广州市中考英语模拟试题.docx

广州市中考英语模拟试题.docx

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广州市中考英语模拟试题

2018广州市中考英语模拟试题

I. 语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）

    Aboutsixtyyearsago,Chinawasknown   1  the “BicycleKingdom”.Butthetwo-wheeledmodeoftransport’spopularitybegantodisappear.

    Butinthepastfewmonths,we  2  arevival（复兴）ofthecommonbikeacrossChina,  3  anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortogosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingprojects,pioneeredbystart-upslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.

    Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesby  4  usingtheirsmartphone.Thebikes__5__ withGPSandleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovide  6  effectivesolutiontothe “lastmile” problem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson’sjourney.

   “Inplaceswherethesubwaydoesn’treach,whereit’sdifficult  7  fromonekindoftransportto  8 ,it’ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,” HuHong,29,said.SheridestoherShanghaireal-estatejob.

      9  ,theprojectshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegal（违法）parking,vandalism（故意破坏）andtheft.Infact,theseproblemsare  10 sharedbybike-sharingprojectsabroad.Vélibisalarge-scalepublicbikesharingsysteminParis   11 wassetupin2007.Atitsearlystageofoperation,itsufferedfromproblemsofvandalismortheftaswell.

      12  theseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefor  13  nextrides.

Now,Chineseserviceoperators  14 tosolvetheseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscore（信用分）foreachuser.Pointswillbetaken  15 theyhavebadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerental（租金）isincreasedto100yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5-1yuan.

（  ）1.A.for

B.as

C.by

D.to

（  ）2.A.saw

B.see

C.haveseen

D.hadseen

（  ）3.A.with

B.for

C.as

D.in

（  ）4.A.simple

B.simplify

C.simplistic

D.simply

（ ）5.A.provide

B.provided

C.beprovided

D.areprovided

（  ）6.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

（  ）7.A.change

B.tochange

C.changing

D.changed

（  ）8.A.other

B.another

C.others

D.theothers

（  ）9.A.So

B.Although

C.Therefore

D.However

（  ）10.A.also

B.too

C.either

D.neither

（  ）11.A.who

B.what

C.which

D.where

（  ）12.A.Dealtwith

B.Dealwith

        C.Todealwith

D.Dealingwith

（  ）13.A.them

B.their

C.themselves

D.they

（  ）14.A.try

B.havetried

C.aretrying

D.willtry

（  ）15.A.unless

B.until

C.if

D.while

II.完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

    I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof_16_onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso__17__reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.

　　ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy__18__Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven__19__myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI__20__myjobandtookanotherjob.ThistimeIhelpedpeople__21__,thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas__22__withmyself.

　　Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout__23__.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI___24___mykindnesseverywhereIgo.

　　So,be__25__toyourself:

learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.

（  ）16.A.luck        B.hope        C.safety         D.success

（  ）17.A.sadly       B.hardly      C.crazily        D.honestly

（  ）18.A.if          B.though      C.until          D.since

（  ）19.A.lookdownon   B.lookupto   C.lookthrough   D.lookintoupon

（  ）20.A.madeup     B.giveup      C.setup          D.turnup

（  ）21.A.indanger   B.inorder     C.inneed         D.insurprise

（  ）22.A.strict      B.cheerful    C.angry           D.satisfied

（  ）23.A.trust       B.love         C.money           D.health

（  ）24.A.throw       B.spread       C.cell            D.lend

（  ）25.A.true        B.brave        C.friendly        D.terrible

III.阅读（共45分）

第一节 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共20小题,每小题2分）

A

  KobeBryant,asuperbasketballstar,announcedthathewouldretireattheendofthe2015-16seasonbywritingaletter poem. Intheletter,hewroteabouthisstorieswith basketball,showinghisdeeploveforbasketball.

    “Thisseasonisall I havelefttogive,” the37-year-oldbasketballplayerwrotein2016. “Myheartcantakethepounding. Mymindcanhandlethegrind（苦差）butmybodyknowsit’stimetosaygoodbye.

    AstheonlysonofJoeBryant,aformerNBAplayer,Bryantwascrazyaboutbasketballandlearnedtoplaybasketballattheageof3.WhenKobewassixyearsold,hisdadstartedplayingbasketballinEurope,sohisfamilymovedtoItaly.WhilelivinginItaly,Kobe always watchedthevideossentbyhisgrandfatherfromUSwhichtoldhimaboutthebasketballgamesofNBA.Helearnedalotfromthevideos.HisfavouriteteamwastheLakers.

    Sevenyearslater,hisfamilymovedbacktotheUnitedStates.Kobestartedplayinghighschoolbasketball. Hisexcellentbasketballcareermadehimbecomepopularwithanycollegehechose,buthedecidedtogodirectlyintotheNBA.Hefinallymadeitandwasdraftedoutofhighschoolin1996andwasthentradedtotheLakers,for which hehasplayedhisentirecareer.

    KobeplayedintheNBAAll-StarGameforthefirsttimein1998andby2000,Kobehaddevelopedintooneofthebestbasketballplayers.KobeandShaquilleO’NealteameduptoleadtheLALakerstothreeNBAChampionshipTitlesfrom2000to2002.In2003,Kobewascaughtbythepolice. In2004,thecaseagainstKobewasdropped. Thatyear,O’NealwastradedtotheHeat.

    KobehaswonseventeenNBAAll-StarsSelections,fiveNBAChampionshipswiththeLakes,twoOlympicgoldmedals,whichgivehisfanswonderfulmemoriesandhisspiritsofpersuinghisdreamwillbelastedforever.

（  ）26.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatKoberetiredbecauseof__________. 

   A.hisheart     B.hismind    C.hisbody   D.hisage

（  ）27.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

   A.Kobe’sgrandfatherlivedwithhim.

   B.KobelivedinItalyattheageof10.

   C.Kobedidn’tgotostudyinacollege.

D.Kobe’sfamilymovedtoItalybecauseofhisfather.

（  ）28.HowoldwasKobewhenO’NealwastradedtotheHeat?

   A.About20yearsold.             B.About25yearsold.   

   C.About30yearsold.             D.About35yearsold.

（  ）29.HowmanyNBAAll-StarsSelectionshasKobewon?

   A.Seventeen.       B.Two.      C.Five.     D.Eighteen.

（  ）30.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?

A.Totellushowtopersuedreams. B.TogiveusanintroductionaboutKobe.

C.Toteachushowtobeabasketballplayer. D.ToshareKobe’sachievementswithus.

B

GARDENRESTAURANT

Telephone:

22706030

Address:

9020BridgeportRoad

Open:

Mon.toFri.7:

00am---2:

30pmand5:

00pm---9:

00pm

Sat.7:

00am---11:

00amand5:

00pm---9:

00pm

Sun.11:

00am---2:

00pmand5:

00pm---9:

00pm

NEWYORKMUSEUM

Telephone:

77364431

Address:

VanierPark,1100ChesnutSt.,NewYork

        America’slargestmuseumspecializing（专门研究）inAmericanhistoryandartofournativepeople.

Open:

Mon.toFri.9:

00am---5:

00pm（Mondayfree）

Sat.9:

00am---1:

00pm

LANSDOWNEPARKSHOPPINGCENTER

Telephone:

33562367

Address:

5300No.3Road

Open:

Mon.,Tues.,&Sat.9:

30am---5:

30pm

Wed.,Thurs.&Fri.9:

30am---9:

30pm

Sun.11:

00am---5:

00pm

SKYLINEHOTEL

Telephone:

22785161

Address:

3031No.Road（atSeaIslandWay）

        *TheHangarDen---Wed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:

30pm

        *CoffeeShop---Mon.toFri.6:

30am,Sat.6:

30am,Sun.7:

00am

Mon.---Wed,to10:

00pm

Thurs.---Sun.to11:

00pm

（  ）31.Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,you’llhavetogoto__________.

   A.3031No.3Road              B.5300No.3Road 

C.9020BridgeportRoad          D.1100ChesnutStreet

（  ）32.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSundayyoucancallupthenumber_________.

   A.22785161or22706030          B.22706030or33562367

   C.77364431or22785161          D.33562367or22785161

（  ）33.Youdon’thavetopayonMondayifyougoto__________.

   A.SkylineHotel           B.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter

   C.NewYorkMuseum       D.GardenRestaurant

（  ）34.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangoto_________.

    A.LansdowneParkShoppingCenter      B.NewYorkMuseum

    C.TheHangarDen                    D.CoffeeShop

（  ）35.VisitingNewYorkMuseum,youcanknow_________.

    A.thehistoryofAmerica’snativepeople   B.thehistoryofNewYork

  C.thehistoryofAmerica                D.theartofNewYork

      C

    Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthat over-consumption inthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.

    Thetotalamountofpackaging（包装） increasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold'swaste