常见时事及时政热点翻译词汇短语doc.docx

常见时事及时政热点翻译词汇短语doc.docx

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常见时事及时政热点翻译词汇短语doc

时政热点词汇

1．经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy

2．人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长　theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople'slivingstandard

3．先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology

4．面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges

5．人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…

6．社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment

7．引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention

8．不可否认Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…

9．热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate

10．有争议性的问题acontroversialissue

11．完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument

12．一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…

13．就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally

14．就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…

15．有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

16．双方的论点argumentonbothsides

17．发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…

18．对…必不可少beindispensableto…

19．正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:

20．…也不例外…benoexception

21．对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…

22．利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

23．导致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

24．复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

25．责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement

26．竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

27．开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision

28．学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills

29．经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden

30．考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration

31．从另一个角度fromanotherperspective

32．做出共同努力makejointefforts

33．对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…

34．为社会做贡献makecontributionstothe

35．打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…

36．综合素质comprehensivequality

37．无可非议blameless/beyondreproach

39．致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…

40．应当承认Admittedly

41．不可推卸的义务unshakableduty

42．满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…

43．可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

44．宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources

45．因特网theInternet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写）

46．方便快捷convenientandefficient

47．在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

48．环保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly

49．社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress

50．科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology

51．对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

52．支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion

53．有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence

54．在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway

55．理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice

56．…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…

57．日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

58．眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

59．长远利益.interestinthelongrun

60．…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages

61．扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones

62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.

63．对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

64．交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

65．跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…

66．采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.

67．…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…

68．有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.Nogardenwithoutweeds.

69．对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson.

70．重视attachgreatimportanceto…

71．社会地位socialstatus

72．把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…

73．扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge

74．身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally

75．有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…

76．提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal

77．可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat

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时政热点词汇

1.科学发展观

scientificoutlook（thinking）ondevelopment

2.倡导公正、合理的新秩序观

tocallfortheestablishmentofajustandequitableneworder

3.以平等互利为核心的新发展观

newthinking（outlook）ondevelopmentfocusingonequalityandmutualbenefit

4.推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观

fosternewthinkingonsecurityfeaturingmutualtrust,mutualbenefit,equalityandcoordination

5.主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观

fosternewthinkingfeaturingtherespectfordifferentcivilizations

6.新能源观

newthinkingonenergydevelopment

7.疏导公众情绪

defuse（allay,ease）（public）anger（discontent,resentmentandcomplaints）;properlychannelpublicsentiments

8.诚信缺失lackofcredibility

9.发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享

developmentforthepeople,bythepeopleandtothebenefitofallthepeople

10.和谐共赢

harmonyforallwinners;harmoniousandwin-winscenario;all-winharmony

11.真正意义上的和谐社会在逐步发展

aharmonioussocietyinitstruesenseisemerging;atrulyharmonioussocietyisemerging

12.实现社会公平与正义

toensuresocialequityandjustice

13.利益协调机制

interestcoordinating（balancing）mechanism

14.社会救助体系

socialassistance（aid）system

15.人民群众安全感

people’ssenseofsecurity

时政热点词汇

•Deepeningreformandopeningup深化改革扩大开放

•ThetheoryofbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics建设有中国特色的社会主义理论

•Thetheoryontheinitialstageofsocialism社会主义初级阶段的理论

•Onefocus,twobasicpoints一个中心，两个基本点

•Focusoneconomicconstruction以经济建设为中心

•Adheretothefourcardinalprinciples坚持四项基本原则

•Adheretoreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld坚持改革开放

•Seizingtheopportunity,deepeningthereform,opening抓住机遇，深化改革，

•widertotherestoftheworld,promotingdevelopment,maintainingstability扩大开放，促进发展，保持稳定

•Whetheritwouldbebeneficialtodevelopingsocialistproductiveforces是否有利于发展社会主义生产力

•Whetheritwouldbebeneficialtoenhancingtheoverallstrengthofthecountry是否有利于增强综合国力

•Whetheritwouldbebeneficialtoraisingpeople’slivingstandard是否有利于提高人民生活水平

•Takingthesocialistpublicownershipasthemainstay以社会主义公有制为主体

•Commondevelopmentofmulti-economicsectors多种经济成分共同发展

•Establishmentofsocialistmarketeconomy社会主义市场经济的建立Deepeningeconomicreform深化经济改革

•Relationshipsamongreform,developmentandstability改革发展和稳定的关系

•Deepeningofreformandpromotionofdevelopment深化改革与促进发展

•Economicgrowthandsocialprogress经济增长与社会进步

•Strengthenthepositionofagriculture加强农业的基础地位

•Scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforces科学技术是第一生产力

•Strengthenthesocialistlegalsystem加强社会主义法制

•Aseriesofpoliciesandmeasures一系列政策措施

•Reformandopeninguppolicy改革开放政策

•Reformmeasures改革措施

•Speedupreform加快改革

•Reformofeconomicsystem经济体制改革

•Reformofstate-ownedenterprises国有企业改革

•Strengthenthemanagementofstate-ownedproperty加强国有资产管理

•Reformofmanagementofstate-ownedproperty国有资产管理体制改革

•Reformofpropertyrightssystem产权制度改革

•Reformofcommoditycirculation商品流通体制改革

•Reformofforeigntradesystem外贸体制改革

•Reformofpersonnelsystem人事制度改革

•Reformofsocialsecuritysystem社会保险制度改革

•Reformofhousingsystem住房制度改革

•Planningsystem计划管理体制

•Transferringthefunctionofgovernment转换政府职能

•Opendoorpolicy开放政策

•Openeconomy开放经济

•Open-doortotheoutsideworld对外开放

•Openingup扩大开放

•Opendomesticmarket开放国内市场

•Introduceforeigncapital,advancedtechnologyand引进外国的资金，先进技术和

•managerialexperiences管理经验

•Economicandtechnicaldevelopmentzone经济技术开发区

•Specialeconomiczonesincoastalareas沿海经济特区

•Onecountry,twosystems一国两制

•Specialadministrativeregion特别行政区

•Contractresponsibilitysystemwithremunerationlinked家庭联产承包责任制

•tothehousehold

•Narrowingthegapbetweentherichandpoor缩小贫富差距

•Eliminatepoverty消除贫困

•Commonprosperity共同富裕

•ECONOMYANDMARKETECONOMY经济和市场经济

•Socialistmarketeconomy社会主义市场经济

•Socialistsectorofeconomy社会主义经济成分

•State-ownedeconomy国有经济

•Non-stateeconomy非国有经济

•Collectiveeconomy集体经济

•Individualeconomy个体经济

•Coexistenceofvariouseconomiccomposition多种经济成分共存

•Sustained,rapidandsoundeconomicdevelopment持续，快速和健康的经济发展

•Nationaleconomicbudget国民经济预算

•Comprehensivedevelopmentofeconomy经济综合发展

•Strategyforeconomicdevelopment经济发展战略

•Theoryofmacroeconomicpolicy宏观经济政策理论

•Macroeconomicdecision宏观经济决策

•Microeconomicphenomenon微观经济现象

•Traditionalplannedeconomy传统的计划经济

•Stimulateeconomicdevelopment刺激经济发展

•Commodityeconomy商品经济

•Marketeconomy市场经济

•Freemarketeconomy自由市场经济

•Developedmarketeconomy发达的市场经济

•Developingmarketeconomy发展中的市场经济

•Emergingmarketeconomy新兴市场经济

•Maturemarketeconomy成熟市场经济

•Marketeconomycountry市场经济国家

•Extensiveeconomy粗放型经济

•Intensiveeconomy集约型经济

•Transformtheextensiveeconomic粗放型经济转变为

•modeintointensiveone集约型经济

•Mixedeconomy混合经济

•Regionaleconomy地区经济

•Internal-orientedeconomy内向型经济

•Closedeconomy闭关自守经济

•Economicgrowthpoint经济增长点

•Economicgrowthmode经济增长方式

•Economicgrowthrate经济增长率

•Economymeasure经济手段

•Diversifiedeconomy多种经济，多样化经济

•Economicsituation经济形势

•Economiccycle经济周期

•Economicfluctuation经济波动

•Economicmiracle经济奇迹

•Economictake-off经济起飞

•Economicrecovery经济复苏

•Economicpotential经济潜力

•Economicsanction经济制裁

•Globaleconomy全球经济

•Economicglobalization经济全球化

•Integrationofworldeconomy世界经济一体化

•Internationaleconomicintegration国际经济一体化

•Newinternationaleconomicorder国际新经济秩序

•Multi-polarizationofworldeconomy世界经济多极化

•Economiccommunity经济共同体

•MACRO-CONTROL宏观调控

•Strengthenmacro-control加强宏观调控

•Softlanding软着路

•Macro-economicsituation宏观经济形势

•Macrocontrolandmicroinvigoration宏观控制与微观搞活

•Controlofoverallvolumeandeconomicrestructuring总量控制与经济结构调整

•Tightcontroloninvestmentinfixedassets紧缩固定资产投资控制

•Tightfinancialandmonetarypolicy从紧的金融货币政策

•Moderatelytightmonetarypolicy适度从紧的货币政策

•Moderatelytightcreditpolicy适度从紧的信贷政策

•Looseningtightmonetarypolicy放松紧缩的货币政策

•Adequateamountofthemoneysupply适度货币供应量

•Excessiveamountofcurrencyissue过度货币发行量

•Maintainmonetarystability保持货币稳定

•Cheapmoneypolicy低息货币政策

•Adjustmentofinterestrate利率调整

•Cutinterestrate降低利率

•Controlofinteres