牛津深圳版英语七上Unit3TheEarth单元测试题.docx
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牛津深圳版英语七上Unit3TheEarth单元测试题
2014-2015深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit3TheEarth单元测试题
笔试部分(80分)
I.单词辨音。
(共5小题,每小题1分)
()1.EarthA./зθ/B./з:
θ/
C./з:
ð/
()2.fieldA./fi:
ld/B./vi:
ld/
C./fild/
()3.energyA./'enədʒi/B./'enəgi/
C./'ænə:
dʒi/
()4.factA./fekt/B./fækt/
C./feikt/
()5.patternA./'petn/B./'pətn/
C./'pætn/
II.词汇:
根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
(共5小题,每小题1分)
()6.Itis_______(重要的)todomorningexerciseseveryday.
()7.Runningtwo_______(千米)makesmefeeltired.
()8.Web_______thingstomakeuswarm.
()9.Itiswrongofustoc________animalsandkillthem.
()10.Theteacherwantstogivear_______abouthowtoprotecttheEarth.
III.词语释义。
(共10小题,每小题1分)
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
()11.TheT-shirtistoolarge.Iwantasmallone.
A.dirty
B.short
C.big
()12.Watchout!
Thatbigsnakemaykillyou.
A.make…die
B.make…sad
C.make…laugh
()13.Don’tplaycomputergames.Itisawasteof(浪费)timeandenergy.
A.power
B.money
C.heart
()14.Ireallywantyoutotellmethefact.
A.dream
B.truth
C.sound
()15.Itisrainingheavily.Anumbrellacanprotectyoufromtherain.
A.make...from
B.give...from
C.keep...from
()16.Iloveourschool.Itprovidesuswithfreebooks.
A.gives
B.shows
C.borrows
()17.Wesometimesburnwoodtogetfireinwinter.
A.make...verystrong
B.set...onfire
C.cut...intopieces
()18.Ihaveabeautifulroom.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.warm
B.small
C.nice
()19.Wecangetalotofknowledge(知识)atschool.
A.alittle
B.little
C.much
()20.Rubbishpollutesriver.Weshouldnotthrowawayit.
A.makes...dirty
B.makes...long
C.makes...clean
IV.语法填空题。
(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
January28this21._____(I)birthday.Iwanttohave22._______birthdaypartyatmyhomethatday.Ineedtobuysomebananas,pearsand23._______(apple)becausemy24._________(friend)likefruitverymuch.IalsoneedtobuysomeFrenchfries(薯条)andicecreambecauseeachofus25._______(like)Frenchfriesandicecream.Forlunch,wehavechicken26._______hamburgers.Afterlunch,Iwanttoletthemseemysportscollection(收藏).Ihavesixbasketballs,threeping-pongbats,fivebaseballs27._______onesoccerball.MyfriendJerry28.______(play)tennisvery29._______(good).Weplayittogether.Ithinkwecanenjoy30.______(play)itonmybirthday.
V.完形填空。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
MrSmithworksinanoffice.Heisvery__31__andhasnotimetohaveagoodrest.Everyevening,whenhecomesbackfromhisoffice,he'salwaystiredand__32__togotobedearly.Buthiswifeoftenhasalotofthingsto__33__himaftersupper.Shedoesn'tstop__34__.Soitisusuallytoo__35__whensheisasleep.ButMrSmithmust__36__toworkontimeinthemorning.
Oneday,MrSmithfeelsbadandcannotgotowork,sohegoestothe__37__.AndMrsSmithgoestherewithhim.Beforeherhusbandsayswhatiswrongwithhim,thewomantellsthedoctorallandthedoctorunderstandswhy.Whenthedoctor__38__themedicinetoMrsSmith,hesaystoher,"Thisoneisforyourhusbandandthatoneisfor__39__.”
“Forme?
”thewomansays.“Iam__40__Idon'tneedanymedicine!
”“Idon'tthinkso.”saysthedoctor.“Theyaresleepingpills(药片).Yourhusbandcansoonbeallrightifyoutakethem.”
()31.A.happyB.free
C.busy
()32.A.wantsB.uses
C.learns
()33.A.listenB.say
C.tell
()34.A.playingB.finding
C.talking
()35.A.fastB.late
C.early
()36.A.getoffB.getup
C.getdown
()37.A.officeB.hospital
C.school
()38.A.bringsB.drinks
C.finishes
()39.A.herB.him
C.you
()40.A.fineB.helpful
C.glad
VI.阅读理解。
(共15小题,每小题1分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Herearesomephonemessagesandanemail.Readthemandfindoutsomeusefulinformation(信息)youneed.
()41.Tomwrotetheemailto________.
A.askSusanforacomputergame
B.talkabouttheexams
C.thankSusanforherpresent
D.askSusantoseeafilm
()42._______willhaveexams.
A.Tom
B.Peter
C.Susan
D.Lucy
()43.Deathball3isthenameof_______.
A.agoodmovie
B.aninterestingbook
C.astory
D.aTVplay
()44.PeterandLucywillmeetat______.
A.Peter'shouse
B.thecinema
C.Lucy'shouse
D.thepark
()45.Inthephonemessages,"2","u"and"c"shouldbewrittenas______.
A.two;you;see
B.too;view;see
C.twoo'clock;you;say
D.to;you;see
B
TheEarthgoesaroundtheSun,andtheMoongoesaroundtheEarth.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnstotheSun,it'stheday.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,itisthenight.
TheSunismuchbiggerthantheMoon.ButsometimestheMoonlooksbiggerthantheSunbecauseit'smuchnearertotheEarth.TheSunisverybright.Itgivesverystronglight.TheMoon
looksverybrighttoo.Butitdoesn'tgiveanylight.
TheMoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butinfact,thestarsaremuchbiggerthantheMoon.TheylooksmallerthantheMoonbecausethey'remuchfarther(更远的)awayfromus.
()46.______goesaroundtheEarth.
A.TheMoon
B.TheMars
C.TheSun
D.Thestar
()47.Whenitisthenight,_______.
A.wecan'tseeanystarsinthesky
B.theMoonlooksmuchsmallerthanthestars
C.ourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun
D.ourpartoftheEarthturnstotheSun
()48.WhydoestheMoonlookbiggerthantheSunsometimes?
A.BecausetheMooncomesoutonlyatnight.
B.BecausetheMoonisbiggerthantheSun.
C.BecausetheMoonisfarawayfromtheEarth.
D.BecausetheMoonismuchnearertotheEarth.
()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThestarsaremuchfartherawayfromusthantheMoon.
B.TheSunisbrightbutitgivesweaklight.
C.ThestarslookmuchbiggerthantheMoon.
D.ThestarsarenotbiggerthantheMoon.
()50.Wemayreadthispassageina_____.
A.storybook
B.magazine
C.cookbook
D.comicbook
C
TheEarthisabout4,600millionyearsold.PeopleliveonEarthforonly35,000years.Butwechange(改变)theEarthinmanyways.Manythingswedoaregood,butsomearenotgoodfortheEarth.
Waterpollution
Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factoriespollutethewater.Asaresult,thewaterinmanyriversandlakesisnowverydirty.
Airpollution
Inbigcities,factories,carsandbusesarethemaincauses(原因)ofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhavehealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicousedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,but
todaytherearemanycloudsinthesky.Andmanypeoplegetillbecauseofthepollutedair.
Soil(土壤)pollution
Inordertohaveabetterharvest(收获),somefarmersusechemicals(化学物质)intheirfields.That'sbadforthesoil.
Hopeforthefuture
Theseproblemsareveryserious(严重的)forourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,theEarthwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.
()51.HowoldistheEarth?
A.About4,600millionyearsold.
B.About3,500millionyearsold.
C.About4,800millionyearsold.
D.About3,700millionyearsold.
()52.WhichofthefollowingmaketheEarthchangealot?
A.Plants.
B.People.
C.Animals.
D.Clouds.
()53.Thereare_____kindsofpollutioninthispassage.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
()54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Mexicoisnotabeautifulsunnycapitalnow.
B.Thewaterinmanyriversandlakesisnowverydirtybecauseoffactories.
C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.
D.Factories,carsandbusescancauseairpollution.
()55.Thewriterwrotethispassagetoaskusto_______.
A.learnabouttheEarth
B.thanktheEarth
C.cleantheEarth
D.protecttheEarth
VII.句子:
根据汉语提示,补全句子。
每空一词。
(共5小题,每小题1分)
56.地球上有许多植物。
Therearemanyplants_______________.
57.我们不应该随处扔垃圾。
Weshouldn't_______________rubbisheverywhere.
58.把污水倒进湖里是不对的。
Itisnotrightto_______dirtywater______thelake.
59.水下有成千上万的生物。
Therearethousandsofcreatures____________________.
60.鱼不能生活在陆地上。
Thefishcannotlive______________________.
VIII.书面表达。
(共15分)
地球是我们的家园,但是人们乱砍树木,乱扔垃圾,使我们的家园变脏,空气质量变差。
我们应该保护地球。
请你根据以下提示写一篇题为HowtoprotecttheEarth的短文。
60词左
右。
提示:
1.不随地扔垃圾;
2.种植更多的树木;
3.尽量骑自行车或坐公交车。
HowtoprotecttheEarth
TheEarthisourhome,andweshouldprotectit.________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
笔试部分
I.1-5BAABC
II.6.important7.kilometers8.burn9.catch10.report
III.11-15CAABC16-20ABCCA
IV.21.my22.a23.apples24.friends25.likes26.and27.and28.plays29.well30.playing
V.31-35CACCB36-40BBACA
VI.41-45CCACD46-50ACDAB51-55ABBCD
VII.56.onEarth57.throwaway58.put;into59.underthewater60.ontheland
VIII.
HowtoprotecttheEarth
TheEarthisourhome,andweshouldprotectit.WeshouldstoppollutingourEarthandtrytomakeitclean.TherearemanywaystoprotecttheEarth.First,Ithinkweshouldnotthrowawayrubbisheverywhere.Second,Ithinkweshouldplantmoretrees.Treescanmaketheaircleanandmaketheworldbeautiful.Third,weshouldtrytoridebikesortakebuses.IthinkweshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheEarth.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写一篇如何保护地球的文章。
写作时要注意以下几点:
1.确定时态,应使用一般现在时进行写作;
2.根据提示内容逐一介绍,切不可遗漏要点,可适当发挥;
3.文