高中英语人教版 必修3期末质量检测一 含答案.docx
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高中英语人教版必修3期末质量检测一含答案
期末质量检测
（一）
（时间：
120分钟 满分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（Text1）
M:
Thereisnomilkleftinthefridge.
W:
Momwenttothesupermarket.She'llbuysome.
（Text2）
M:
IsitMikethatissinginginthegarden?
W:
No.It'sTom.Mikeisswimmingintheswimmingpoolnow.
（Text3）
W:
Ifinallyfinishedreadingthebook.
M:
It'sinteresting,isn'tit?
W:
It'stoodifficult.Idon'tquiteunderstandthehumorinit.
（Text4）
M:
IsthegirloverthereinredAlice?
W:
No.That'sLinda,Alice'scousin.
M:
Theylookalittlealike.
W:
Manypeoplethinkso.ButLinda'ssisterAnnlooksmorelikeAlice.
（Text5）
W:
Howdidyoulikethefood?
M:
Itwastoosalty.Idon'tthinkMike'smotherisagoodcook.
W:
Sheisn't.ButMike'sfathercookswell.HeisinChinathesedays.
M:
I'llpaythemavisitagainwhenhe'sback.
1．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Teacherandstudent.
B．Brotherandsister.
C．Motherandson.
2．WhatisMikedoingnow?
A．Singingasong.
B．Playinginthegarden.
C．Swimming.
3．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?
A．Difficult.
B．Interesting.
C．Boring.
4．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A．AliceandAnnaresisters.
B．AliceandLindaaresisters.
C．LindaandAnnaresisters.
5．WhatdoweknowaboutMike'sfather?
A．HeworksinChina.
B．Heisgoodatcooking.
C．Hedoesn'tlikecooking.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
（Text6）
W:
HowisyourlifeinJapan?
M:
It'sboring.IknownobodyhereandIdon'tunderstandpeoplearoundmewell.Theyspeakreallyfast.
W:
Don'tloseheart.I'msureyou'llmakesomegoodfriendsandenjoyyourlifehere.
M:
Ihopeso.NowIstudyJapaneseveryhardeveryday.Iwanttomasteritassoonaspossible.
W:
I'msureyouwill.Afterall,youareinJapannow.SohowlongwillyoustudyinJapan?
M:
Twoyears.
6．Whatistroublingtheman?
A．Hedoesn'thaveanytimeofhisown.
B．Hecan'tcommunicatewellwithothersinJapanese.
C．Heisn'tpopularwithpeoplearoundhim.
7．WhatisthemandoinginJapan?
A．Traveling. B．Studying. C．Working.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
（Text7）
W:
Isthereanythingnewonline?
M:
Yes.SomevolunteersinChinastoppedatruckcarryingmorethanfivehundreddogs.
W:
Whydidtheydothat?
M:
Thedogswerebeingsenttobekilledfortheirmeat.Thevolunteerswantedtosavethemandtheysucceeded.
W:
Theydidsomethingright.Weshouldn'teatdogs.Theyareourbestfriends.
M:
Youareright.Peopleinourcountryneverkilldogsfortheirmeat.Dogsarelovely.
W:
Ilikedogs,too.Butthereareoftenhomelessdogsonthestreet.Idon'tthinkwe'vedoneenoughtoprotectdogs.
M:
Iagree.
8．Whatisthemanprobablydoing?
A．Readinganewspaper.
B．ReadingnewsontheInternet.
C．Writingaschoolpaperondogs.
9．Whatdidthevolunteersdo?
A．Theysavedmorethan500dogs.
B．Theyprotectedmanyhomelessdogs.
C．Theycausedatrafficaccident.
10．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Peopleshoulddomoretoprotectdogs.
B．Manypeopleprotecthomelessdogs.
C．Dogscanliveontheirown.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
（Text8）
M:
Iheardyouquarreledwithyourmotherlastnight.Isthattrue?
W:
Well,shesaidshewouldgotoPariswithmethismonth,butshesuddenlychangedhermind.
M:
Doyouknowwhy?
W:
No.Ididn'tgiveherachancetoexplain.
M:
AsfarasIknow,yourmotherlovesyouverymuch.Sheisjustbusywithherwork.
W:
Idon'tknowwhyshehastoworksohard.
M:
Ithinkshewantstomakemoremoneyforyou.Youknow,you'llgotocollegenextyear.It'scostly.
W:
Iguessyouareright.
M:
Yourmothermustfeelverysadnow.
W:
I'llgohomeandapologizetohertonight.
11．Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A．Shehadaquarrelwithhermother.
B．ShetriedtogotoPariswithouthermother.
C．Shetoldhermothershewouldtravelwithher.
12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'smother?
A．Sheiseasygoing.
B．Sheiskindhearted.
C．Shelovesthewomanverymuch.
13．Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A．Gotomakesomemoney.
B．Saysorrytohermother.
C．Planforhercollege.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
（Text9）
W:
It'sanewcellphone.Whendidyoubuyit?
M:
IwentshoppingwithAliceyesterdaymorning.Shelikedthedesignofthephoneandwantedmetobuyit.
W:
Itlooksbeautiful.Sohowdidyoudealwithyouroldphone?
M:
Igaveittomybrother.Helosthislastweek.
W:
Howdidthathappen?
M:
Hehadapicnicinthemountainwithsomeofhisfriends.Itmusthavefallenoutofhispocket.
W:
Didhegobackandlookforit?
M:
No.It'sfaraway.Besides,hehaduseditforoverthreeyears.
W:
It'sunbelievable.Whydidn'thegetanewone?
M:
Hethoughtitwasawasteofmoney.
W:
Heisreallyagoodboy.
M:
Youcansayso.Sohowlonghaveyoubeenusingyourphone?
W:
IboughtitinMay.
M:
You'veuseditforjustthreemonths.
14．Whatdidthemandoyesterdaymorning?
A．HewentshoppingwithAlice.
B．Hewentshoppingwiththewoman.
C．HeboughtanewcellphoneforAlice.
15．Whathappenedtotheman'sbrotherlastweek?
A．Helosttheman'scellphone.
B．Hegotlostinthemountain.
C．Helosthiscellphone.
16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sbrother?
A．Heiscareless.
B．Heisagoodboy.
C．Hedoesn'tknowhowtodealwithmoney.
17．Whendidthewomanprobablybuyhercellphone?
A．InFebruary.
B．InMay.
C．InAugust.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
（Text10）
Everyonewantstobeyoungandhealthy.Butifyouhavesomebadhabits,youarenotlivinginahealthyway.Ifyousmoke,drinktoomuch,don'tdoexerciseanddon'teatinahealthyway,youmustbeverycareful.Accordingtoanewstudy,youwilllook12yearsolderthanyourrealagebecauseofthesefourbadhabits.
Thestudyhasfollowedabout5,000Britishadultsfor20years.Itshowsthatbadhabitscanleadtodiseaseanddeath.Thestudytellsusthatweshouldliveahealthylife.Ifwedon't,wemaybecomeilleasily.
Inthestudy,314peoplehadallthefourunhealthyhabits.91ofthemdiedduringthestudy.Atthesametime,amongthe387healthiestpeoplewhohadnoneofthefourhabits,only32died.Thefourdangeroushabitsaresmoking,havingmorethanthreedrinkseverydayformenandmorethantwodrinkseverydayforwomen,gettinglessthantwohoursofexerciseeveryweek,andeatingfruitandvegetableslessthanthreetimeseveryday.
“Wehopeourstudycanhelppeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirlifestylessothattheycanstayhealthy，”saidoneresearcher.Soifyouwanttostayhealthy,stayawayfromthefourbadhabits.
18．Howmanybadhabitsarementionedinthepassage?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
19．Amongthe5,000Britishadults,howmanyhadalltheunhealthyhabits?
A．91.B．314.C．387.
20．Whichofthefollowingisoneofthebadhabits?
A．Havingmorethanonedrinkeverydayformen.
B．Gettinglessthanfivehoursofexerciseeveryweek.
C．Eatingfruitandvegetableslessthanthreetimeseveryday.
答案：
1～5 BCACB 6～10 BBBAA
11～15 ACBAC 16～20 BBBBC
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kenyaranks（排名）topinhumandevelopmentineastAfrica.However,Ugandarankshigherwhenpovertylevelsareconsidered,accordingtotheUnitedNation's2011HumanDevelopmentReport.
Thereport,OvercomingBarriers:
HumanMobilityandDevelopment,gaveKenyaaHumanDevelopmentIndex（HDI）of0.541,whichgivesthecountryarankingof147outof182countries.UgandagotanHDIof0.514andarankingof157.Whenpovertyisconsidered,thereportranksUganda91stamong135countries,aheadofKenya,whichisranked92nd.
Betweentheyear2003andtheyear2010,Kenya'sHDIroseby0.51percentannuallyfrom0.522to0.541today.Inthesameperiod,Uganda'sHDIroseby1.59percentannuallyfrom0.392to0.514today.
TheHumanDevelopmentIndexisusedtomeasuretheaveragedevelopmentprogressofacountryanddeterminestherankingofthecountryasunderdeveloped,developingordeveloped.Thisyear'sHDI,fromdatacollectedin2010,focuseson（聚焦于）theverylargegapsinwellbeingandlifechancesthatcontinuetodivideourworld.
Bylookingatsomeofthemostbasicaspectsofpeople'slivesandopportunities,theHDIprovidesamuchmorecompletepictureofacountry'sdevelopmentthanotherdata,suchasGDP.
Eachyearsince1990,theHumanDevelopmentReporthaspublishedtheHDIwhichlooksbeyondtheGDPtoabroaderexplanationofwellbeing.Thisyear'sHumanDevelopmentReportfocusesonmigration（移居）.Kenyahasamigrationrateof1.4percent,Uganda0.7percent.
21．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A．HowtocollectdatafortheHumanDevelopmentIndex.
B．TheaimoftheHumanDevelopmentReportin2011.
C．ThemainreasonforpublishingtheHumanDevelopmentReport.
D．TheHumanDevelopmentIndexoftheyear2011forUgandaandKenya.
解析：
选D 主旨大意题。
本文比较了乌干达和肯尼亚这两个国家的人类发展指数，故选D。
22．Accordingtothereport,whenpovertyisconsidered________.
A．Kenyaisranked147thamong182countries
B．Ugandaisranked91stamong135countries
C．Ugandaisranked157thamong182countries
D．Kenyaisranked92ndamong182countries
解析：
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句可知，如果考虑到贫困的话，乌干达在135个国家中排在第91位。
23．WhichofthefollowingabouttheHumanDevelopmentIndexisNOTtrue?
A．Itfocusesontheeconomyofacountryeveryyear.
B．Itmeasurestheaveragedevelopmentprogressofacountry.
C．Itlooksatthemostbasicaspectsofpeople'slives.
D．Ithelpspeopleknowbetteraboutacountry'sdevelopment.
解析：
选A 细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句及第五段的内容可知，人类发展指数并不是每年都聚焦于经济问题。
24．Wewouldmostprobablyhearthispa
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