全国统一标准测试英语统编.docx
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全国统一标准测试英语统编
2018年3月全国统一标准测试
英 语（统编教材版）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至10页，第二卷11至12页。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
注意事项：
1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共５小题；每小题１．５分，满分７．５分）
听下面５段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthemandoafterhelosthispassport?
A.Hewenttoseetheforeignstudentadvisor.
B.HewenttoWashington.
C.HewenttothePassportOffice.
2.Whereisthewomangoingnow?
A.Toschool. B.Totheshop. C.Toherfriend’shouse.
3.Whenwilltheshirtsbefinished?
A.Fridaymorning. B.Fridayafternoon. C.Saturdayafternoon.
4.Whowantedtoborrowthecamera?
A.Mary. B.Jane. C.Alice.
5.WhereisFrednow?
A.Atlunch. B.Inclass. C.Athome.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6~7题。
6.Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?
A.Inthedininghall. B.Intheclassroom. C.Inarestaurant.
7.Whywasthewomansoanxious?
A.Becauseherschoolbagwasverydear.
B.Becausewithoutherschoolbagshecouldn’tgotolessons.
C.Becauseafterputtingupanoteshestillcouldn’tfindherschoolbag.
听第7段对话，回答第8~10题。
8.Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?
A.Attheman’shome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inacompany.
9.Whydoesthewomancometotheman’shome?
A.Shewantstohavedinnerwithhim.
B.Shecomestoreturnsomebooks.
C.Shewantstolearnhowtocook.
10.Whodoesthecookingnow?
A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Theman’swife.
听第8段对话，回答第11~13题。
11.Whydidtheofficerwanttoseethedriver’slicense?
A.Becausethedriverwasspeeding.
B.Becausethedriverwasastranger.
C.Becausethedrivertookthewrongturn.
12.Whatisthespeedlimitinbusinessareasofthatcity?
A.25milesperhour. B.20milesperhour. C.35milesperhour.
13.Whatdidthepoliceofficerfinallydo?
A.Shetookthemantothepolicestation.
B.Shejustwarnedhimandthenlethimgo.
C.Shegavehimaticket.
听第9段对话，回答第14~17题。
14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarenext-doorneighbours.
B.Theyarebossandemployee.
C.Theyareteacherandstudent.
15.Wasthemanlookingforthewomantallorshort?
A.Hewasverytall.
B.Hewasveryshort.
C.Hewasneithershortnortall.
16.Whatkindoffacedidthemanhave?
A.Hisfacewassquare.
B.Hisfacewasround.
C.Themanspeakerdidn’tnotice.
17.Whywasn’tthemanspeakersureoftheman’scharacteristic?
A.Itwasverylateandthelightingwasn’tgood.
B.Hewassotiredandsleepythathedidn’tpaymuchattention.
C.BothAandB.
听第10段独白，回答第18~20题。
18.Whydidthespeakergotoacafe?
A.Becausehefeltthirsty.
B.Becausehefelttiredandwantedtositdown.
C.Becausehehadplentyoftime.
19.Whatwasinthespeaker’scase?
A.Men’sclothesandscientificpapers.
B.Picturebooksandchildren’stoys.
C.Nothing.
20.Whatdidthespeakerfindoutonboardtheplane?
A.Hiscasewaslost.
B.Hetookawrongcase.
C.Therewerechildren’stoysinhiscase.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Youdon’tseemtobequiteyourselftoday.What’swrong?
—Oh,I’msufferingfromacold.Nothingserious,________.
A.yet B.indeed C.anyhow D.though
22.Sometimestheearthquakeissoviolentthatitcandestroyawholecity,________happenedinTangshan,in1976.
A.as B.that C.where D.like
23.Whydon’tyoufind________todo?
Don’tplayallday.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
24.WhenIwasyourage,Idaredtogooutaloneatnight,________you?
A.dared B.dare C.did D.didn’t
25.Youarereallyverykind.I’llneverforgetthe________you’vedoneme.
A.help B.deed C.kind D.favour
26.—Haveyou________thenews?
—No,andbesidesI’venever________suchathing.
A.heardof;heard B.heard;heard
C.heardof;heardof D.heard;heardof
27.Thisnewsbroughtfeartotheenemies.________itmadethepeoplehappy.
A.Ontheonehand B.Ontheotherhand
C.While D.And
28.—Doyouworkinthelabeveryafternoon?
—No,butsometimesIwishI________.
A.havetime B.hadtimetodo
C.havetimeto D.hadtimeto
29.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich________thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.
A.wrote B.writing
C.waswritten D.werewritten
30.—Waiter!
Mywifetakesinterestinmostofthefoodonthemenu.
—Thanks.________
—Salad,friedfish,friedchickenandorangejuice,please.
A.WhatcanIdoforyou?
B.Atyourservice.
C.ShallItakeyourorder?
D.Oh,what?
31.________,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesettled.
A.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts B.Solongasyoukeepyourspirits
C.Makinggreaterefforts D.Abitmoreefforts
32.Xiamenis________mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor________secondtime.
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
33.—________didyousleeplastnight?
—Isatupreadingtoolatetofallasleep.
A.Howlong B.When C.How D.Howsoon
34.Understandingtheculturehabitsofanothernation,especially________containingasmanydifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isadifficulttask.
A.one B.theone C.that D.it
35.Theoldmanwassittingunderatree,facingthe________lake.
A.silent B.still C.quiet D.peace
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Businessandgovernmentleadersalsoconsidertheinflation（通货膨胀）ratetobeanimportantgeneralindicator（指示器）.Inflationisaperiodofincreased36thatcausesrapidrisesinprices.37yourmoneybuysfewergoodssothatyouget38forthesameamountofmoneyasbefore,inflationistheproblem.Thereisageneralrise39thepriceofgoodsandservices.Yourmoneybuysless.Sometimespeopledescribeinflationasa（n）40when“adollarisnotworthadollaranymore”.
Inflationisaproblemforallconsumers.Peoplewholiveonafixedincomearehurtthe41.Retired（退休的）people,forexample,cannotcountonanincreaseinincomeaspricesrise.42peoplewhodonotworkfaceseriousproblemsinstretchingtheirincomesto43theirneedsintimeofinflation.Retirementincome44anyfixedincomeusuallydoesnotriseasfastasprices.Manyretiredpeoplemustcuttheirspendingto45risingprices.Inmanycasestheymuststop46somenecessaryitems,suchasfoodandclothing.Even47workingpeoplewhoseincomesaregoingup,inflationcanbeaproblem.The48oflivinggoesup,too.Peoplewhoworkmusthaveevenmoremoneytokeepuptheirstandardofliving.Justbuyingthethingstheyneedcosts49.Whenincomesdonotkeeppacewithrisingprices,thestandardoflivinggoesdown.Peoplemaybeearningthesameamountofmoney,buttheyarenotliving50becausetheyarenotabletobuyasmanygoodsandservices.
Governmentunitsgatherinformationaboutpricesinoureconomyandpublishitaspriceindexes（指标）51therateofchangecanbedetermined.Apriceindexmeasureschangesinpricesusingthepricefora52yearasthebase.Thebasepriceisset53100,andtheotherpricesarereportedasapercentage（比例）ofthebaseprice.Apriceindexmakes54possibletocomparethepresentpricesofsomeconsumergoods,forexample,55pricesofthesamegoodsinthepastyears.
36.A.spending B.buying C.costing D.saving
37.A.Because B.While C.Since D.When
38.A.much B.little C.more D.less
39.A.in B.on C.at D.to
40.A.chance B.time C.moment D.occasion
41.A.best B.least C.most D.worst
42.A.Young B.Old C.Many D.Elderly
43.A.meet B.get C.care D.meetwith
44.A.or B.and C.including D.so
45.A.liveupto B.catchupon C.putupwith D.keepupwith
46.A.tobuy B.buying C.havingbought D.frombuying
47.A.for B.to C.of D.if
48.A.price B.level C.cost D.standard（标准）
49.A.much B.more C.little D.less
50.A.asusual B.aswell C.asbefore D.asgood
51.A.inwhich B.fromwhich C.ofwhich D.bywhich
52.A.last B.given C.fixed D.giving
53.A.on B.by C.at D.against
54.A.it B.us C.one D.you
55.A.with B.at C.in D.for
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Course:
History101“IntroductiontoAmericanHistory”
INSTRUCTOR:
Dr.JaneKlammer
OFFICE:
305MarshallHall
OFFICEHOURS:
11:
15～12:
30MWF（MondayWednesdayFriday）
CLASS:
363MarshallHall3:
35～5:
00TTh（TuesdayThursday）
10:
10～11:
00MWFOthertimesbyappointment
TELEPHONE:
255-4786
TEXTBOOK:
Green,Robert.P,TheAmericanTradition:
AHistoryoftheUnitedStates,CharlesE.MerrillpublishingCO.Columbus,Ohio1984whichisavailableattheCollegeBookstore.
COURSEREQUIREMENTS:
mid-termexam:
October1020%ofthefinalgrade
finalexam:
December1040%ofthefinalgrade
termpaperdue:
December1540%ofthefinalgrade
Attendanceisnotrequired,butyouareresponsibleforalltheinformationgivenintheclasslectures.InthelecturesIwilltalkaboutthechaptersinthetextbookandothermaterialthatIchoosetosupplement（补充）thecourse.Theexamswillcoverallthisinformation.Therefore,Iadviseyo
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