四川省内江市学年高一下学期期末检测英语精校Word版含答案.docx

四川省内江市学年高一下学期期末检测英语精校Word版含答案.docx

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四川省内江市学年高一下学期期末检测英语精校Word版含答案

四川省内江市高一下学期期末试题

英语试卷

第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MagnoliaStreet

Themostwell-knownattractionsatMagnoliaStreetareitsgrandtheaters.Threebeautifulrestaurantsprovidedelightfuldiningfortheentirefamily.UniquespecialtyshopsaretobefoundthroughouttheShoppingExtravaganzaDistrict.Formoreinformationcall（805）555-2243.

AdmissionInformation

*Opendailyfrom11:

00amto2:

00am

*Annualpassesavailable

*Admissionpriceincludesalltheatershows

*Discountadmissionforseniorsandchildrenunder12

*Lotsoffreedowntownparkingavailable

OceanWorld

ExperiencetheCreaturesoftheseathroughliveshows,exhibits,andhands-ondisplays.

GeneralParkInformation

Open9:

00amtosunset

Closingtimesvarybyseason

Call（805）555-1458fordailyshowinformation

Forprivateparties,call（805）555-7937

AdmissionPrice

*$30dailypassincludesallattractions

*2-daypasscanbepurchasedforonly$45

*Creditcardsaccepted

*Parkingis$5

WaterWilderness

Over25pools,waterslidesandotherswimmingattractionsmakeWaterWildernessagreatoutdooradventure!

*Noalcoholicdrinksorpetsallowed

*Picnicsallowed

*Discountedannualpassesandseconddaypassesavailable

*OpenMarchthroughOctober

Call（805）555-3574forseasonalhoursandadmissionprices

MangroveGardens

St.Angelo’soldestparkandbotanical（植物的）gardens

Open365days,9:

30amuntil5:

30pmwithextended（延长的）hoursduringthesummer.

*Freeparking

*Specialgroupratesandprivatepartyaccommodations,-

*Admission:

$37.50

*Childrenunder12freewithadultticketpurchase

21.Inwhichattractionarevisitorsallowedtoleaveaftermidnight?

A.OceanWorld.B.MagnoliaStreet.

C.WaterWilderness.D.MangroveGardens.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutOceanWorldandWaterWilderness?

A.Bothofferfreeparkinglots.

B.Bothareclosedbeforesunset.

C.Bothareopenalltheyearround.

D.Bothofferadiscounton2-daypasses.

23.What’stherequirementforaten-year-oldwhowantstovisitMangroveGardens?

A.Beamemberofagroup.B.Pay$37.50forhisticket.

C.Beaccompaniedbyanadult.D.Entertheparkbefore9:

00am

B

Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtoclimbtothetreetop,atetheapples,tookanapundertheshadow…Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.

Timewentby...thelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacksadly.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnolongerakid,Idon’tplayaroundtreesanymore.”Theboyreplied,“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sony,butIdon’thavemoney…butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthemformoney.”Theboywassoexcitedtograballtheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterthat.Thetreewassad.

Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplaybuttoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelpme?

”“Sorry,butIdon’thaveahouse.Butyoucanchopoffmybranchestobuildone.”Sotheboydidandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.

Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasdelighted.“Comeandplaywithme!

”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?

Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Sotheboydidashe’stoldto.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.

Finally,theboyreturnedaftersomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore,notevenanapple...”thetreesaid.

“Idon’thaveteethtobite,”theboyreplied.

“Nomoretrunkforyoutoclimbon.”

“Iamtoooldforthatnow,”theboysaid.

“Theonlythingleftismydyingroots,”thetreesaidwithtears.

“Idon’tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.Iamtiredafteralltheseyears.”Theboyreplied.

“Good!

Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...

Thisisastoryofeveryone.Thetreeisourparent.WhenyoungwelovedtoplaywithMomandDad…Whengrowingolderweleftthem,andonlycametothemwheninneedorintrouble.Nomatterwhathappens,parentswillalwaysbethereandgiveeverythingtheycouldtomakeyouhappy.Youmaythinkthattheboyiscrueltothetreebutthat’showallofusaretreatingourparents.

24.Whydidtheappletreesatisfytheboy’swishesagainandagain?

A.Becausetheboymadeithappywithoutloneliness.

B.Becausethetreewantedtheboytoplaywithitinreward.

C.Becausethetreelovedtheboyandwaswillingtogivealltomakehimhappy.

D.Becausethetreewaswaitingfortheboytorealizeitwaswherehebelonged.

25.Whatdotoys,house,boatanddyingrootsreallymean?

A.Whatchildrencreatewithparents’help.

B.Whatparentsofferselflesslytochildren.

C.Whatchildrenrunafterbesidesparents’love.

D.Whatparentsrunafterbesideschildren’slove.

26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthetree’sfeelingofsmilewithtears?

A.Tobegratefulandinrelief.

B.Topretendtobehappywhilesuffering.

C.Nottocontrolone’sfeeling.

D.Tobechangeablebetweenjoyandpain.

27.What’sthemainpurposeofthewriterinwritingpassage?

A.Howtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents.

B.Howtogivechildrenenoughfreedomasaparent.

C.What’smoreimportantisn’ttoenjoyyourlifebuttomakeparentsdotheirs.

D.What’smoreimportantisn’ttoreceivebuttogiveyourparentsyourlove.

C

TheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）saysthewidespreaduseofsugarinfoodproductsanddrinksisamajorconcerninmanyareas.SoWHOofficialsarecallingongovernmentstorequiretaxesonsugarydrinksinanefforttolimittheirusageandpopularity.Theofficialsbelievethetaxesalsowouldreducetheriskofhealthproblemsresultingfromobesity.

Obesityisaconditioninwhichthebodystoreslarge,unhealthyamountsoffat.Obeseindividualsareconsideredoverweight.Anewreportsaysthatin2014morethanone-thirdoftheadultsintheworldwereoverweight,and500millionwereconsideredobese.TheUnitedNationsagencyestimatesthatin2015,42millionchildrenunderage5wereeitheroverweightorobese.Itsaysthatnumberrepresentsanincreaseofabout11millionduringthepast15years.AlmosthalfoftheseboysandgirlsliveinAsiaandone-fourthinAfrica.

TheU.N.agencyblamesunhealthydietsforariseindiabetescases.Thereare422millioncasesofthediseaseworldwide.WHOsays1.5millionpeoplediefromiteveryyear.Itsaystheuseofsugarinfoodproducts,likesugarydrinks,isamajorreasonfortheincreaseinratesofobesityanddiabetes.

TemoWaqaniveduiswiththeagency’sDepartmentforthePreventiononNon-CommunicableDiseases.HetoldVOAhattaxingsugarydrinkswouldreduceconsumptionandsavelives.WaganivalunotedthatMexicoenacteda10percenttaxonsugarydrinksin2014.Hesaidbytheendoftheyear,therewasa6percentdropintheconsumptionofsuchdrinks.Amongpoorpeople,thenumberofpeoplewhoconsumedsugarydrinksdroppedby17percent.

TheWHOsayspeopleshouldlimittheamountofsugartheyconsume.Itsaystheyshouldkeeptheirsugarintaketobelow10percentoftheirtotalenergyneeds,andreduceittolessthan5percentforimprovedhealth.

28.Whyaretaxesonsugarydrinksrequired?

A.Tolimittheiruseandpopularity.

B.Toreadjusttheeconomicstructure.

C.Towarnpeopletochangetheirlifestyle.

D.Toensurethemarket’sdiversedevelopment.

29.Whatdothefiguresinthesecondparagraphsuggest?

A.Adultobesityisignoredatpresent.

B.Obesityisasevereworldwideproblem.

C.Obesitycanblockeconomicdevelopment.

D.Obesityismostseriousindevelopedcountries.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enacted”meaninthepassage?

A.Abolish.B.Pass.C.Promise.D.Reduce.

31.WhatdoestheexampleofMexicoprove?

A.Taxpoliciesareunfairtothepoor.

B.Sugarydrinksareathreattohealth.

C.Thepoorconsumemoresugarydrinks.

D.Taxingsugarydrinksmakesadifference.

D

InMountainView,California,there’sanewpizzashop—ZumePizza.Ithasrobotsandalgorithms（计算程序）runningtheshop.Theirjobistosolveafamiliarproblem:

it’sfootballnightandyouorderahamandmushroompizzaforyouandyourfriends.Itarriveslaterthanyou’dhopedandit’scold.

Zumeco-founderJuliaCollinssays,“Pizzaisnotmeanttositinacardboardbox.Thebestpizzacomesrightoutoftheoven.”

Inreality,peopletendtoorderpizzasinsteadofeatingtheminarestaurant.Mostpizzasaredeliveredinacardboardboxandarenothotwhentheyarrive,sotheydon’ttastethatgood.Zume’ssolutionisadeliverytruckwhichisequippedwith56mini-ovens.

Here’showitworks.Acustomerplacesanorderontheapp.InsidetheZumefactory,ateamofmostlyrobotsputsthe14-inchpizzaintoitsownoven.Whetherthetruckhasfivepizzasor56,itneedsjustonehumanworker一todriveanddeliverthemtoyourdoorstep.

“Shedoesn’thavetothinkaboutwhentoturntheovensonoroff,”Collinssays.“Shedoesn’thavetothinkaboutwhatroutetotakeorwhomtogotofirst.Allofthatiscontrolledbyouralgorithm.”Fourminutesbeforethetruckissche