最新示范名校中考英语复习资料倒装.docx
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最新示范名校中考英语复习资料倒装
倒装
I.要点
按"主语+谓语"这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序，如果变为"谓语（或谓语的一部分）+主语"，
就是倒装语序。
1、全部倒装
（1）therebe句型
Thereisgoingtobeameeting.
Thereisabookonthetable.
（2）here,there,now,then,in,out等副词置于句首时，主谓倒装，但如果主语是人称
（3）代词时，主语和谓语语序不倒装，如，Herecomesthebus.
（4）
Herehecomes.
（3）直接引语的部分或全部位于句首时，有时也用倒装，如，"Whathesaidmeantnothing",
saidtheteacher.
（4）为保持句子平衡，强调表语或状语，使上下文紧密衔接时须完全倒装，如，Infrontof
thehousesatasmallboy.
2、部分倒装
（1）so,neither,nor置于句首说明与前者情况一致时，如，
Ilikeswimming,sodoesmybrother.
（2）only+状语放在句首，如，Onlythroughthismethodcanwewin.
Onlyinthiswaycanwedotheworkwell.
（3）含有否定意义的词置于句首，如，Hardly,scarcely,not,seldom,nosooner,never,
little,atnotime,innoway,nomore等，如，NeverhadIheardthat.
LittledidIknowaboutthis.
（5）以often,so+形容词或副词开头的句子，如，
Soheavyistheboxthathecannotcarryit
（6）用于省略if的虚拟条件句中，将had,were,should提前，如，
WereIyou,Iwouldn'tdothat.
Hadhecome,wewouldhavewon.
（7）用于某些表示祝愿的句中，如，
Mayyoubehappyforever.
中考英语模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、单项选择从下列各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案（每小题l分，满分15分）
1.---Iwouldliketositin__________frontofthebus.
---Me,too.Andwecanhave________betterview.
A./,theB./,aC.the,aD.the,the
2.—Wewillbuildahigh-speedrailwayinYangzhoubefore2019.
—Wow,________excitingnews!
A.whatanB.whataC.whatD.how
3.—TheshopclosesearlyonSaturday,right?
—No.Usuallyit________10o’clockintheevening.
A.closesuntilB.iscloseduntilC.isopenuntilD.opensuntil
4.Nowmanyyoungpeople________postingarticlesandphotosontotheWechat（微信）tosharewiththeirfriends.
A.areusedforB.areusedtoC.usedtoD.getusedfor
5.—YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoEnglandforfurtherstudy.
—,butIamafraidIwon’tdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.
A.I’msorryB.CertainlynotC.Idon’tknowyetD.Well,Isupposeso
6.—HaveyouwatchedtheTVseries“INTHENAMEOFPEOPLE”?
Itseemsvery_________.
—Iagreewithyou.Manypeoplearewatchingit.
A.terribleB.boringD.HappyC.popular
7.ScientiststhinklifeonMarswillbebetterthan_____onEarth_____manyways.
A.theone,onB.that,onC.that,inD.theone,in
8.Aftertheeducationreform（改革）inJiangsuProvince,itishopedthatthepupilswillhave_______timetorelaxand_______homeworktodo.
A.less;moreB.much;manyC.fewer;moreD.more;less
9.The____mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe_____,andhis____madeusverysad.
A.dead,died,dyingB.dead,dying,die
C.dying,died,deathD.dead,dying,death
10.----Mum,whatareyoucooking?
Itsmellsso_______.
----Oh,cheesecake,ofcourse！
Iknowyouenjoy_______it.
A.good;eatB.well;eatingC.well;toeatD.good;eating
11.ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.
A.giveoutB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveup
12.---__________doyouhaveatestinschool?
---Everyweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar
13.—YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.
—_________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.
A.IthinksoB.YoumustbejokingC.YouarewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter
14.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—SoI’drather________anhour’swalktoworkthan________drivingacar.
A.take;considerB.take;toconsiderC.totake;toconsiderD.taking;considering
15.---Couldyoutellme?
---Certainly.In20minutes.
A.whenwillthetraintoBeijingleaveB.whenthetraintoBeijingwouldleave
C.whenthetraintoBeijingleftD.whenthetraintoBeijingwillleave
二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）
Thesituationseemedhopeless.
Fromthefirstdayheenteredmyjunior-highclassroom,WillardP.Franklinlivedinhisown16,shuttingouthisclassmatesandme,histeacher.Itriedtobuilda17relationshipwithhimbutheshowednointerest.Evena“GoodMorning,Willar”receivedonlyagrunt（咕哝）thatcouldn’tbe18.Willardwasaloner（孤独的人）whoseemedtohavenohopeorneedtobreaksilence.
ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedthenewsoftheannual（每年的）Christmascollectionofmoneyfortheless19peopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonof20,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwhomightnothaveahappyholidayseason.21donatingourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysfortheseneedypeople.Westartthecollectiontomorrow.”
WhenIcalledforthedonationsthenextday,Idiscoveredthat22everyonehadforgotten,exceptWillardP.Franklin.Theboydugdeepintohispantspockets23hewalkeduptomydesk.Carefully,he24twocoinsintothesmallbox.
“Idon’tneedmilkforlunch,”hesaid25.Foramoment,justamoment,hesmiled.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.
Thatnight,afterschool,Itookour26totheschoolprincipal.Icouldn’t27sharingtheincident（事件）thathadtakenplace.2
“Imaybewrong,butIbelieveWillardmightbegettingreadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheprincipal.
“Yes,Ibelieveitis28forhimtogetoutofhisownworld,”henodded.“AndIthinkwecandosomethingtohavehim29abitofhisworldwithus.Ijustreceiveda30ofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelpthroughtheChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”
AsIread,IdiscoveredWillardP.Franklinandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthelist.
16.A.classB.schoolC.worldD.home
17.A.equal B.simpleC.friendlyD.common
18.A.seenB.heardC.foundD.discovered
19.A.poorB.goodC.sadD.rich
20.A.giving B.gettingC.buyingD.receiving
21.A.By B.With C.ForD.On
22.A.mostlyB.hardly C.almostD.simply
23.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.as
24.A.threwB.droppedC.broughtD.changed
25.A.angrilyB.quietlyC.patientlyD.sadly
26.A.studentsB.classmatesC.teachersD.donations
27.A.keep B.enjoyC.stopD.finish
28.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.difficultD.impossible
29.A.compareB.beginC.mixD.share
30.A.listB.noteC.messageD.Letter
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive（献血活动）,andyoucanhelp.
HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou!
Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures（小册子）intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:
00to6:
00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
31.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?
A.50.B.65.C.17.D.21.
32.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.
A.intheschoolofficeB.attheschoolgate
C.intheschoolcanteenD.ontheschoolplayground
33.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?
A.OnSeptember20.B.OnSeptember21.
C.OnOctober20.D.OnOctober21.
B
"Tammy!
Comehere,please!
Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.
Tammywasinherroom,gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes,Daddy!
"shereplied."I'llberightthere."
Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister,Ella,hadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebefore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill.
Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butwiththingsbeingdifferent,weallhavetochangealittlebit.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?
"
Herfatherhadanapron（围裙）onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed（溅出）wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.
Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhile.
Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.
Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug.
"Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?
"
34.WhydidTammy'ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?
A.Becauseshehateddoinghousework
B.Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.
C.Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.
D.Becauseshedislikedherfamily.
35.FromParagraphs3&4,wecanlearnthatTammy_______.
A.wasamiddleschoolstudent
B.didwellinallsubjects
C.alwaysdidalotofhouseworkathome
D.wastheyoungestchildinthefamily
36.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfatherfromthepassage?
A.Hewasaveryseriousperson
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