唐江中学学年度高三年级英语寒假作业.docx

唐江中学学年度高三年级英语寒假作业.docx

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唐江中学学年度高三年级英语寒假作业

唐江中学2013─2014学年度高三年级英语寒假作业

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卷I上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

3．第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卷II规定的地方。

第I卷（选择题,共115分）

一、听力

二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.  However____  importantschoollifemaybe,___greatinfluenceofparentscan’tbeignoredordiscountedbytheteacher.

A. an;a       B. the;the      C. an;/     D. /;the

22. On Sundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,____  parentsseatedtogetherjoking.

A. whoseB. their    C. which     D. where

23. Intermsofcharacterteaching,storytellingisoneofthebestwaysto ____ yourpoints_____,especiallytoyoungkids.

A. get,around      B. get,overC. get,across           D. get,through

24.Tosumup,______warisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotenjoyeverlastingpeace.

  A.aslongas B.asfaras  C.assoonas     D.aswellas

25.--_____noadintheWorldCup.

--Greatmove!

Icannottoleratethoseannoyingadsappearingeveryfewminutes．

A．ThereissaidtohaveB．ItissaidtohaveC．ThereissaidtobeD．Itissaidtobe

26．--Howdangerousitwas!

--Yes,butforthepasser-by'squickaction,thechild_____．

A．wasdrownedB．couldhavebeendrowned

C．hadbeendrownedD．shouldhavedrowned

27.．Transit,acarmadeinJiangxiprovince,wassoldnearly50,000unitsin2012,withthetotalvalue_____itwasin2008．

A．morethanthreetimeswhatB．threemoretimesthanthat

C．overthreetimesthanwhatD．overthreetimesofthat

28．Sometimes,___weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher．

A．whetherB．whenC．whyD．how

29．Progresssofarhasbeenverygood．Weare,__,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedasexpected．

A．howeverB．thereforeC．besideD．otherwise

30．——It'snoeasytasktocatchaticketonawebsitethatreceiveslbillionclicksdaily．

一一Ican’tagreewithyoumore．Therebeerrorsforeverysinglestep．

A．shouldB．mustC．canD．will

31.--—Janet,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?

--—     ____________  .

A.Iwouldn'tmindasoda     B.NoproblemC.Youarewelcome      D.Doesn’tmatter

32Coulditbeintherestaurantin_________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?

A．which；which       B．which；that       C．that；where      D．where；where

33.When___todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,___nervousandanxious.

A.exposed;feltB.exposing;feelingC.exposing;feltD.exposed;feeling

34.—Hi，Michelle，Ican’tfindmye-dictionary.

—Sorry，Iit.IguessIputitonthetopshelfwithmythings.

A.hadusedB.usedC.wasusingD.amusing

35．AngelaMarkelsaysEuropeanUnioncouldfailifEurozone（欧元区）overdebtproblemsinGreece,Italyandotherweakereconomies.

A．pullsupB．pullsdownC．breaksupD．breaksdown

三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itmighthavebeenareallybadstressfulday,feelingtrappedinsidebythecoldandsnowwhichsurroundedus.Myhusbandgotdressedand36thathewasgoingoutsidetobuildagiantsnowman.

Atfirsthestoodalone,37massiveamountsofsnow.Soonafteraneighborjoinedin.Thenwereluctantlyputonoursnowgear（装备）and38outside.Itwasn’tlong39weweresmilingandenjoyingthe40ofsnowthatMotherNaturehadprovided.Otherscametoouryardonebyonetogivea41inthemakingofourgiantsnowman.

Intheendweallstoodbackand42atwhatwehadcreated.Hewaselevenfeethigh,twenty-fivefeetaroundatthebaseand43withmanyhouseholditemssuppliedbyvarious44.Peopledrovebyandsmiled.Someevenstoppedjusttoenjoyhis45.

Withthepassingoftime,thespringmadeits46backintoouryardandthesnowmanchangedform47.Inafinalefforttosavewhatwecreatedforjustalittlebit48,somebodystoppedbyandchangedthesnowman’s49tolooklikearabbit.

AsIpreparedforthestartofanotherweek,Idecidedto50myemailbeforegoingtobed.Ifounda51messagethatcontainedthesubjectline52thesnowman.

Theemailsaid…yourneighborlooksonindisbelief!

Nowyoupeoplearerelishing（享受）thesoundsandsmells,alongwith53ofspring.ButIamsurepeoplewillneverforgetthe54energydisplayedinMrSnow-man.Youandyourfamilykeepitup,asthisiswhattheworldneedsnow.Morepowertoyouandyourlovedones,keep55withtheworldaround!

【小题1】A.announcedB.statedC.informedD.insisted

【小题2】.A.pressingB.pouringC.clearingD.piling

【小题3】A.lookedB.headedC.rushedD.wandered

【小题4】A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after

【小题5】A.softnessB.flexibilityCwhitenessD.abundance

【小题6】A.handB.tipC.designD.tool

【小题7】A.workedB.staredC.wonderedD.suspected

【小题8】.A.decoratedB.wrappedC.providedD.equipped

【小题9】A.societiesB.familiesC.communitiesD.neighborhoods

【小题10】A.occupationB.survivalC.sculptureD.existence

【小题11】.A.wayB.entranceC.warmthD.appearance

【小题12】A.roughlyB.considerablyC.instantlyD.steadily

【小题13】A.longerB.furtherC.deeperD.stronger

【小题14】A.figureB.versionC.formD.remains

【小题15】A.answerB.deleteC.checkD.sort

【小题16】A.curiousB.seriousC.elegantD.punctual

【小题17】A.recallB.enjoyC.keepD.praise

【小题18】A.attractionB.scenesC.sightsD.beauty

【小题19】A.variousB.spiritualC.significantD.joyous

【小题20】A.communicatingB.sharingC.advancingD.developing

四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafun-filled,painfreelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfact,theoppositeistruemoreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.

Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment,self-improvement.

Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.

Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.

Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestimenowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoneybuyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvywenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.

【小题1】.Raisingchildren,intheauthor’sopinion,is.

A.amoraldutyB.athanklessjob

C.arewardingtaskD.asourceofinevitablepain

【小题2】.Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause.

A.heisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilities

B.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingle

C.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriage

D.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitement

【小题3】Tounderstandwhattruehappinessis,onemust.

Ahaveasmuchfunaspossibleduringone’slifetime

B.makeeveryefforttoliberateoneselffrompain

C.putupwithpainunderallcircumstances

D.beabletodistinguishhappinessfromfun

【小题4】Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthatenvysometimesresultsfrom.

A.hatredB.misunderstandingC.prejudiceD.ignorance

【小题5】.Whatistheauthortryingtotellus?

A.HowtogethappinessB.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain

C.TheimportanceofhappinessinourlivesD.Happinessequalsfun

B

Hospitalemergencyroomstreatinjuredfingersallthetime.Withouttreatment,abadcutcanleadtopermanentdamage.Buthowshouldapersonknowwhenableedingcutisseriousenoughtorequiremedicalattention?

WeaskedDrMartinBrown,chairmanofthedepartmentofemergencymedicineatInovaAlexandriaHospitalinVirginia.

First,themedicaltermforacutortearintheskinisalaceration（严重划破，撕裂伤）.DrBrownsaysthelengthisusuallynotasimportantasthedepth.Hesaysalongcutonafingercanlikelybetreatedwithoutavisittoadoctorifthewoundisnotverydeep.“Ifyouhaveashortbutdeeplacerationwherethere’sbeenastructureunderneaththat’sbeendamaged－atendon,anerve,abloodvessel,”saysMartin,“itmay,infact,needprofessionalattention.”

Someinjuries－likeafingertipthatgetscutoff－mightevenrequiresurgerytorepair.Thatrequiresaspecialisttoeitherfile（锉平）downtheboneorreattachthefingertip.Moreoften,filingdowntheboneiswhatisdonebecausereattachingafingertipisoftennotsuccessful.

Howawoundbleedscanbeasignofhowseriousitis.Minorcutsusuallyproducewhatisknownasvenous（静脉）bleeding.Thismeansthebloodflowssteadilyfromtheinjury.Thebleedingwilloftenstopwhenpressureisputonthewound.DrBrownsaysinmostcasesholdingdirectpressurewithcleangauzeoracloth