陕西高考英语试题及答案精编版.docx

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陕西高考英语试题及答案精编版.docx

陕西高考英语试题及答案精编版

2010年陕西高考英语试题及答案{精编版}

2010年高考英语试题及答案·陕西卷

 

■为大家提供“校对最严格”“排版最漂亮”的高考英语题■

 

第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)

第一节  语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. taste

A. [teIst]                     B. [tAst]                      C. [tIst]                       D. [tB:

st]

2. touch

A. [tC:

tF]                     B. [taUtF]                     C. [tQtF]                      D. [tEutF]

3. rely

A. [rE:

5laI]                   B. [ri:

5laI]                     C. [re5laI]                    D. [rI5laI]

4. loss

A. [lC:

s]                       B. [lCs]                        C. [lUs]                        D. [lu:

s]

5. agriculture

A. [5AgrIkQltFE]           B. [A5grIkQltFE]            C. [AgrI5kQltFE]          D. [AgrIkQl5tFE]

 

第二节  情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Jerry:

Hi,Mike.Looklikeyou’vegotsomesun.

Mike:

Iguessso.Ispenttheweekendonthebeach.

Jerry:

Really?

 Thatsoundsexciting. ___6___

Mike:

Atmyfriend’shouse.HeinvitedmetostaythereforaslongasIwanted.

Jerry:

 ___7___

Mike:

Oh,Ihaveapapertoworkon.

Jerry:

 ___8___ Imeanbesideslyingoutinthesun.

11. Theoldtemple ________ roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.

A. where                       B. which                    C. its                          D. whose

12. ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan ________ inanyotherareaofthecity.

A. that                          B. this                        C. it                            D. one

13. —What’sthenoise?

Itsoundsasifitcomesfromupstairs.

—________.Itmustbethewindow-cleanerworking,nextdoor.

A. I’mnotsure              B. Ihopenot              C. I’drathernot           D. Idon’tthinkso

14. Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust ________ you,Isuppose.

A. agreewith                 B. agreeto                 C. agreeon                  D. agreeabout

15. Ifwe ________ theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.

A. take                          B. hadtaken               C. took                        D. havetaken

16. ________ fromthetopofthetower,thesouth footof themountainisaseaoftrees.

A. Seen                         B. Seeing                   C. Haveseen                D. Tosee

17. Johnopenedthedoor.There ________ hehadneverseenbefore.

A. agirldidstand           B. agirlstood             C. didagirlstand         D. stoodagirl

18. Itneveroccurredtome ________ youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.

A. which                       B. what                      C. that                        D. if

19. Hisfirstbook ________ nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.

A. published                   B. tobepublished       C. topublish                D. beingpublished

20. Johnthinksitwon’tbelong ________ heisreadyforhisnewjob.

A. when                        B. after                      C. before                     D. since

21. IhavetoseethedoctorbecauseI ________ alotlately.

A. havebeencoughing    B. hadcoughed          C. coughed                  D. cough

22. Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore ________ tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A. likely                        B. possible                  C. probable                  D. sure

23. MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?

No,you ________.Youreaditinhere.

A. mightn’t                    B. won’t                    C. needn’t                    D. mustn’t

24. Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse ________ atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A. arebeingbuilt            B. werebeingbuilt      C. wasbeingbuilt         D. isbeingbuilt

25. —Whatafineday!

Shallwegopicnicking?

—________.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.

A. Haveanicetime.        B. Pardonme             C. That’sgreat             D. Youareright

第四节  完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.

Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad ___26___ theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I ___27___ abusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome ___28___ inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould ___29___ usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He ___30___ likethattype-youngandragged. ___31___ whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?

OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!

Ithen ___32___ Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove ___33___ justbecausehewasbusking.

I ___34___ anddroppedallthecoinsintohis ___35___,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As ___36___ asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof ___37___ orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened ___38___,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof ___39___,”Ithought.

Onmywayhomeattheendofthe ___40___,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas ___41___.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk ___42___ acafecounter.Therehepouredthe ___43___ contentsintoatincollecting ___44___ anearthquakefund-raising(募捐)event.Hewasbuskingforcharity(慈善)!

NowIdonateany ___45___ Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.

26. A. left                      B. cleaned                    C. prepared                  D. searched

27. A. led                       B. chose                      C. saw                        D. fooled

28. A. chocolates            B. coins                      C. tins                         D. drugs

29. A. almost                  B. only                        C. rather                      D. still

30. A. acted                    B. looked                     C. sounded                  D. smelt

31. A. Though                 B. For                         C. Therefore                D. But

32. A. declared                 B. realized                   C. expected                 D. guessed

33. A. it                           B. all                           C. him                        D. them

34. A. waited                    B. followed                 C. stopped                   D. arrived

35. A. rag                         B. hat                         C. pocket                    D. counter

36. A. selfish                     B. awkward                C. innocent                 D. special

37. A. happiness                B. sadness                   C. love                       D. hate

38. A. Disappointedly         B. Unfortunately           C. Coincidentally         D. Comfortably

39. A. words                     B. effort                      C. space                     D. money

40. A. moment                   B. day                         C. break                     D. event

41. A. walkingaround         B. passingby               C. packingup             D. runningoff

42. A. around                     B. in                            C. behind                   D. to

43. A. chief                        B. basic                       C. actual                    D. total

44. A. by                           B. for                           C. on                        D. with

45. A. work                       B. time                         C. energy                   D. change

第二部分  阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节  (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

AskDrJeffers.

ThismonthDr.Jeffersisansweringquestionsaboutthehumanbrainandhowitworks.

DearDr.Jeffers,

Oneofmycolleagues,FelixMoeller,toldmethatscientistsarelearningtousecomputerto“readminds”.Isthereanytruthtothisstory?

—JaneLeon,NewYork,USA

DearMs.Leon,

Well,alotofresearchisbeingconductedinthisarea,butsofar,thebrainscanningequipmentandcorrespondingcomputerprogramshaven’tbeenabletoactuallyreadthoughts.Inoneexperiment,testsubjects(受试者)wereconnectedtoscanningequipmentandshowntwonumbersonascreen.Theywerethenaskedtochoosebetweenaddingorsubtracting(减)thetwonumbers.Usingthismethod,researcherswereabletofollowbrainprocessesandmakethecorrectassumptions(假设)70percentofthetime.It’snotquitemindreading,butit’scertainlyafirststep.

—Dr.J.

DearDr.Jeffers,

Mythree-year-oldsonlovesitwhenIdigmyfingersintohissidesandtickle(胳肢)himuntilhelaughsuncontrollably.TheotherdayInoticedhimtryingtoticklehimselfbuthecouldn’tdoit.Whynot?

—GlennLewis,Vancouver,Canada

DearMrLewis,

It’sbecauseofhowthebrainworks.Thebrainistrainedtoknowwhattopayattentiontoandwhattoignore.Itcausesustoignorephysicalfeelingsweexpecttohappen,butitcausesamildpanicreactionwhenthereisanunexpectedfeeling.Forexample,youdon’tnoticehowyourshoulderfeelswhileyou’rewalkingdownthestreet.Butifsomeonecomesupbehindyouandtouchesyoulightlyontheshoulder,youmayjumpinfear.It’sthatunexpectedpartthatcausestheticklereaction.

—Dr.J.

46. Whatcanwelearnfromtheanswertothefirstquestion?

A. Someequipmentisabletoreadhumanminds.

B. Someprogresshasbeenmadeinmindreading.

C. Testsubjectshavebeenusedtomakedecisions.

D. Computerprogramscancopybrainprocesses.

47. Peoplelaughwhentickledbyothersbecausethefeelingis ________.

A. unexpected          B. expected               C. comfortable                D. uncomfortable

48. Whohasgotalittlechild accordingto thetext?

A. Ms.Leon             B. MrLewis             C. MrMoeller               D. Dr.Jeffers

49. accordingto thetext,Jeffersisprobably ________.

A. acomputerprogrammer                        B. atestsubject

C. ahumanbrainexpert                      

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