辽宁实验中学大连八中大连二十四中鞍山一中东.docx

辽宁实验中学大连八中大连二十四中鞍山一中东.docx

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辽宁实验中学大连八中大连二十四中鞍山一中东

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestabouttheneighborhood?

A.ItsfriendlypeopleB.ItseasyaccesstoaparkC.Itscleanstreetsandsidewalks

2.Whathappenedtothewomanlastnight?

A.Shedidn’tsleepwellB.HerTVwasbrokenC.Shemissedaprogram

3.Whatmakesthewomantroubled?

A.BecomingfatB.ThepriceoficecreamC.Beingaddictedtoicecream

4.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.HusbandandwifeB.MotherandsonC.Brotherandsister

5.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.GoingtothetheaterearlyB.LookingaroundthetheaterC.Stayingathomeandwait

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.ShakethepenforthewomanB.LendthewomanhisownpenC.Givesomeinktothewoman

7.Whatwillthewomandosoonaftertheconversation?

A.SayhellotohermoB.GoandbuyanewpenC.Goonwritingtheletter

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhenwillthewomanmostprobablyflytoNewYork?

A.InMarchB.InOctoberC.InDecember

9.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shecan’taffordahighprice

B.She’sneverflownduringChristmas

C.It’sthefirsttimeshe’sgonetoNewYork

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherewillthewomanworkthissummer?

A.InNewYorkB.InBostonC.InChicago

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobe?

A.AstagedirectorB.AnactressC.Astoryteller

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkmakesherexcellent?

A.CreativewritingB.HardworkC.Hertalent

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.OnthestreetB.InaclothingstoreC.Inafashionstudio

14.Whydoesthemanwanttotalktothewoman?

A.HelikesherguitarB.HeisattractedbyherbeautyC.Heisdoingasurvey

15.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygoforclothes?

A.PopularstoresB.DepartmentstoresC.Second-handstores

16.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.LookatsomepicturesB.ChangesomeclothesC.BuysomecoffeeatStarbucks

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howfaristheneighborhoodawayfromthespeaker’shome?

A.About30minutes’rideB.About40minutes’walkC.About40minutes’drive

18.Howdidthespeaker’syoungestbrothergetintouchwithhim?

A.Byturningtothepolice

B.Bymakingaphonecall

C.Byknockingfromhousetohouse

19.Whatmadethespeaker’sfathernearlycrashhiscar?

A.Carelessdriving

B.Beingeagertogetbackhome

C.Thenewsthathissonwasmissing

20.Whatdidthepeoplelivinginthehousethinkofthespeaker’sbrother?

A.InterestingB.ConsiderateC.Shy

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ADifferentWaytoWork:

BecomeaBikeCourier（快递员）

RoadwiseCouriersisnowacceptingapplicationsforbikecouriers.Businessisbooming,soweneedyourhelp.Thiswouldbetheperfectjobforapersondesiringajobthatkeepsthemfit,whileprovidingafunandinterestingjobthatgetsyououtoftheoffice.OurhoursareMondaytoFriday,fromnoonto8:

00pm,leavingyourmorningandweekendsfree.

Idealcandidatespossessexcellentcustomerserviceskills.Ourcustomersplacealotofvalueonreliability,soweareinterestedinpeoplewhohaveagoodworkethic（职业道德）andhonortheircommitments.All-seasoncyclingexperienceisabigplus.AreliablebicycleisaMUSTtobeconsideredforthisposition.

WeknowthatthisistheInternetera,andmostofyouareusedtoe-mailingyourapplicationstoemployers.However,becauseweliketogetagoodfeelforeachapplicant,wewouldlikeyoutoapplyinperson.

Address:

RoadwiseCouriersJobLocation:

Albany

QuartermainBuilding,Suite#91PositionAvailable:

Immediately

104OstermanRoadPosted:

3/12

Albany,NY20174

RoadwiseCouriers

QuartermainBuilding,Suite#91

104OstermanRoad

Albany,NY20174

DearsMs.Lemmon,

IamwritinginresponsetothebicyclecourierplacedintheAlbanyTimeslastweek.IwanttowritebeforeIcomein,soastosavetimeforbothofus.IamafulltimecollegestudentatAlbanyStatelookingforwork,andaminterestedinbecomingacourierwithRoadwise.

Ihavemostofthenecessaryskillsyouradvertisementsuggested:

Ihaveaverygoodbicyclethat,exceptfortheoccasionalflattire,neverfailstogetmefrommydormitorytomyclasses.Ihaveagoodworkethic,asevidencedbythehighgradesIhavereceivedincollege.Ihaveneverbeenacourierbefore,butIamverycomfortablewithmybikeandquitefamiliarwiththeAlbanyarea.

Idohaveaquestionabouttheposition,however.Myquestionisactuallyaboutyourworkhours.Iamnotagainstworkinglatebutitseemstomethatitwouldbequitedangeroustoworkafter6:

00pm,atcertaintimesoftheyear,particularlyoverthewintermonths,duetothelackofsunlight.Bicyclingatnightisalwaysdangerous.It’sdifficulttoseeroaddangersaheadofyouandit’sdifficultforvehiclestoseeyou.

Ifyouarestillinterestedinhiringme,IbelieveIwouldmakeanexcellentcourierforyourcompany.Pleasecallmeat717-912-1551ifyouhaveadditionalquestions.

Sincerely,

DavidSword

21.Whatmusttheapplicantshaveinordertoapplyforthejob?

A.AbicyclepermitB.Abikeingoodworkingorder

C.TheexperienceofbicycleraceD.Previousexperienceasabicyclecourier

22.Howshouldapplicantsapplyfortheposition?

A.Answerquestionsonline

B.E-mailtheirapplicationstothecompany

C.Makeaphonecalltothecompany’smanager

D.Visitthecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartment

23.WhatdoesMr.Swordmentiontoprovethatheisahardworker?

A.Evaluationfrompreviousemployers

B.Hisexcellentacademicperformance

C.CommentsmadebyteachersatAlbanyState

D.Willingnesstoworklateintotheeveningasacourier

24.WhichofthefollowingistothedisadvantageofDavid?

A.WorkplaceB.WorkhoursC.WorkequipmentD.Workethic

B

Lovetosinkintoyourchairsandrelaxwhenyougettoschool?

Thenyouwillnotbehappytohearthatschoolsallovertheworldareseriouslyconsideringexchangingtraditionaldesksforoneswithnoseatsatall--Yes,thatmeansyouwillbeencouragedtostandthroughthosealreadytoolongmathandsciencelessons!

Whywouldanyoneeventhinkofputtingkidstosuchcruelty?

Expertssayitimprovestheirhealthandhelpsfightobesity.Whilethatmayseemalittlefar-fetched,theofficialsatthefewschoolsaroundtheworldseemtoagree.

AmongthemareeducatorsfromtheCollegeStationIndependentSchoolDistrictinTexas,whorecentlycompletedaweek-longexperimentinvolving480studentsacrossthreeelementaryschools.The374kidsthatagreedtoparticipateinthestudywereprovidedadevicethathelpedrecordstepcountandcalorieconsumptionovertheentireperiod.

All25teachersinvolvedreportedthatstudentsappearedtobemorealertandconcentratebetter,whenallowedtostand.Theonethingthatdidsurprisetheresearcherswasthatyoungerkidsweremorewillingtostaystandingthankidsinhighergrades.Theybelievethismayhavesomethingtodowiththefactthatafteryearsofbeingaskedto“sitstill”,olderkidshaveahardertimeadjustingtothisunexpectedfreedom.

Americanschoolsarenottheonlyonesreportingsuccesswithstand-updesks.FourCatholicschoolsinPerth,Australia,whichhavebeentestingthemsinceOctober2013,haveseensimilarresults.InMay2014,GroveHousePrimarySchoolinBradford,WestYorkshire,becameEurope’sfirsttestone,withaseven-weektrialthatinvolvedtheuseofdesksmadebyErgotronintheirfifth-gradeclassrooms.Whileofficialresultsarenotoutyet,earlyreactionsfrombothteachersandstudentshavebeenextremelyencouraging.

Thefindingsofthesestudiesandothersdonepreviously,allseemtomeanthatallowingkidstomovearoundinclassroomsisawin-winforstudentsandteachers--ithelpskidsgethealthierandprovideseducatorswithamoreengagedaudience.

25.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.Expertsrecordedstudents’calorieconsumptioninperson

B.Successwithstand-updeskscanbefoundinseveralcountries

C.It’seasierforkidsinhighergradestoadapttothenewdesks

D.Studentswillfeelunhappybecausetheofficialsarecrueltothem

26.Whatismostlikelytobetheresultoftheseven-weektrial?

A.Thestandingdeskscan’tbeusedatall

B.Thestudentsaredifferentinpersonality

C.Itisgoodforstudentstousestand-updesks

D.Moretestsshouldbedoneinotherschoolsaboutthestand-updesks

27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothechangeofdesks?

A.positiveB.negativeC.indifferentD.worried

28.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnewchangewilltakeplaceinAmerica

B.Newdeskswillreplacetraditionalones

C.Teacherswillbenefitfromthenewdesks

D.Students’reactionstothenewdesksaredifferent

C

PeoplewhoplaycomputergamestotraintheirbrainsmightaswellbeplayingSuperMario,newresearchsuggests.

Inasix-weekstudy,expertsfoundpeoplewhoplayedonlinegamesdesignedtoimprovetheircognitive（认知的）skillsdidn’tgetanysmarter.

Morethan8,600peopleaged18to60wereaskedtoplayonlinebraingamesdesignedbytheresearcherstoimprovetheirmemory,reasoningandotherskills,foratleast10minutesaday,threetimesaweek.

Theywerecomparedtomorethan2,700people