中国菜式中英文对照.doc
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中国菜式中英文对照
ChineseCuisine
Chinese-Englishcollation
1烹调方式CookingMethod
fried...煎...deepfried...炸(干炸)...
quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒...braised...炖(烧)...
stewed...闷(炖、煨)...steamed.蒸...
smoked...熏...roast...烤...
grilled...烤...crisp...香酥...
spicy...麻辣...caramelized...拔丝...
toffee...拔丝...dices......丁
mashed......馅、泥
...inbrownsauce红烧......insoysauce酱汁...
...inhotsauce干烧......intomatosauce茄汁...
...inblackbeansauce豆瓣......inricewine糟溜...
...withfishflavor鱼香......withsweetandsourflavor糖醋...
...insoup汆......shreds...丝
...slices...片...cubes...块
2调味品Condiments
tablesalt食盐sugar白糖cheese奶酪/干酪
vinegar醋butter黄油pepper胡椒
soysauce酱油cream奶油curry咖哩
mustard芥茉tomatosauce蕃茄酱honey蜂蜜
gravy肉汁jam果酱cubesugar方糖
ginger姜garlic大蒜shallot大葱
mayonnaise蛋黄酱sweetsoybeanpaste甜面酱
3主食Staplefood 中餐主食ChineseFood
ricegruel/porridge大米粥milletgruel小米粥
steamedbun/steamedbread馒头steamedtwistedroll花卷
meatpie馅饼pancake煎饼
meatbun/steamedbreadwithstuffs包子dumpling饺子
wonton/dumplingsoup馄饨noodles面条
sichuanstylenoodleswithpepperysauce担担面
friednoodles炒面
stretchednoodles拉面noodleswithsoup汤面
noodleswithsoybeanpaste炸酱面beefnoodles牛肉面
springroll/eggroll春卷ricenoodles米线
sweetdumpling元宵eggfriedrice蛋炒饭
deep-frieddoughsticks油条soybeanmilk豆浆
muffin松糕/饼cruller油饼
4中餐主菜ChineseDishes
beancurb豆腐beansprouts豆芽
steamedchicken清蒸鸡braisedchicken焖鸡
Beijingroastduck北京烤鸭preservedeggs松花蛋
braisedpork红烧扣肉red-cookedpork红烧肉
sweet-sourpork糖醋肉broiledbeefslices烤牛肉片
chopsuey炒杂碎stir-friedliver炒猪肝
sweet-and-sourfish糖醋鱼meatballs肉丸子
热菜HotAppetizers
小笼包ShanghaiJuicySteamedBunsThinskinned,porkfilledwithginger
锅贴PotStickers
素锅贴VegetablePotStickers
春卷SpringRolls 糖烤凤尾鱼HoneyGlazedPhoenixTailFish
红油炒手SpicyWonTon
腌笃鲜汤ShanghaiPot-Au-FeuRichflavorfulbroth,simmeredforhourswithporkribs,ham,tofuskinknotsandwinterbambooshoots
三鲜锅巴汤SeafoodSizzlingRiceSoup
黄鱼羹ShanghaiKingFishChowder
火腿冬瓜汤WinterMelonandHamSoup
酸辣汤HotandSourSoup
馄吞汤WonTonSoup
鸡茸玉米羹ChickenandCreamCornChowder
西湖牛肉羹WestLakeChowder Mincedbeef,crabmeat,eggdropandChineseparsley
鸡丝鱼翅羹ChickenShark‘sFinSoup
蟹肉鱼翅羹CrabmeatShark‘sFinSoup
狮子头砂锅Lion‘sHeadClayPot PorkmeatballsinrichbrothwithChinesecabbageandcellophanenoodles
什锦砂锅Seafood&MeatClayPot
白菜豆腐砂锅CabbageClayPot
酸白菜丸子砂锅SourCabbage&PoachedMeatBallsClayPot
海鲜Seafood
干烧虾/干贝HotBraisedPrawnsorScallops Richflavorfulbroth,simmeredforhourswithporkribs,ham,tofuskinknotsandwinterbambooshoots
绍兴溜虾PrawnsinShaoxingWine PrawnssautéedwithtreeearmushroomsandtossedinShaoxingwinesauce
干烹虾GarlicFriedPrawns Prawnslightlyfried,tossedwithchiliflakes,garlicandscallions
宫保虾/干贝KungPaoPrawnsorScallops Prawnsorscallopsstir-friedwithbambooshoots,peanutsandchilipeppers
清炒虾仁BabyShrimpsSauteed Babyshrimps,lightlystir-fried,toppedwithshreddedscallions
豆苗虾仁BabyShrimpswithPeaGreens12.00
鱼香虾/干贝PrawnsorscallopsinGarlicSauce Foilbakedprawnsorscallopsinrichspicygarlicsaucewithtreeearmushroomsandbabycorn
豆豉虾/干贝PrawnsorScallopsinBlackBeanSauce PrawnsorScallopsstir-friedinblackbeansaucewithonionsaandsweetbellpeppers
铁板虾IronPlatterPrawns Prawnsstir-friedwithbabycorn,broccoli,strawmushrooms,andservedonhotironplatterwithjulienneonions
檬辣虾GarlicLemonPrawns Prawnslightlyfried,tossedinlemonsaucewithgarlicandchiliflakes
酸白菜辣尤鱼SpicyCalamariwithSourChineseCabbage
韭黄鳝糊EelwithYellowGarlicChiveswithHeatedGarlicOil
醋溜鱼片SweetandSourFishFillets
豉汁炒蚬ClamswithBlackBeanSauce
清蒸全鱼SteamedFishseasonaal
家禽Fowl
宫保鸡丁KungPaoChicken Dicedchickenstir-friedwithpeanuts,bambooshootsandchilipepper
柠檬鸡LemonChicken Deep-friedchickenbreasttoppedwithlemonsauce
豆豉鸡丁BlackBeanSauceChicken
杏仁/腰果鸡丁AlmondorCashewChicken
铁板鸡丁IronPlatterChicken Dicedchickenstir-fr