届上海市浦东新区高三下学期教学质量检测二模英语试题 Word版+听力.docx

届上海市浦东新区高三下学期教学质量检测二模英语试题 Word版+听力.docx

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届上海市浦东新区高三下学期教学质量检测二模英语试题Word版+听力

浦东新区2020学年度第二学期高中教学质量检测

高三英语试卷

{满分：

150（本卷不含口试10分）完卷时间：

120分钟}

第一卷（90分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Travelagentandcustomer.D.Managerandofficeworker.

2.A.Acollegecampus.B.Abeautifulpark.

C.Anartmuseum.D.Anarchitecturalexhibition.

3.A.$10,000.B.$30,000.C.$20,000.D.$5,000.

4.A.Deliveryman.B.Postman.C.Secretary.D.Salesman.

5.A.Themanhatestolendhistoolstootherpeople.

B.Themanhasn’tfinishedworkingonthebookshelf.

C.Thetoolshavealreadybeenreturnedtothewoman.

D.Thetoolsthemanborrowedfromthewomanaremissing.

6.A.He’sbeentoSeattlemanytimes.B.Hehaschairedalotofconferences.

C.Heholdsahighpositioninhiscompany.D.HelivedinSeattleformanyyears.

7.A.Sheknowstheguywhowillgivethelecture.

B.Shethinksthelecturemightbeinformative.

C.Shewantstoaddsomethingtoherlecture.

D.She’llfinishherreportthisweekend.

8.A.Themanagreestohisdaughter’schoice.

B.Themandoesn’tthinkhisdaughterwillsucceed.

C.Themaninsiststhathisdaughtershouldpursueherstudiesinscience.

D.Themanadviseshisdaughtertothinkcarefully.

9.A.Thecinemaissomedistanceawayfromwheretheyare.

B.Hewouldliketoreadthefilmreviewinthenewspaper.

C.Theyshouldwaittoseethemovieatalatertime.

D.He’llfindhiswaytothecinema.

10.A.Mikehasforgottenhisbooksamilliontimes.

B.Mikeshouldgiveheradollareachtimehelostsomething.

C.Mikewaslyingaboutwhyhedidn’tgooverhislessons.

D.Mikeshouldhavetakenhisnotebookhome.

SectionB（15分）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillhearashortpassageandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassageandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Becausetheytrackhumanactivitiesthroughtheagencyofsound.

B.Becausesoundhelpsthemlocatefoodandavoiddanger.

C.Becausetheyusesoundtostayawayfromoffshoreconstruction.

D.Becausetheytakeadvantageofsoundtofindlivingcreatures.

12.A.Noisepollution.B.Plastics.C.Overfishing.D.Lightpollution.

13.A.Humansaremakingoceanstoonoisy.

B.Maskingisahelpfultotheexistenceofmarineanimals.

C.Soundtravelsveryfarunderwater.

D.Noisefromhumansthreatensmarineanimals.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Therewardsoftakingcareoflivingthings.

B.Thechancestodevelopnewfarmingtechnologies.

C.Theopportunitiestohaveanothersourceofincome.

D.Theexperienceofaharshandunsettlingwinter.

15.A.Mushrooms.B.Windows.C.Tomatoes.D.Growinglights.

16.A.BecausesomeofitsemployeescamedownwithCovid-19.

B.Becauseplantingonsocialmedialhasgoneviral.

C.Becausethegrowingdemandsforseedscouldn’tbesatisfied.

D.Becausetheriseofindoorgardeninghaddrivenupoperationalcosts.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Becausehewasstillinhisyoungerdays.

B.Becausehewasanamateur50yearsago.

C.BecauseonlytheUShadprofessionalcompetitions.

D.Becausetherules50yearsagodifferedfromtoday’srules.

18.A.Amarkedzone.B.Adefensezone.C.Aheart.D.Akeyhole.

19.A.Usingtacticsordependingontheteam.

B.Mantomanorazonedefense.

C.Forcinglongshotsoravoidingcloseshots

D.Buyingsomebooksorpracticingthingsfromthebooks.

20.A.Theteamjustrantotheiropponents’goalzone.

B.Allthefiveplayersstoodatthefrontrow.

C.Thefiveplayersoftheteammovedasateam.

D.Acoacharrangedfortheteamtoplaythegameproperly.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

BlueMonday

Askmostpeoplewhichdayoftheweekthey fear themostandtheanswerislikelytobeMonday.Thefirstdayoftheweekcanmakeus joyless and depressed,whichis（21）_______thefeelingisdescribedasthe Mondayblues.Butwhatisitexactly（22）_______makesusfeel down anddoesitaffecteveryone?

Apparently,（23）_______（depressing）dayoftheyearisthethirdMondayinJanuary,whenit’scoldanddarkoutside.Thisday（24）_______（nickname）‘BlueMonday’by 

psychologist CliffArnallin2004.Hecameupwithitafteraholidaycompanyaskedhimfora‘scientificformula’fortheJanuaryblues.

（25）______________therewaslittlesciencebehindtheformula,it’sprobablytruethatthesoundofouralarmclockonanyMondaymorningsignalsthedawningofanewweekandpossiblytheendofourweekendoffun.ResearchshowsourMonday mood canbebasedonadirectcomparison（26）_______thedaybefore.It’swhatpsychologistscall anemotionalshift,andno（27）_______partoftheweekhasatransitionlikeit. 

Mondaymeanstheendofweekendlie-ins–itisbacktotheroutineandthe realization thattherearefivedaysaheadofthenine-to-five,andaccordingtotheBBCBitesizewebsite“Ifyoucan’tstandyourjobthentheMondaybluescanbeveryreal.”Andyour miserable Mondayisfollowedby trying Tuesday–themostpopulardayforjobapplications（28）_______（send）out.

ButisMondayasbadaswethink?

（29）_______（feel）abit low shouldn’tbeconfusedwithmoreserious depression,causedbyotherfactors.WritingfortheBBC,authorandpresenterClaudiaHammond,arguesthatthislowfeeling（30）_______beamyth.ShelaterfoundthedaythatscoredthelowestwasinfactWednesdays.So,whenMondaycomes,maybeweshouldgiveitasecondchance!

SectionB（10分）

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.criticalB.disproportionatelyC.distancingD.gapsE.headaches

F.huggingG.typicalH.remotelyI.restartJ.shipK.worth

DisruptedSchoolingSpellsWorseResultsandDeeperInequality

ThefirstmeetingbetweenteachersinMontpelier,Vermont,beforethestartoftheautumntermisusuallyfestive—31overbreakfastandcoffee.Thisyeartheyhadtomakedowithanonlinevideoconference.Afterascrambleinthespring（tosetuponlinelearning,packlunchesforpoorpupilswhoreliedonthemand32computerstothosewithoutthem）,thedistrictplanstoletyoungerpupilsreturnforin-personlearningonSeptember8th.Highschoolwillremainpartlyonlinebecausethebuildingistoosmalltoallowenoughroominbetween.Theyoungpupilswhocanreturnwillneedtowearmasks,keeptheirsocial33

andhavetemperaturechecksbeforeenteringschoolbusesorbuildings.Settinguptheseprotocolstookmany60-hourweeksoverthesummerholidays,saysLibbyBonesteel,thesuperintendent.

Ofthe50largestschooldistrictsinAmerica,35plantostartthecomingtermentirely34.Theopportunitytocontrolthevirusoverthesummerhasbeenlost,upending（颠覆）plansfor“hybrid”education（part-timein-personinstruction）.Thismeansmorethanjustchild-care

35forparents.Thecontinueddisruptiontoschoolingwillprobablyspellpermanentlearningloss,36hurtingpoorerpupils.

“Achievement37willbecomegreatachievementdifferences,”warnsRobinLake,directoroftheCentreonReinventingPublicEducation,aresearchgroup.AnalystsatMcKinsey,aconsultancy,thinkthatthe38Americanpupilwouldsuffer6.8monthsoflearninglossifin-personinstructiondoesnot39untilJanuary2021（whichlookspossible）.Thiswouldfallheaviestonblackpupils,whowouldloseovertenmonths’40ofinstruction,andpoorones,whowouldfallbehindbymorethanayear.Mostlikely,therecouldbe648,000morehigh-schooldropouts.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarked

A,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Girlsarebetteratreadingandwritingthanboysasearlyasfourthgrade,accordingtoastudy,andthegapcontinuestowidenuntilsenioryear.

Scientistsgenerallyagreethatboysandgirlsarepsychologicallymorealikethantheyaredifferent.Butreadingseemstobea（n）____41____,withgrowingevidencesuggestingasimilar____42____inwriting.Thestudy,publishedinthejournalAmericanPsychologist,providedfurther____43____tosupportthisview.

DavidReilly,leadauthorofthestudy,saidthestudy____44____thecommonlyheldviewthatboysandgirlsstartgradeschoolwiththesamecognitiveabilities.“Itappearsthatthegendergapforwritingtaskshasbeengreatly____45____,anddespiteourbesteffortswithchangesinteachingmethods,thatdoesnotappeartobe____46____overtime,hesaid.

Factorsexplainingtheresultscouldincludelearning____47____beingmoreprevalentamongboys;