新人教版高考英语复习 课本配套练习 必修 1作业手册.docx
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新人教版高考英语复习课本配套练习必修1作业手册
【Ⅰ】阅读理解
Whenthetelephoneringslateatnight,mostwomenguessitmustbeoneofonlyfourorfivepeoplecalling.Asister?
Maybe.Anemergency?
Possibly.Amother?
Probablynotatthattimeofnight.MuchmoreprobablyitisaclosefemalefriendcallingtotellyouthatsheisheartbrokenbecauseshehassplitupwithherboyfriendagainorperhapssimplythatagoodmoviehasjuststartedonTV.
Atatimewhenfamiliesarespreadfarandwideandmarriagesoftenendindivorce,friendshipsarebecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Erika,a32yearoldlawyer,isstrengthenedbyhertenyearfriendshipwithhermarriedfriendJane.“Iwasverysickonenight,soIcalledJaneatabout3:
00amtotalkaboutit,”shesays.“Shewasverysupportiveandevencameovertotakemetothedoctor's.”
AsAmericanTVshowslikeFriendshavebecomemorepopular,manyofusarebeginningtoseethevalueofsuchfriendships.TVshowslikethistellusthatourromanticrelationshipsmaynotlast,butweneedtokeepintouchwithourclosefriendsifwewanttosurvive.
ThisistrueofErikaandJane'sfriendship.WithErika'sfamily200milesaway,itisJanewhokeepsasparesetofkeystoErika'sapartmentandwatersherplantswheneversheisaway.“HavingJanearoundgivesmeacertainamountoffreedom.Itisnotthekindofthingthatyoucouldaskanyonetodo,butsheknowsIwoulddothesameforher.”Jane,whomaymovetoadifferentcitysoon,isworriedaboutleavingsuchasupportsystemoffriends.“Myfriendshavemoretodowithmylifethanmyparentsand,therefore,Idon'thavetospendalotoftimeexplainingthingstothem.Friendsaremoreuptodatewithwhatishappening.”
1.Accordingtothepassage,alatenightphonecallformostwomenisprobablyfrom________.
A.afriendB.arelative
C.astrangerD.adoctor
2.TVshowslikeFriendstellusthat________.
A.marriageswithfriendsoftenendupinfailure
B.familiesandworkareasimportantasfriends
C.closefriendshelpusfaceproblemsinlife
D.friendshipfadesastimegoesby
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatErikaandJane________.
A.livefarawayfromeachother
B.havebeenfriendsfor32years
C.spendalotoftimeexplainingthings
D.trustandsupporteachotherindailylife
4.Whichofthestatementswilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?
A.Anearfriendismorehelpfulthanafarawayrelative.
B.Bothmarriageandfriendshipdemandcommitment.
C.Howeverfarawaywe're,parentsworryaboutus.
D.Longdistancemakestheheartscloser.
【Ⅱ】阅读七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenyouaskpeoplehowtomakefriendsasanadult,theyusuallygiveyousuggestionslike,“justgetoutthere”“joinadanceclass”or“tryspeeddating”.__1__Afterall,makingfriendsdoesrequireustogetoutintotheworldandtakeafewemotionalrisks.
Mostofthetime,however,wearenotlackingforideasonwheretomeetpeople.__2__Forthisreason,mostpeoplefindthatreconnectingwiththemselvesisthefirststeptowardsreconnectingwithothers.
Ifyoufeeltired,outofshape,orsad,mostofthetime,makingfriendsisgoingtobeextremelydifficult.__3__Startsmall.Usetheoneminutetechniquetograduallyincreaseyourcommitmenttoexercise.Getoutintothenature.Setatimertoremindyourselftogetupeveryhourtostretch.Trygentleyoga(瑜伽).
Whileyoubuildupyourbody,don'tforgettonourish(滋养)yourmind.Writedownonethingeverydaythatyouaregratefulfor.__4__Learntobecomeyourownbestfriend.
__5__Insteadofrelyingonoursocialcircumstancestobringpeopleintoourlives,weneedtochangeourselvesfirstandtheninvitepeopleintoourlives.
A.Onthesurface,thesearefinesuggestions.
B.Spendafewminuteseverydayinreflection.
C.Itwillbeevenmoredifficultwhenyouareanadult.
D.Weonlyneedtoknowhowtostartaconversationwithstrangers.
E.Wearemissingthemotivationandselfconfidencetogetstarted.
F.Makingfriendsasanadultispossible,butitrequiresanewapproach.
G.Fortunately,thereareplentyofsimplethingsthatyoucandotoincreaseyourphysicalandemotionalresources.
【Ⅲ】完形填空
Iwasstandinginthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s.Whenitwasher__1__topay,thecashier__2__herbynameandaskedherhowshewasgoing.
Thewoman__3__,shookherheadandsaid:
“Notso__4__.Myhusbandjustlosthisjob,andmysonisuptohisold__5__again.Thetruthis,Idon'tknowhowI'mgoingtogetthroughtheholidays.”Thenshegavethecashierfoodstamps(食品券).
Myheart__6__.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknowhow.AsIwalkedintotheparkinglot,I__7__thewomanreturninghershoppingcart.IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtcouldhelpher.Itwasn'tahandfulofcashoran(a)__8__ofajobforherhusband,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife__9__.
Myheartbeat__10__asIapproachedthewoman.“Excuseme,”Isaid,my__11__tremblingabit.“Icouldn't__12__overhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyou'regoingthroughareallyhardtime__13__.I'msosorry.I'dliketogiveyousomething.”Ihandedherasmall__14__frommypurse.
Whenthewomanreadtheonlytwowords—“Youmatter”onit,shebeganto__15__.Andthroughhertears,shesaid:
“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis__16__tome.”
Afewweeksearlier,acolleaguegavemeasimilarcardas__17__foraprojectIwas__18__.WhenIreadthecard,Ifelta__19__glowofpleasurespreadinsideofme.Deeplytouched,Icamehomeandorderedmyownboxof“Youmatter”cardsandstarted__20__withothers.
1.A.turnB.chance
C.orderD.duty
2.A.rememberedB.greeted
C.recognizedD.consulted
3.A.lookedaroundB.turnedback
C.showedupD.lookeddown
4.A.proudB.good
C.interestingD.convenient
5.A.virtuesB.jobs
C.tricksD.dreams
6.A.lightenedB.panicked
C.achedD.weakened
7.A.spottedB.heard
C.soughtD.reported
8.A.attitudeB.offer
C.hopeD.result
9.A.fresherB.normal
C.seriousD.better
10.A.wildlyB.slowly
C.quietlyD.fiercely
11.A.heartB.voice
C.bodyD.faith
12.A.bearB.admit
C.imagineD.help
13.A.atonceB.rightnow
C.intheendD.atlast
14.A.cashB.change
C.cardD.letter
15.A.cryB.smile
C.relieveD.change
16.A.bringsB.provides
C.conveysD.means
17.A.encouragementB.contribution
C.entertainmentD.communication
18.A.bringingupB.applyingto
C.workingonD.belongingto
19.A.shinyB.calm
C.fullD.warm
20.A.buyingB.designing
C.sharingD.admiring
【Ⅰ】阅读理解
A
MoreandmoreEnglisheducatedChineseSingaporeanparentsarerealizingtheimportancefortheirchildrentobenotonlygoodattheallimportantEnglishlanguage,butalsoatChinese.Chinahasbecomeagreatpoliticalandeconomicsuperpowerandtheywanttheirchildrentobecomebilingual.
Itiscommonknowledgethat,tomasteranylanguage,especiallyone'smothertongue,onemustbeginfromchildhood.ButtherearechallengesandbarriersforchildrenofEnglishspeakinghomestosucceedintheirjourneytowardsbilingualism.
Takemyfamilyasanexample.WhilemywifeandIareproductsofEnglisheducation,wehadsomefoundation(基础)inChinesewhichwekeptupinourworkinglife.ButthelanguageofcommunicationinourhomeismainlyEnglish.
Wearegladthatourthreechildrenhadbetween8and11years'ChineseschoolingbeforeswitchingovertoEnglishschools.TheirfoundationinChinesehasbecomeanadvantageintheiradultlife.Theycanholdtheirowninthespokenlanguage,butwouldfindithardtowriteabusinessletterinChineseforlackofusage.
Wehaveagrandsonwhowillbetwoyearsoldshortly.Hisparentshavegivenmywifeandmeanunenviabletaskofmakinghimbecomebilingual.Itisaverytoughassignment,aswearewithhimonlyacoupleofhoursonmostdays.Fortherestofthetime,heisbeingsurroundedbyEnglishsoundsbyhisbusyparents.
Fortunately,ourperseveranceispayingoff.Aftereightmonths,hehasbeenusedtohearingChinesesounds,andhecannowquitecomfortablyidentifycommoneverydayobjectsinChinese.
1.WhyisitbecomingnecessaryforsomeChineseSingaporeanchildrentolearnChinese?
A.BecausemostoftheSingaporeanscomefromChina.
B.Becausetheirparentsaremissingtheirmotherland.
C.BecauseChinahasbecomeagreatpoliticalandeconomicsuperpower.
D.BecauseChineseistheofficiallanguageintheUN.
2.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.
A.apersonwhoknowsEnglish
B.apersonwhoknowsChinese
C.apersonwhoknowsonlyonelanguage
D.apersonwhoknowstwolanguages
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?
A.HelivesinChinanow.
B.HischildrenhatelearningEnglish.
C.HeusuallyspeaksEnglishathome.
D.HisthreechildrenmasterChineseverywell.
4.Theauthorusestheexampleofteachinghisgrandsonmainlytoprovethat________.
A.therearechallengesandbarriersforchildrenofEnglishspeakinghomestolearnChinese
B.hisfoundationinChineseisabigadvantageinteachinghisgrandson
C.heisquitegoodatteachingsmallchildrenChinese
D.learningChineseisverypopularinSingapore
B
ItmaybethecommonknowledgethatwhatBritishpeoplecall“football”isknownas“soccer”intheUS,and“colour”inBritishEnglish(BrE)goeswithoutthe“u”inAmericanEnglish(AmE).ButaccordingtoachartmaderecentlybywebsiteGrammarCheck,thesearefarfrombeingtheonlydifferencesbetweenthetwocountries'useofEnglish.Thechartoutlined63ofthemaincontrastsbetweenBrEandAmE,fromthemorewellknown“lift/elevator”and“autumn/fall”tothelessknown“garden/yard”and“pet