重庆市沙坪坝区重庆一中学年八年级下学期月考英语试题答案+解析.docx

重庆市沙坪坝区重庆一中学年八年级下学期月考英语试题答案+解析.docx

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重庆市沙坪坝区重庆一中学年八年级下学期月考英语试题答案+解析

重庆市沙坪坝区重庆一中2020-2021学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

学校:

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一、单选题

1．—DoctorLi,IhadtoothacheandIdidn’tfallasleeplastnight.

—YoushouldgotogetX-rayfirst.

A．a;/B．a;anC．the;theD．a;a

2．—NeedIstayherewithyou?

—No,you.Gobackhomeandhavearest.

A．couldn’tB．needn’tC．can’tD．mustn’t

3．—Jane,youdon’tlook.What’swrong?

—Istayeduplatetakingcareofmyfather.

A．well;sickB．well;illC．good;sickD．good;ill

4．Makingagoodisreallyimportant.Sometimesitcouldsaveyourlife.

A．satisfactionB．fairnessC．decisionD．kindness

5．—IknowOldJasonlivesinthesmallvillage.

—Weshouldvisithimfromtimetotime.Then,hewon’tfeel.

A．alone;aloneB．lonely;lonelyC．alone;lonelyD．lonely;alone

6．Alotofstudentsloveanimals.Theyusuallyvolunteerforanimalsattheanimalhospitals.

A．tocareB．caringC．caredD．tocaring

7．Mybrotherwenttothetrainstationbreakfastbecausehegotuplatethismorning.

A．ofB．withoutC．withD．about

8．—Mymotheristoobusytohelpuscareforthelittlebabytoday.

—Let’slookafterherby.

A．himselfB．herselfC．ourselvesD．myself

9．—Whyareyousoangry,Mrs.Wilson?

—Mysontomethathewoulddohishomeworkthismorningbutinfactheinbedallthemorninganddidnothing,

A．lied;layB．lay;layC．lied;liedD．lay;lied

10．Wewillhaveasportsmeetingtheminuteitraining.

A．isstoppingB．willstopC．stopsD．stopped

11．Jackhadahardtrainingoftennisforsixmonths.,hewonthetennisgame.

A．AsaresultB．TohissurpriseC．InfactD．Forexample

12．Everystudentshoulddotheirpartinkeepingtheclassroomcleanandtidywestudytogetherinthesameclass.

A．beforeB．sinceC．inorderthatD．assoonas

13．Couldyoupleaseyournotebookme?

Imissedthemathclassyesterday.

A．lend;fromB．borrow;fromC．borrow;toD．lend;to

14．Dearpassengers,ourbusisarrivingatthelaststopChongqingNo.1MiddleSchool.Don’tforgettotakeyourluggage（行李）whenyou.

A．getitoffB．getoffitC．getitonD．getonit

15．Tom’ssisterdidn’tpasstheEnglishtestbuthedidn’tknowtocheerherup.

A．whatcanhedoB．whathecandoC．whatcouldhedoD．whathecoulddo

二、完型填空

Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily:

myparents,mysisterandI.WhenIwasalittleboy,mydad16inashoefactoryandmymotherwasathometotakecareofus.

Wewerenotrichthen,sowedidn’thaveextra（额外的）moneytobuytoys17deliciousfood.

However,wehad18.MysisterandIwouldgetstorybooksonourbirthdays.Andmyparentsalwaystoldusthatstoriescouldchangeourlife.Influenced（受影响）bymyparents,bothmysisterandIlovedreadingandtellingstories.Wereadmanystoriesandtoldthemtoourparents,ourfriendsandneighbors.Nomatter（不论）19tiredmyparentsare,whenwesharedthesestorieswiththem,theyfeltso20.

Atthattime,Ididn’tknowthehappinessofreading,21nowIknowthatthesestoriesinbooksmakeourlifedifferentfromothersandgiveuswarmthatdifficulttimes.EachtimeImeetproblems,Icangetcourage（勇气）22thestoriesandfacethedifficultiesmore23.

Now,Iamafatheroftwokids.Everyyear,Ialsobuybooksformychildrenas24gifts,justlikemyparents.Theylovereadingandsharingstorieswith25.Icherish（珍惜）everytimewereadtogetheranditmakesourrelationshipcloserandlifemorecolorful

16．A．studiedB．workedC．exercisedD．played

17．A．andB．soC．orD．but

18．A．flowersB．moneyC．friendsD．books

19．A．howB．whatC．whenD．where

20．A．sadB．boredC．happyD．exciting

21．A．soB．butC．althoughD．because

22．A．onB．toC．betweenD．from

23．A．easilyB．carefullyC．quietlyD．friendly

24．A．thanksgivingB．birthdayC．holidayD．housewarming

25．A．themB．himC．herD．me

三、阅读单选

Whenyouareathome,youmayoftenhelpyourmumwithhouseworklikefoldingtheclothes.Butcanyouimaginefoldingyourphonescreen?

Huawei’snewestphone,theMateX,isfoldable.Youcanfolditinhalfasifyouareclosingabook.ButwhatmakestheMateXdifferentisthatitisfoldedfromtheoutside.

TheMateXisbothaphoneandatablet（平板电脑）.Whenfolded,itworksasaphone.Whenunfolded,itisatablet.Thephoneisverythin.Whenitisopen,itis5.4mmthick,andwhenitiscloseditisjust11mm.5GcanalsoworkonMateX,whichmeansuserscangetawholemovieinjustafewseconds.Butuserscanonlytakeselfies（自拍）whenthephoneisfolded.That’sbecausethephonedoesn’thaveafrontcamera（镜头）.

Huawei,theMateXmaker,saystheyaregoingtosellMateXinJunethisyear,andthepriceissetat2299euros,whichismuchhigherthanpeopleexpected.Canyouacceptthepriceforchangingaphone?

26．WhenMateXisopen,it’sthick.

A．1.1mmB．5.4mmC．4.5mmD．11mm

27．MateXcanworkasatabletwhen.

A．youdohouseworkB．youcloseabookC．youfolditD．youopenit

28．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutMateX?

A．UserscangetamovieveryquicklyfromtheInternet.

B．Userscantakeselfiesanyminuteastheylike.

C．HuaweiisnowsellingMateXinthephonemarket.

D．HuaweiisgoingtosellMateXataverylowprice.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersforwhattheydidinthepastforthepeopleinneed.Itisalsoaperfectchancetoencourage（鼓励）otherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletodoitwell.Somepeopleareafraidofnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup,othersdon’thaveenoughtimetotakepartinit.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

★Startoutslowly,anddon’tpushyourselftoohard.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferencetosomeone’slife.

★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues（价值观）.

★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteerssothatyouwillbeabletodothejobwell.

★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecantellyoualotaboutthevolunteerworkandhelpyougetusedtoitquickly.

★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightchance.

29．Peoplemayfindithardtotakethefirststepbecause.

A．theydon’tknowiftheycandoitwellB．theyareafraidtochangetheirlives

C．theyhavetoomanyfriendsinthegroupD．theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers

30．canhelppeopletakethefirststep.

A．StartingoutquicklyB．Invitingafriendtobewiththem

C．OrganizingatrainingmeetingD．Joininginagroupwithdifferentvalues

31．Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.

A．新手的B．有经验的C．自愿的D．外表好看的

32．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Howtogetself-improvementinvolunteering.

B．Howtomaketheworldbetterinvolunteering.

C．Totellpeopletotrytomakesomechangesintheirlives.

D．Toencourageandhelppeopletostarttheirvolunteering.

DoyoustillrememberAronRalston,wholosthisrightarmbutstilllikestakingdangeroussportslikemountainclimbing?

Infact,heisjustoneofthe“extremesports”fans.Inthesefans’eyes,extremesportsarequitedangerousbutexcitingsportsthatcanbringoutthebestofthem.AlexHonnold,anotherextremesportslover,whoeverclimbedmountainswithoutanysafetyequipment（装备）saidthatclimbingisthetimewhenhe

feelsmostalive.

Climbingisnottheonlyextremesport.Therearemanyoftheminfact.Let’stakealook.

Wingsuitflying

Doyoueverimagineflyingthroughtheskylikeabird?

Wingsuitflyingisprobablytheclosestyou’llevergettotheexperience.Flyerswearawingsuit.Thewingsuitislargeenoughtocatchthewindsothatflyerscanflythroughtheair.Wingsuitflyersusuallyjumpoutofanairplanetostarttheirflights.

Parkour

Parkourisaspecialsportthatmakesitpossibleforpeopletogetaroundcitiesinacreativeway.Peoplejump,climb,rollandcrawltomoveacross,through,overandunderobstaclessothattheyfindtheirwayasfastastheycan.

Surfing

Inthissport,surfersstandontopofasurfboardandrideacrossbigwaves（波浪）.Surfersneedtohaveexcellentbalance（平衡）andbeabletoswiminroughwatersiftheyfallofftheirboard.Surfersalsolearnhowtodosomespecialactssuchasbackflip（后翻）androtations（旋转）.

Extremesportsareexciting,however,italsoputsyourlifeindanger.So,thinkitoverandtrainhardbeforetryingsuchsports.

33．Extremesportsfansthinkextremesportsare.

A．relaxingandfunB．interestingandeducational

C．safeandhealthyD．excitingbutdangerous

34．WhatdoesAlexHonnoldmeanby“feelsmostalive”?

A．Hemakesalivingbyclimbingmountains.

B．Henevermindstakingriskswhenclimbing.

C．Hecangetastrongfeelingofexcitementwhenclimbing.

D．Hewillneverbeabletodiewhenclimbingwithoutequipment.

35．Accordingtothepassage,isNOTakindofextremesports.

A．runningalongthestreetB．surfingacrossbigwaves

C．flyinginawingsuitD．climbingwithoutanyequipment

36．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A．extremesportsaresodangerousthatweshouldn’ttrythem

B．extremesportsareexcitingbutweneedhardtrainingbeforegoing

C．doingextremesportsisthebestwaytobringoutthebestinus

D．doingextremesportsisnotdangerousifwegowithothers

MyfatherwokemeupearlyonesummermorningwhenIwasfourteenandsaid:

“Getup,you’regoingwithmetocutthegrass