
(三人或三人以上)
五、名词所有格
名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“‘s“,意思是“……的”。
如:
myclassmate’sbag;?
Jim’sgrandfather
“‘s“通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构…of;如:
aphotoofmyfamily一张全家福thefaceoftheclock钟面amapofChina一张中国地图注意:
当名词后已有s,所有格只加“‘”如:
我父母的相片myparents’picture;同学们的单车thestudents’bikes
区别:
TomandJim’sfather汤姆和吉姆的父亲(TomandJimarebrothers.)
?
?
?
?
?
Tom’s(father)andJim’sfather汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲
六、不可数名词数量的表达
milk,chicken,bread,Frenchfries,coke,coffee,rice,orangejuice,fish,porridge,water,beef,等是不可数名词。
不可数名词通常没有复数形式。
不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用,如需要表示数量,应:
数词+量词of+不可数名词,如:
acupoftea一杯茶;threepiecesofbread三块面包;tenbottlesofapplejuice十瓶橙汁;
练习:
将下列词组译成英语:
1、一群孩子_________________?
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2、两箱子苹果_________________
3、三篮子蔬菜_________________?
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?
?
?
?
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?
?
?
?
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4、九块面包_________________
5、十杯牛奶_________________?
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6、五块肉_____________