最新届高考英语一轮复习 Units 14导学案 译林牛.docx
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最新届高考英语一轮复习Units14导学案译林牛
2018届英语一轮精品复习导学案:
Units1-2(译林牛津版选修9)
一、知识复习
(一)词汇部分
1.【原句再现】…,whichissaidtobethelongestborderintheworldnotdefendedbyanarmyorthepolice.(P2)
【知识要点】defend/guard/protect
【诊断练习】用defend,guard,protect的适当形式填空。
①Mybrotherisoneofthosewho____ourcountryattheboundary.
②Measuresshouldbetakento____theenvironment.
③Therearetwosoldiers____atthegate.
2.【原句再现】Withinthishugecountry,therearefrozenwastes,…
Therearemanywildanimalsintheforestsandonthefreezing,ice-coveredlands…(P2)
【知识要点】freezing/freeze/frozen的用法
【诊断练习】用freeze的适当形式填空,每空一词。
①Hewas______withasuddenstrangenoise.
②Somepeoplearestillworkingin______weather.
③Ioftenbuy______preservedfoodfromthesupermarket.
④Waterusually_____at0℃.
⑤Pleaseclosethewindow.Iam______.
3.【原句再现】Finally,…,whichcaterstoeveryshoppingneed.(P5)
【知识要点】caterto的用法
【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①(2018无锡期末)TherearevarietiesofTVprogramsto_____manydifferenttypesofinterestsandtastesamongthepublic.
A.catertoB.appealtoC.applytoD.adjustto
②(2018扬州三模)Althoughthenecklaceisnotmadeofrealcrystal,itstill_____youngtouriststothisbeautifulancientcity.
A.appealstoB.caterstoC.attractstoD.appliesto
4.【原句再现】Owingtothenaturalenvironment,manypeoplefeelthatNewZealandisperfectforoutdooractivities.(P9)
【知识要点】owe的用法
【诊断练习】用owe/owesbsth/owesthtosb/owingto完成句子。
①我欠房东一百美元。
Ithelandlordonehundreddollars.
Ionehundreddollarsthelandlord.
②他把他的成功归功于他的父母。
He________hissuccess________hisparents.
He________________________hisparents________hesucceeded.
③由于下雨,比赛取消了。
________________therain,thematchwascancelled.
5.【原句再现】…,thenyouareboundtobedisappointed.(P9)
【知识要点】beboundto的用法
【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①WehopetheteammateswillcatchsomefirefromYaoMing,andRocketswillbe_____tosucceedthisyear.
A.boundB.bouncedC.bumpedD.blamed
②You_____meetmanydifficultiesandfailureswhenyouareachievingyourgoals.
A.arecontentB.areintendedtoC.areboundtoD.areconfidentto
6.【原句再现】OccupyingtheheartofNewYorkCity,thesidewalksherearefulloflifeandbrightlights.(P11)
【知识要点】occupy的用法
【诊断练习】汉译英。
①敌人很快占领了这个城镇。
_____________________________________________________________________________
②浴室现在有人在用。
_____________________________________________________________________________
③他在政府担任要职。
_____________________________________________________________________________
④他在忙于照看三个小孩。
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.【原句再现】Inparticular,weassociateancientGreekcivilizationwiththecapitalcityofAthens,…(P18)
【知识要点】particular的用法
【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①---Janedidn’tbuyanyclothesyesterday.
---No,sheisveryaboutwhatshewears.
A.specialB.particularC.especialD.unusual
②---CoffeeisonatTimesSupermarketthisweek.
---Really?
I'llgoandbuysome.
A.specialB.particularC.especialD.unusual
③Not,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
A.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally
④---Whatdoyouthinkofthismatter?
---Itisamatterofimportance,Ithink.
A.specialB.fairlyC.especialD.rather
⑤Shereturnedhometoseehersickmother.
A.specialB.especialC.speciallyD.especially
8.【原句再现】In1458,theTurksdefeatedtheGreeksandseizedcontrolofAthens.(P18)
【知识要点】seize的用法
【诊断练习】根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空一词。
①小偷行窃时被一个警察抓获,警察抓住了他的头发。
Thethiefwasbyapoliceman,whohimbythehair,whenhewasstealing.
②农民抓住四月的好时机插秧。
ThepeasantstheApriloccasiontoplantriceseedlings.
9.【原句再现】…theGreekgovernmentappointedaspecialcommitteetoundertaketherestorationoftheAcropolis.(P21)
【知识要点】appoint的用法
【诊断练习】用appoint的适当形式填空。
①Let’s__________adaytohavedinnertogether.
②They__________himtocatchallthemiceinthehouse.
③He’llonlyseeyouby__________.必须事先约定,他才会见你。
④Ourvisitorsarrivedatthe__________time.
10.【原句再现】…,KingHenryVIIIshowednomercyasheaccusedherofbeingunfaithfultohisand…(P27)
【知识要点】mercy的用法
【诊断练习】根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
①他们对仇敌毫无怜悯之意。
Theylittletheenemies.
Theytreatedtheenemies________________.
②船在浪涛中随波逐流。
Theshipthewaves.
(二)句型部分
1.【原句再现】LocatedintheheartofTorontoistheCanadianNationalTower.(P2)
【知识要点】表语提前引起的倒装
【诊断练习】选择能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
①_____onthegroundarevariouskindsofleaves.
A.FallingB.FallenC.TofallD.Fell
②_____allthesalesmenandsaleswomen.
A.WerepresentatthemeetingB.Presentwereatthemeeting
C.BepresentatthemeetingD.Presentatthemeetingwere
③Onthewall_____twolargeportraits.
A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.hanging
二、词汇识记
(一)单词部分
1.adv.似乎;表面上看______________