高一期末考试英语.docx
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高一期末考试英语
2019-2020年高一期末考试（英语）
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生注意：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡和答题卷上用黑色钢笔或水笔清楚填写姓名、准考证2B铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号。
号，并用2．第I卷（1-15小题，21-40小题，51-70小题）由机器阅卷；答案必须全部涂写在答2B铅笔涂黑。
注意试题号和答题卡编号——对应，不能题卡上。
考生应将正确答案用错位。
答案需要更改时，必须将原选项用橡皮擦去，重新选择。
答案不能涂写在试卷上，涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第I卷中的第16-20小题，41-50小题和第II卷的试题，其答案用黑色钢笔或水笔写在答题卷上，如用铅笔答题，或写在试卷上也一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（分三部分，共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分35分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：
听对话或独白（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第1~3题。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Relatives.
2.HowdoesMissSmithfeelforleavinghome?
A.Sorry.B.Nice.C.Angry.
3.Whatdoyousupposeisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Wedon'tknow.
请听第2段对话，回答第4~6题。
WhatdoesJanelikebest?
4.
C.B.A.
5.What'swrongwithJane'ssister?
A.Sheisn'twillingtoplaytabletenniswithherfriends.
B.There'ssomethingwrongwithherfriendshiptoherfriends.
C.Shecan'tgetalongwellwithherEnglishstudy.
6.WhatwillJanedonextSaturday?
A.Shewillplaytabletennis.
B.Shewilltalkwithhersister.
C.shewillplayvolleyball.
请听第3段对话，回答第7~9题。
7.HowoldwasLilywhenshegraduatedfromuniversityin1985?
A.About43yearsold.
B.About30yearsold.
C.About22yearsold.
8.WhywasLilyupset?
A.Becauseshelosthermoney.
B.Becauseshelostherpurse.
C.Becauseshewascheated.
9.Whatdidthemanthinkofthewomanhelpingothers?
A.Foolish.B.Good.C.Clever.
请听第4段对话，回答第10~12题。
10.WhencanJanemeettheheadmaster?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
11.WhatisMr.Browninterestedin?
A.Jane'sexperienceintravelling.
B.Jane'sexperienceinteaching.
C.Jane'sexperienceinuniversity.
12.WherewasJaneintheyearof2005?
C.B.A.
请听第5段材料，回答第13-15题。
tdoneforalongtime?
'13.Whatdoyouthinkthemanandthewomanhaven
C.B.A.
14.Whatwillthemanoffer?
A.Achicken.B.Potatosalad.C.Acar.
15.Howmanypeoplewillgowiththewoman?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
第二节：
听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要信息，填入标号为16---20的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。
录音读两遍。
你有80秒钟的作答时间。
答案做在答题卷上。
Whowrotetheletter?
16.____________
17.____________Howmuchdoesonestudentknowaboutsociety?
18.____________WhatdidTomwanttogetinholiday?
19.____________WhodidTomwanttohelp?
20._____________
WhatwasTom?
第二部分语言知识及运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处中的最佳选项，并在答题卡上的对应序号处将该项涂黑。
21.numberofvisitorscamebutIdon'tknow____number.
A.A;theB.The;a
C.A;aD.The;the
22.Thepoliceaskedhimto_____whathehadseeninareport.
A.setdownB.turndownC.calmdownD.breakdown
23.Thedoctorsuggestedhe______deepintothenight.
A.notworkingB.notworkC.wouldn'tworkD.nottowork
24.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsocietyithasevenaffectedourlanguage.
A.as
B.
which
C.that
D.where
25.He_____inAmerica,butnowhehasreturned.
A.usedtoworkB.wasusedtoworkingC.wasusedtoworkD.usedtoworking
26.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythentheimportanceofstudies.
D.didIrealize
C.hadIrealized
B.Ihadrealized
A.Irealized
27.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains
whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.tosee
B.seeingC.tobeseenD.seen
28.Tomadmittedintheexaminationandhewasnotadmittedtheschoolatlast.
A.tocheat;toB.cheating;to
C.tocheat;asD.cheating;as
29.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewthingsinthepastyears.
A.discovered
B.havediscovered
D.havebeendiscovered
C.hadbeendiscovered
30.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestiveal,wasbeyondhiswildest
dream.
A.itB.that
C.whereD.which
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑最佳选项，Whyissettinggoalsimportant？
Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,andexperience
everythingyouwantinlife.___31____justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomake
yourlifehappen.
Successfulpeople___32____howtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoals
youare__33__yourlife.It'slikehavinga__34__toshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofit
thisway：
Thereare__35__drivers.Onehasadestination（目的地）inmind（hergoal）whichcan
befoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutany__36__timeorwrongturns.The
otherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesame
placeasthefirstdriver,__37__shedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettingwhere,just__38___
gas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?
Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollow__39___onthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeand
thengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.__40__peoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.
Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset-andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyour
goalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaim
yourlife.
31A．Becauseofimagine32A．
goingonwith
．A33
InsteadofInspiteofInadditionto
show
experiencediscusstakingadvantageof
gettingalongwith
takingcontrolof
B
C．mapD．signA34．guideB．friend
35
A．two
B．such
C．some
D．good
36
A．free
boringB．
．fixedC
D．wasted
37
A．or
B．for
C．but
D．so
Dturningoff．Athinkingof．payingfor38．BusingupC．D．．beforeBthroughA．．39afterby
CD．CB．Young
．Ordinary
A．40
Lucky
Unsuccessful
第三节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为41～50的相应位置上。
Some
people
think
that
Bill
Gates
invented
the
firstputer.This,___41___,isnottrue,fortheputerwasinventedlong
__42___BillGateswasaround.
Thefirstofthe“modern”puters__43___（invent）duringWorldWarII,
in1941byaGermanengineernamedK.Zuse.ItsnamewasZ3andit
wasused___44__（help）designGermanairplanesandmissiles（导弹）.
TheMarkIwasdesignedbyHowardH.Aiken,__45__engineerworkingwithHarvardand
IBM.TheMarkIwashuge,taking__46___halfofafootballfield.Itwasusefulthough.
Theuseoftransistorsmake__47___possibleforputerstostorememoryandevenrun
programs.Soonafterputerlanguageswereinvented,peoplechangedtheprogamsrunbythe
___48___.Finallyputerresearchbroughtus__49__（small）,moreusefulputers,andeventually
thekindsofputers__50__wehavetoday.
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应序号处将该项涂黑。
（A）
Tug-of-warisnotonlypopularinChina,butinmanyothercountries.Theirtug-of-war
matchisalittledifferentfromours.Theyhaveeightmenforeachteam,whilewemayhavethe
matchbetweentwosideswithequalmenorwomenplayers.Ofcourse,theyareusuallytall,
strongandheavy.
Foratug-of-warmatch,weneedalongthickrope.Eachteamstandsatoneendofthe
rope,holdingit.Thentheytrytopullthecenteroftherope,markedinthegroundtowards
eachoftheirownsides.Theteamwhichsucceedsinpullingthecenteroftheropeawaythrough
acertaindistanceisthewinner.
Manyforeignsportsexpertsthinkwedon'thavetobetall,heavyandstrongtoplay
tug-of-war.Wedon'thaveendlessenergy,foramatchlastsonlyafewminutes.Thesecretis
goodhands.Theplayersmusthavebigstrong,hardhands.Beforetheystartthematchthey
putmixtureofoilandpetrolontheirhandssotheycanholdtheropebetter.
Manyforeignexpertssaythebesthandfortug-of-warbelongtothesonsoffarmers.Thisis
becausetheyhavetoworkhardwhentheyarestillveryyoung.Farmingisagoodpracticefor
thissport!
51.Inourcountrytug-of-war.
A.isnotverypopularB.isnotsopopularasinforeigncountries
C.isonlyamen'sgameD.isnotonlyplayedbymenbutalsobywomen
52.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warteam.
A.haseightmenorwomenplayers
B.hasmenplayersequalinnumbertotheotherside
C.haseightmenplayers
D.isformedinthesamewayasinourcountry
53Tug-of-warisamatchinwhichwhowinners.
A.pulledtheropetotheirsidefartherare
B.madethecenterneartotheirownsideare
C.succeededinpullingthecenteroftheropeintheirdirectionare
D.madethecenteroftheropepassthroughacertainlengthnearertotheirsideare
54.Theforeignexpertsthinkagoodtug-of-warplayermust.
A.havelastingenergyB.havebig,strongandhardhands
C.dofarmworkD.betall,heavyandstrong
55.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Inforeigncountrieswomentakepartintug-of-war.
B.Inforeigncountriesatug-of-warmatchhas16players.
C.Inordertoholdtheropebetter,manyplayersputamixtureofoilandpetrolontheir
hands.
D.Thesonsoffarmersarethoughttobethebesttug-of-warplayers.
（B）
TheMbutipeopleofCongolivedeepinanAfricanforest.Theforesttakescareofmostoftheir
needs.ThemenhuntforgamethatisdifferentfromwhatyouwouldfindinAmericanforests,
includingsuchanimalsaselephantsandmonkeys.Thewomengatherplantsandnutsandalso
catchinsectsandfish.
TheMbutialsoneedthingsthattheycannotfindintheforest.Togetthesethings,theytrade
withfarmerswholiveinvillagesjustbeyondtheforest
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