届湘豫名校高三联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届湘豫名校高三联考英语试题解析版
湘豫名校2021届高三8月联考
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一-个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C-个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后。
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下·小题。
每段对话仪读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whenwillthewomanprobablybefree?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.
2.WhoisBillBailey?
A.Theman'snewfriend.B.Theman'soldfriend.C.Thewoman'soldfriend.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Choosingclothes.B.Buyingclothes.C.Cleaningclothes.
4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Goabroad.B.LearnFrench.C.Gobackhome.
5.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?
A.At2:
00B.Before2:
00.C.After2:
00.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,问答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutthewoman'sillness?
A.Itwasveryserious.B.Itwasnothingserious.C.Shehadtotakesomemedicine.
7.Whendidthewomanfindsheneededtoseeadoctor?
A.Whenshewasrunning.B.Whenshewasridingabicycle.C.Whenshewasdrivinghersister.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whyisthewomanworriedabouttheman?
A.Hewillnotbeusedtothecoldweather.
B.Hewillbeawayfromhomeforthefirsttime.
C.Hewillbeawayfromhomeforalongtime.
9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofIndianfood?
A.Itissometimesbad.B.Itissometimesexpensive.C.Itusuallytastesdelicious.
听第8段材料,问答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomangototheman?
A.Toattendhisclass.B.Toaskhisadvice.C.Totellhimherproblems.
11.Whatdocsthemangiveadviceon?
A.Writingandlistening.B.Writingandspeaking.C.Listeningandspeaking.
12.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?
A.GotoMr.Price.B.Practisespeaking.C.WatchanEnglishmovie.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Findahotel.B.Leavethehotel.C.Stayinthehotel.
14.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Useherpen.B.Fillintheform.C.Takethesuitcasetohisroom.
15.Whydoesthewomansay"Howstrange!
"?
A.Thepenisgone.B.Themanhasnopen.C.Themantakesawaythepen.
16.Whydoesthemantakethepenaway?
A.Helikesitverymuch.B.Heforgetstoreturnit.C.Itishisownpen.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowlongisthetouroftheWhiteHouseavailableonFriday?
A.3.5hours.B.4.5hours.C.5.5hours.
18.WhatdoyoudosixmonthsbeforeyourtouroftheWhiteHouse?
A.Makearequest.B.CalltheVisitorsOffice.C.Checkthetourschedule.
19.Whendoyouneedtocall202-456-7041?
A.Duringthetour.B.Afterthetour.C.Beforethetour.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.ThingstoseeintheWhiteHouse.
B.ThingstodointheWhiteHouse.
C.ThingstodobeforevisitingtheWhiteHouse.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中。
选出最佳选项。
NorthAmericanTrainRoutesforaFamilyVacation
TheAdirondack
Consideredoneofthetoptenscenictrainridesintheworld.theAdirondacktrainroutetravelsfromNewYorkCity'sPennStationtoMontreal,Canada.The10-hourtripisgreatforaweekendawayineitherMontrealorManhattan.TheroutewilltakeyoupastWestPointAcademy.theHudsonRiverValleyandfiftymilesofLakeChamplain.
TheVermonter
Thealmost11-hourtripfromWashington.DCtoSt.Albans.VermonttakesyoufromtheUSCapitol.throughthebeautifulNewEnglandstatesofConnecticutandMassachusettsonthewaytoVermont.AsyoutravelthroughNewEnglandtowns.you'llbeabletoseesomeofthemostbeautifulsceneryinthisarea.includingrivers,fallsandcoveredbridges.
TheDowneaster
TheDowneasterwasestablishedin200)1andwasexpandedinrecentyearstoincludeservicetoFreeportandBrunswick.Maine.Theshortride(betweenthreeandfourhours)includesatripalongthebeautifulMainecoastline.Withfiveround-tripsoffereddaily.it'sagreatwayforMassachusettsfamiliestovisitMaineforadayorlonger.Manyoftheseroutescarryvolunteerstoaidpassengerswithquestionsaboutlocalattractionsanddestinations.
ThePennsylvanian
BothNewYorkCityandPittsburgharegreatfamilyvacationdestinationsandthePennsylvanianroutetakesyouthroughthebeautifulPennsylvanianlandscapebetweenthetwomajorcities.Thenineandahalfhourtriptravelsthroughavarietyofdifferentterrains(地形)。
andstopsalongthewayincludeNewark.Philadelphia.HarrisburgandAltoona.ConnectingtrainserviceisavailableforthoselookingtotraveltoCleveland.Chicago.andToledofromPittsburgh.
21.Whichtrainrouteoffersthebestchoiceforaone-daysightseeing?
A.TheAdirondack.B.TheVermonter.
C.TheDowneaster.D.ThePennsylvanian.
22.WhereisSt.Albans?
A.InVermont.
B.InWashington.DC.
C.BetweenConnecticutandMassachusetts.
D.BetweenWashington.DCandMassachusetts.
23.HowcanyougotoChicagofromNewYorkCitybytrain?
A.BytakingatrainatPennStationtoMontreal.
B.BytakingaconnectingtrainatPittsburgh.
C.BytravellingtoClevelandandthentoChicago.
D.BytravellingthroughNewEnglandstatestoChicago.
B
It'sbeenalongjourneyfromJanuary10.1972.whenRickwasbornaspasticquadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者)withcerebralpalsy(脑摊).DoctorstoldtheyoungHoytsthattheirsonhadnohopeofanormallife.
AsRickdeveloped.hisparentsnoticedhewasfarfroma"vegetable"asdoctorshadcalledhim."WecouldtellbylookinginRick'seyesthatheunderstoodeverythingweweresaying.Wetaughthimthealphabetandnumbersanddidalotofreadingwithhim."saysDick.thefather.
ThenwiththehelpoftheTuftsInteractiveCommunicator(TIC),Rickwasabletousehisheadmovementtotapoutwordsandphrases.
AsRicktappedouthisfirstwords.hisparentsdebatedoverwhathe'dsay.Totheirsurprise.hisfirstwordswere"Go.Bruins!
""Weknewrightthenandtherethatheunderstoodeverything,andthathelovedsportsandfollowedthegamejustlikeanyoneelse."saysDick.
WhenRickwasinhighschool.hewantedtotakepartina5-mileroadrace.andtheydidfinishtherace.Thatnight.Ricktappedoutamessagethatwouldchangethecourseofhislife.Hewrote."Dad.whenI'mrunningitfeelslikeI'mnotdisabled."
"Thatwasaverypowerfulmessageforme."recallsDick.Heknewhewantedto"loanRickmyarmsandlegssohecouldcompeteinotherraces."
Withthefatherpushinghisdisabledsoninawheelchair,thefather-son"TeamHoyt"beganrunningraces.Dicksaysthatsomepeoplethoughthewasbeingselfish,pushinghisdisabledsoninraces."TheythoughtIwasdoingitformyself.Theydidn'tunderstandRickwastheonewantingtorace,"hesays.
TeamHoythascompletedtodateover1.075runningevents.includingmarathonsandIronmantriathlons(三项全能运动)。
Rickwasonceasked.ifhecouldgivehisfatheronething,whatwoulditbe?
Rickresponded."ThethingI'dmostlikeisformydadtositinthechairandIwouldpushhimforonce."
24.WhatcanbeinferredaboutRickashegrewup?
A.Hecouldn'tsee.B.Hecouldn'tspeak.C.Hecouldn'tthink.D.Hecouldn'thear.
25.WhatdidRickwanttodowhenhetappedoutthewords"Go,Bruins!
"?
A.Watchagame.B.Gotraveling.C.Runarace.D.Gotoschool.
26.Howdoes"TeamHoyt"workinarunningevent?
A.Thefatherandthesonruntogether.
B.ThefatherandthesonrunwiththehelpofTIC.
C.Thefatherpushesthesoninawheelchair.
D.Thesonfollowsthefatherinhiswheelchair.
27.WhatRickexpressedinthelastparagraphshowsthat
A.hefeltproudB.hewasupsetC.hefeltluckyD.hewasgrateful
C
Whenpeoplefromdifferentculturesgettoknoweachotherwell,thedifferencesbetweenthembecomelessimportantbecausetheyrecognizemoreandmorethingstheyhaveincommon.Peoplebegintoseeeachotherasanindividual,ratherthanjustasarepresentativeofaparticularculture.Thiscanhappenquicklywhenpeopleareworkingorstudyingtogether.
However,problemscanappearinsituationswherepeoplefromdifferentculturesareputtogetherbutremainstrangers.Thisoftenoccursineverydaylife,forexample,onpublictransport.Here,peoplemayhavedifferentexpectationsofhowtobehaveandoftencriticizetheactionsofpeoplefromotherculturesthattheydonotunderstandverywell.
MonicaSung.asociologist,hasbeenresearchingpublicattitudestothetelevisionswhicharenowputonmanybusesinHongKong,showingprogrammesandadvertisingforpassengerstowatch.Monica'sresearchshowsthatsomepeoplefindthisa"disturbance"becausetheirexpectationsofbustravelaredifferent,whileotherpassengersliketohavesomethingtoenjoyduringtheirjourney."AWesternerwrotealettertotheplainingaboutthenoiseofthetelevisionsandsayingthatbusesinhishomecountryweremorepleasantbecausetheydidnothavetelevisions,"saidMonica."AChinesepersonwroteareply,tellingtheforeignerheshouldgobackhomeifhepreferredthebusesthere."
Monicapointsoutthatbothtypesofreactionarestupid."Notallforeignpeoplewantquietbuses,andnotallChinesepeoplewanttowatchtelevisiononbuses!
"shesaid."Peopleoftentakeitforgrantedthateverymemberofaparticularculturalgroupsharesthesamevaluesandopinions."
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“anindividual”inParagraph1referto?
A.Anewcomerconsideredasanoutsider.
B.Aclosefriendwhosharesthesamevalues.
C.Asinglepersonconsideredseparatelyfromaculture.
D.Astrangerwhohasbecomeusedtoanewculture.
29.WhydoesMonicaSungchoosetoconductherresearchonbuses?
A.Takingabusiswhatpeopledoineverydaylife.
B.Passengersarcusuallyunkindtoeachother.
C.Therearepassengersfromdifferentcultures.
D.Peoplehavedifferentexpectationsofbusservice.
30.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheChineseperson?
A.Heprefersbuseswithouttelevisions.
B.Heisinfavoroftelevisionsonbuse