高中英语外研版必修4习题 综合检测一.docx

高中英语外研版必修4习题 综合检测一.docx

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高中英语外研版必修4习题综合检测一

综合检测

（一）

Module1　LifeintheFuture

（满分：

120分；时间：

100分钟）

Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．—Areyou________aboutyourfuture?

—Well，yes，althoughIamleadingahardlife，IamsureIwillsucceedsoonerorlater.

A．satisfied　　　　　　B．disappointed

C．alternativeD．optimistic

2．（2013·蓬莱高一检测）Manymuseumsareopentothepublic________nowadays.

A．freeofchargeB．incharge

C．freeofchangeD．underthecharge

3．Whenyougoabroad，youhadbetter________labelstoyourluggage.

A．makeB．attach

C．playD．get

4．Thecleverboy________adogoutofapieceofpaper.

A．shapedB．ripened

C．sharedD．grasped

5．（2013·济南高一检测）________wantstoenterthepanymustshowhisIDattheentrance.

A．AnyoneB．Whoever

C．WhoD．Theone

6．OurheadmasterwillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingnextMonday，becausehe________auniversity.

A．willbevisitingB．willvisit

C．hadvisitedD．visits

7．Ourfoodanddrinkare________.Iwillgotothesupermarkettogetmore.

A．usingupB．runningout

C．runningoutofD．runningaway

8．Ithinkhelivesthere，butIcan'tsay________.

A．forsureB．foramoment

C．forfreeD．forastart

9．Althoughtherewasnomorehelp，oursoldierssoontook________ofthesituation.

A．demandB．mand

C．chanceD．dance

10．Thereisaterriblesmellintheroom.Pleaseopenthewindowto________it.

A．getawayB．getoff

C．getoverD．getridof

11．The________thattheearthwouldbedestroyedin2012wasunbelievable.

A．preparationB．prediction

C．explanationD．examination

12．—DidyouwritetoyourparentslastSunday?

—No，butI________themthisSunday.

A．willbeseenB．willbeseeing

C．willhavebeenseeingD．willhaveseen

13．—Any________tohowlongIcankeepthebook?

—Yes.YoumustreturnitbynextTuesday.

A．limitB．time

C．numberD．length

14．Ican'tgotothecinemawithyou；________，Ihavegotnomoneyonme.

A．atfirstB．forastart

C．atthebeginningofD．startwith

15．Ourheadmasterworkedsoharddayandnightthat________hemadehimselfill.

A．definitelyB．quickly

C．eventuallyD．probably

Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

December8,2050

DearNestor，

Iamwritingtoyoubecauseyournamecameupasareferenceona“penpal”list.First，letme__16__myselftoyou.MynameisRameshPediredla.Iam12yearsold.DuringthedayIhavelessonsatschool，someofwhichIdoathomeoverthe__17__，butoftenthereisaspecialprojectwhich__18__inpersoncooperationwithmyclassmates.Thesearemyfavouritedays，__19__，althoughIcanlearnalot__20__theInternet，Ialsoenjoygettingtoseeotherpeopleofmyown__21__.

Mybest__22__isJacob，wholivesontheInternet.WhenIfirstmetJacob，hehadalotofquestionsforme，andatothertimehewassimplyvery__23__.__24__I'mconcerned，Jacobishuman，orifheisnothuman，he'sas__25__asanyhumanI'vemetsofar.Whataboutyou？

Doyouhaveabestfriend?

__26__doyouliketodowithyourfreetime？

Iliketowatch__27__movies，mainlyAmericanactionmoviesandHindipopmusicals.PersonallyIfindmoviesthesedays__28__becauseyoudon'tknowifthe__29__isarealpersonornot.

Didyourfamilygiveyou__30__genes（基因）whenyouwereborn？

Myparentstoldmetheydidn't，justtheusualanticancer，antiHIVmolecular（分子的）strategy.__31__IhavefoundoutthatIhaveafewspecialonesaswell.Acoupleofthemaretheretohelpmegetold__32__，sothatI'llhopefullyliveto120__33__.Afewofthemaretheretogivemehigh__34__tomakemecleverer.

Well，Nestor，I'vewrittenalotaboutmyselfandmycircumstancesinthisletter.I__35__hearingfromyou.

Yourstruly，

Ramesh

16．A.introduceB．instruct

C．interestD．tell

17．A.TVB．Internet

C．educationD．radio

18．A.remembersB．relies

C．requiresD．regrets

19．A.whileB．if

C．unlessD．because

20．A.inB．on

C．atD．with

21．A.ageB．grade

C．classD．school

22．A.teacherB．classmate

C．friendD．pal

23．A.quietB．noisy

C．talkativeD．mad

24．A.AslongasB．Asfaras

C．AsearlyasD．Assoonas

25．A.goodB．bad

C．lovelyD．friendly

26．A.HowB．Where

C．WhatD．Why

27．A.newB．old

C．specialD．tiresome

28．A.interestingB．exciting

C．amusingD．boring

29．A.characterB．director

C．producerD．designer

30．A.especialB．exact

C．monD．special

31．A.ButB．So

C．OrD．And

32．A.fasterB．slower

C．moresteadilyD．morefortably

33．A.orsoB．orrather

C．justsosoD．orelse

34．A.patienceB．intelligence

C．informationD．practice

35．A.lookdownuponB．liveupto

C．lookforwardtoD．getdownto

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

FlorenceNightingalewasborninFlorence,Italy,whileherwealthyEnglishparentsweretravelinginEurope.Asachild,shetraveledtomanyplaceswithherfamilyandlearnedhowtospeakseverallanguages.

WhenNightingalewas17，shetoldherfamilythatshewasgoingtohelpsickpeople.Herparentsdidnotagree，butNightingalewasdetermined.

ShetraveledtohospitalsalloverEurope.Shesawthatdoctorswereworkingtoohard.Shesawthatpatientsdiedbecausetheydidnotgetenoughcare.Nightingalefeltthatwomencouldbedoingmoretohelpdoctorstakecareofsickpeople.

Nightingaleknewthatinorderfornursestodomore,theyneededspecialtraininginhowtotakecareofsickpeople.NightingalewenttoahospitalinGermanytostudynursing.ThenshereturnedtoLondonandbecametheheadofagroupofwomencalledGentlewomenDuringIllness.Thesewomencaredforsickpeopleintheirhomes.

In1854,EnglandwasfightingawarwithRussia.Thereporterswroteabouttheterribleconditionsinthehospitalsthatcaredforthewounded.Peopledemandedthatsomethingbedoneaboutit.AleaderofthegovernmentaskedFlorenceNightingaletotakesomenursesintothewarhospitals.So,inNovember1854，Nightingalefinallygottoworkinahospital.

Shetookalong38nurseswhomshehadtrainedherself.

Atfirst，thedoctorsonthebattlefieldsdidnotwantNightingaleandhernursesintheirhospitals.Theydidnotbelievethatwomencouldhelp.Butinfact，thenursesdidmakeadifference.Theyworkedaroundtheclock，lookingafterthewounded.Thankstotheirhardwork,manywoundedsoldierssurvived.AftertheWar,Nightingaleandhernursesweretreatedlikeheroes.Finally，in1860，shestartedtheNightingaleSchoolforNurses.Intime,thankstoFlorenceNightingale，nursingbecameanimportantpartofmedicine.

36．FlorenceNightingalewasbornintoarich________.

A．ItalianfamilyB．Russianfamily

C．EnglishfamilyD．Germanfamily

37．Nightingale'sparentsdidnotapproveofherdecision________.

A．toworkasadoctor

B．tocareforsickpeople

C．tofightinthewarwithRussia

D．totraveltohospitalsalloverEurope

38．ItwasnotuntilthewarwithRussiathatNightingale________.

A．gottoworkinahospital

B．begantostudynursing

C．startedtocareforsickpeopleintheirhomes

D．becametheheadofGentlewomenDuringIllness

39．OnthebattlefieldsNightingaleandhernursesprovedtobe________.

A．asbadasthedoctorshadexpected

B．quitegenerous

C．lessthanuseful

D．veryhelpful

40．Nightingaleplayedagreatrolein________.

A．thebuildingofwarhospitals

B．theeducationofwomen

C．thedevelopmentofnursing

D．theimprovementofworkingconditionsforwomen

B

Besideswriting，MarkTwainlikedhuntingandfishingverymuch，sooneyearhewenttoMaineforaholidayandspentthreeverypleasantweeksinthewoodsthere.

Onthetrainbackhome，amansatoppositeMarkTwain.Twainlookedatthemanandthoughtthatthismanlookedquiteunpleasant.However，itwouldbeimpolitetosaynothinginthatsituation，sohesaidgoodmorningtotheman，andtheybegantotalk.

FirsttheytalkedabouttheweatherandthentheytalkedaboutMaine.Thestrangersaid，“WehavesomebeautifulwoodsinMaine.ItwouldbeapitytoetoMainewithoutspendingsometimethere.Isupposeyouhavebeeninourwoods，haven'tyou？

”“Yes，Ihave，”answeredMarkTwain.“I'vejustspentthreeweeksthereandIhadaverygoodtime，too.Althoughfishingisn'tallowedinMaineatthisseason，I'vegottwohundredpoundsofbeautifulfishwithmybaggageonthistrain.Iliketoeatfish，soIpackeditinicetotakeithomewithme.MayIaskwhoyouare，sir？

”

ThestrangerlookedatMarkTwainforseveralsecondsandthenanswered，“I'mapoliceofficer.Myjobistocatchpeoplewhohuntandfishduringthewrongseasons.Andwhoareyou？

”

MarkTwainwassurprisedandfrightenedwhenheheardthis.Hethoughtquicklyandthenanswered，“Well，I'lltellyou，sir.I'mthemanwhotellsthebiggestliesinAmerica.”

41．MarkTwainlikedallofthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A．huntingB．fishing

C．writingD．cooking

42．MarkTwainwenttoMaine________.

A．tomeetthepoliceofficer

B．tovisithisoldfriendsthere

C．tospendhisvacation

D．tocollectmaterialforhiswriting

43．MarkTwaingreetedthemanonthetrainbecause________.

A．hehadknowntheman

B．hewantedtobepolite

C．hehopedtostartaconversation

D．hewantedtoknowwhothemanwas

44．ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatMarkTwain________.

A．wasthebiggestliarinAmerica

B．wasnotascleverasthepoliceofficer

C．wouldinvitethemantoeatfishwithhim

D．knewhisfishinginMainewasnotallowed

45．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A．Toamusethereaders.

B．TointroduceMarkTwain'shobbies.

C．TopraiseMarkTwain'sfishingskill.

D．TocriticizeMarkTwain'swrongbehavior.

C

（2013·广东高考）Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily，andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlyesdowntoluck.I'mnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon'teintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,andthat'sjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,to