四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题.docx
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四川省乐山市学年高二上期期末英语试题
乐山市高中2021届教学质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theelectricitybill.B.Thehotweather.C.Theairconditioner.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgolfing?
A.It'sawasteoftime.B.Itneedsalotofpractice.C.It'sexpensive.
3.Whatdoesthemanwantsomeonetodo?
A.Findhislostbags.
B.Waitforhimdownstairs.
C.Carrythebagsforhim.
4.Whatbooksisthemanlookingfor?
A.BooksabouttheSecondWorldWar.
B.BooksontheAmericanCivilWar.
C.BooksabouttheIraqWar.
5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodonext?
A.Discovertherealmeaningofthearticle.
B.Readthearticleonemoretime.
C.Visittheauthorinperson.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowdoesthemanlearnEnglish?
A.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.
B.ByplayingaroleinEnglishdramas.
C.ByspeakingEnglishwheneverpossible.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Dull.B.Creative.C.Crazy.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesJohncall?
A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toexplainsomething.
9.WhenwillAlbrightmeetJohn?
A.NextFriday.B.NextThursday.C.NextWednesday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Lookingforahouse.B.Reportingacase.C.Tellingastory.
11.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Herhousewasbrokeninto.
B.Someonesoldherbrokenlocks.
C.Sheforgothernameandaddress.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Putdownthenameandaddress.
B.Lookforthewoman'shusband.
C.Sendsomementothewoman'shouse.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?
A.Heisillandhastostayathome.
B.Heistheleadingbasketballplayer.
C.Hewantstojointheschoolteamagain.
14.Whatmakestheman'sbeingdroppedbythecoach?
A.Heisalwayslosingscores.
B.Heisgainingtoomuchweight.
C.Heisabsentfromtraining.
15.Whatshouldthemando?
A.Startafitnessprogram.
B.Doasmuchworkaspossible.
C.Practiceasmuchashecan.
16.Howlongwillittakethemantogetbacktotheteam?
A.Abouttwomonths.B.Atleastthreeweeks.C.Atleastonemonth.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatistheexhibitionaboutthisyear?
A.Starposters.B.Railwayposters.C.Holidayposters.
18.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlasteveryday?
A.Sevenhours.B.Sixhours.C.Fivehours.
19.WhatshouldpeopledoiftheywanttowatchTheRoseGarden?
A.WatchitonTVnextSaturday.
B.Getticketsfortheexhibitiononline.
C.Bookseatsfortheplayimmediately.
20.WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforGreenBook?
A.AtTownHall.
B.AttheArtsCenterCinema
C.AttheTouristCenter.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选岀最佳选项。
A
BestsellingBooksoftheLastTenYears
TheHungerGames$8.79
Readerscouldn'tgetenoughofthefearlessheroineKatnissEverdeeninSuzanneCollins'bestsellertrilogy(三部曲).Setinarealisticfuturewherechildrenhavetofighttothedeathintheyearly"HungerGames",allofthenovelsinthetrilogybecamehugehits.In2012,thefirstbooksold"anastonishing27.7millioncopies,”accordingtoPublishersWeekly.TheHelp$9.43
KathrynStockett'snovelbecamearunawayhitonbestsellerlists.Thestoryfollowstwoblackmaidsin1960sMississippiastheyfaceinjustice.ThenovelwasalsomadeintoanAcademyAward-winningfilm.ActressesViolaDavis
OctaviaSpencer,andJessicaChastainwereallnominated(提名)fortheirperformancesinthefilm.SpencerwontheBestSupportingActressOscarforherroleasMinny.
TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLacks$9.99
OprahWinfreyadaptedthisbestsellingnonfictionbookintoamovieforHBO(美国有线电视网).TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLackscombinessciencewritingwithmovingstorytellingasitdescribesayoungblackwoman'sexperiencewithcancerandthewayshercells,whichweretakenwithoutherpermission,,influencedscienceinenormousways.Thebooktoppedseveral"bestoftheyear"listsandremainedanonfictionbestsellerforover40weeks.
Outliers$7.79
MalcolmGladwell'snonfictionpop-sciencebookstruckachord(共鸣)withreaders.Gladwellmakeshistopicaccessibleandhighlyreadableasheexaminesthenatureofsuccess.Gladwelllooksatvarioussuccessfulpeopleandexaminestheenvironmentthatmadethemextraordinaryinwaysthatoffersurprisingandunexpectedinsights.
1.WhoistheauthorofTheHungerGames?
A.KatnissEverdeen.B.SuzanneCollins.
C.LauraHillenbrand.D.OprahWinfrey.
2.WhatdoTheHelpandTheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLackshaveincommon?
A.Theyweremadeintofilms.B.Theywonseveralawards.
C.Theysellatapriceof$9.99.D.Theyaresciencethemed.
3.Inwhichbookcanyoufindexamplesofoutstandingpeople?
A.TheHungerGames.B.TheHelp.
C.TheImmortalLifeofHenriettaLacks.D.Outliers.
B
ClaraDalywasseatedonanAlaskaAirlinesflightroutefromBostontoLosAngeleswhenaflightattendantaskedanurgentquestionovertheloudspeaker:
"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?
"Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Theflightattendantcamebyandexplainedthesituation."Wehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf,"shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheflightattendantscouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.
ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpwithherdyslexia(读写困难)andknewshe'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman'spalm.Sosheuntiedherseatbelt,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbytheaisle(过道)seatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,"Howareyou?
AreyouOK?
"Timaskedforsomewater.Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.
ShecamebyagainabitlaterbecauseTimwantedtoknowthetime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedawhile."Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,"Clarasays.Soforthenexthour,that'swhattheydid.Shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture(shewantstobeapolitician).TimtoldClarahowhehadgraduallybecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.
"EventhoughTimcouldn'tseeher,shelookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness,"apassengerreported."Clarawasamazing,"aflightattendanttoldAlaskaAirlinesinabloginterview."YoucouldtellTimwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel."Tim'sreaction:
"BesttripI'veeverhad."
4.Whywasanurgentquestionaskedovertheloudspeaker?
A.TheattendantswantedtolearnAmericanSignLanguage.
B.Theattendantscouldn'tunderstandthepassenger.
C.TheattendantswantedtouseAmericanSignLanguage.
D.AspecialpassengerwantedtolearnAmericanSignLanguage.
5.WhatdidClaradoonthesecondvisittoTim?
A.ClaraaskedforsomewaterforTim.
B.ClarastayedwithTimforanhour.
C.ClarasharedherlifestorywithTim.
D.ClaratoldTimwhattimeitwas.
6.WhydidTimCookkeepaskingforhelp?
A.Heneededsomeonetotalkto.
B.HewasinterestedinClara'sfutureplans.
C.Hewasafraidandlonelyontheplane.
D.HewantedtosharehisexperiencewithClara.
7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeClara?
A.Polite.B.Outgoing.
C.Thoughtful.D.Energetic.
C
CambridgeDictionaryhasnamed'upcycling'asitsWordoftheYear2019.
Upcyclingwaschosenasthe'WordoftheDay'whichresonated(共鸣)moststronglywithfollowersontheDictionary'sInstagramaccount.Thenoun—explainedastheactivityofmakingnewfurniture,objects,etc.outofoldorusedthingsorwastematerial—receivedmorelikesthananyother'WordoftheDay'whensharedon4July2019.ThenumberoftimesupcyclinghasbeenlookedupontheCambridgeDictionarywebsitehasrisenby181%sinceDecemberof2011,whenitwasfirstaddedtotheonlinedictionary,andsearcheshavedoubledinthelastyearalone.
"Wethinkit'sthepositiveideabehindupcyclingthatappealsmorethantheworditself,"saidWendalynNichols,PublishingManageroftheCambridgeDictionary."Stoppingtheprogressofclimatechange,letaloneturningitaround,canseemimpossibleattimes.Upcyclingisaspecificactionasinglehumanbeingcantaketomakeadifference.""Lookupsofupcyclingreflectthetrendaroundindividualactionstocombatclimatechange—theyouthactivismstartedbyGretaThunberg;thegrowingtrendsofveganandplant-baseddiets;readingandfollowingthehandbookThereisNoPlanetB;orfashiondesignersupcyclingclothestocreatetheirlatestcollections."
OtherwordsontheshortlistforWordoftheYear2019reflectthesameconcernwiththeeffectsofclimatechange,suchascarbonsink(碳汇)andcompostable(可降解的).
TheCambridgeDictionaryeditorsusedatafromthewebsite,blogs,andsocialmediatoidentifyandranknewadditionstotheDictionary.Theyrecognizedupcyclingasawordtoincludeafternoticingasharpriseinsearchesforthewordin2010.CambridgeUniversityPresshasbeenpublishingdictionariesforlearnersofEnglishsince1995.CambridgeDictionarybeganofferingthesedictionariescompletelyfreeofchargeonlinein1999.
8.Whatdoestheword"upcycling"referto?
A.Theactivityofreusingoldthingsorwastematerial.
B.Theactivityofmakingnewitemso