福建省最新届高三英语上学期第一次单元过关考试试题.docx
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福建省最新届高三英语上学期第一次单元过关考试试题
福建省龙岩市武平县第一中学2021届高三英语上学期第一次单元过关考试试题
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WheredidthemanworkbeforeJune?
A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthearmy.
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheruniversitylife?
A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Interesting.
3.Whenwillthewomangotowork?
A.OnFebruary18.B.OnFebruary22.C.OnFebruary14.
4.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Coachandathlete.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.
5.Howwilltheygoforthemeeting?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What'sMrs.Robertsdoingnow?
A.Eatingherbreakfast.
B.Tryinghernewrecipe.
C.Preparingachemistrypaper.
7.WhatkindofpersonisJohn?
A.Acreativecook.B.Akindteacher.C.Ahard-workingstudent.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansuggesttostopspeeding?
A.Makingnewrules.B.Givingdriversafine.C.Settingspeedcameras.
9.WhatisthepossiblereasonfortheGermansdrivingresponsibly?
A.Bettereducation.B.Lesspowerfulcars.C.Stricterspeedlimits.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman'skeytostayingyoung?
A.Keepingactive.B.Takingexercise.C.Pursuingdreams.
11.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Sherunsacomputerstore.
B.Sheteachesbiologyatschool.
C.Sheworksatamedicalcollege.
12.Whatistheman'sdream?
A.Tobeabiologist.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeabusinessman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whomightbethewomanspeaker?
A.Abusdriver.B.Atravelagent.C.Ahotelmanager.
14.Whydidthemanwaitintheheatfortwohours?
A.Thebusbrokedown.
B.Thebusdriverfeltsick.
C.Thehotelroomswerefull.
15.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?
A.Impolitehotelcleaners.
B.Rudepeoplelivingdownstairs.
C.Upsettingnoiseandterriblefood.
16.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthewoman'soffer?
A.Unacceptable.B.Understandable.C.Sincere.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidDonnajointheGreenGroup?
A.Tohelppeople.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tocontinueherproject.
18.WheredidDonnagrowup?
A.Inavillage.B.Onafarm.C.Inatown.
19.HowdidDonnahelpthelocalvillagersinBrazil?
A.Teachthemhistory.B.Organizeawateringproject.
C.Advisethemtoplanttrees.
20.WhatmadeDonnadecidetoreturntoBrazil?
A.Herloveforthecountry.B.Herinterestinitsculture.
C.Herdesiretobeateacher.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
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21.Whatwillpeopledoonthetour?
A.Appreciatetheancientheritage.B.Rideoncamelsalltheway.
C.Stayafewnightsincaves.D.Doalotofshopping.
22.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytojointhetour?
A.ABeijingbusinessmangoodatgolf.B.AJapanesemodellovingfashion.
C.AYunnanbiologistinterestedinbirds.D.AnAmericanstudentlearninghistory.
23.Howmuchshouldatravelerpayforherfamily（withtwosons）whowanttolivecomfortably?
A.$3479.B.$3749.C.$7498.D.$11247.
B
"Please,Max!
You'llhaveagreattime!
"Kendragavemeherpuppydogeyes,andIhesitated.“Sure,okay.I'lldo,thisHopething,"Isighed,andsheputapledgesheet（承诺表）intomyhand.Iwassupposedtogetpeopletosupportmeforanovernightwalktoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Ihatedaskingpeopleformoney,andIhatedthethoughtofwalkingaroundthehighschooltrackfor24hours.Iwrotemyownnamedownonthesheetandpledged10dollars.There.Thatwasenough.
FridayafternoonIarrivedatthetrack,“"Thanks,MaxThismeansalottome,"Kendrasmiled.Asshetookmyform,aweakwomanwearingabrightbandannaaroundherheadcameuptous.Kendrabuggedher,andIsuddenlyrealizedwhoshewas.
“Ididn'tknow.”Isaid.
“It'sokay.She'sgoingtobeatit”Kendrapulledoutherpledgesheet.Itwascoveredwithpledges,frontandback,“Youcanhandinyourpledgesheetnow,ifyouwant,"shesaid.
SuddenlyIlookedatmyemptysheet.That'show1wasfelinginside,empty.“Uh,no,notyet,"Isaid.
“Walkers,we'rereadytostart!
"MayorHarriscalledthroughamegaphone,andpeoplestartedmovingtowardthestartingline.
“Doyouwanttotakethefirstturn?
"Kendraasked.
"No,yougofirst.Istillhaveafewpeopletocall,,"Isaid,pullingoutmycellpbone.IcalledeveryoneIknew--everyrelative,everyfriend.1begged,Ipromised--andInearlyfilledmypledgesheet.
Asthedarknessdeepened,MayorHarrisbegantospeak.“Thisdiseasehastouchedeveryone,"shesaid.“We'vecomesofar,andnowmoreandmorepeoplearesurviving.Yettherestillisnoabsolutecure.Yourparticipationherewillsupportresearch,sothatmorepeoplecanbelabeledsurvivors,”
Thenthesurvivorstooktothetrackforthefirstlapbycandelight.Astheywalked,IthoughtofthemoneyIwasraising,ofhowitwouldbeused,andIknewthatIwasaccomplishingsomethingimportant.
24.HowdidtheauthorfeelabouttheHopethingattheverybeginning?
A.Confused,B.Enthusiastic.C.Unconcerned,D.Unpleasant.
25.Whydidtheauthorrefusetohandinhispledgesheet?
A.Hissheethasslippedaway,
B.Hedidn'tshowanytrustintheorganizer.
C.Heresolvedtodropoutoftheactivity.
D.Hishesitationandreluctanceleftthesheetempty.
26.Whatdidtheauthorexpecthisfriendstodo?
A.Jointhewalk.B.Lightthecandles.
C.Contributesomemoney.D.Carryoutsomeresearch.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WalkingforlifeB.GivingapromiseC.SurvivingcancerD.Stayingforhope
C
Didyouknowthattheaveragechildhasheardtheword"no”over20,000timesbeforetheyturntheageofthree?
Ironically,itisalsoaroundthistimethatchildrenbegintodevelopenoughpersonalcharactertorefusetoobey.The“terribletwos"arecategorizedbyalackofunderstanding.Somewherebetweenthreeandfour,childrenbegintoacquiretheskillstoreason.Itisduringthistimetheywatchhowotherchildrenandadultsreason.Ifwe'renotcareful,thechildrenwillwatchusmodelaworldof＂NOs”.
Bythetimeapersonturnseighteen,howmanytimeshavetheybeentoldno?
Ihaven'tfoundanystudiesthatevenattemptedtotrackthisstatistic,butI'msureifthenumberis20,000bythree,thenateighteenthatnumberhasmultiplied.Youcandothemath.
Anyway,IthinkIknowwhywesayno.Wesaynotoprotect.Wesaynotodirect.Wesaynotostoppotentialconfusion.However,dowesometimessaynojustforthesakeofsayingno?
Dowesaynobecausewehaveinternalized（内在化）allofthe"NOs"we'veheardovertheyearsandwefeelitisfinallyourtimetosaynotosomeoneelse?
Theinternalizednocandamagethegrowthprocessofdreamsininfancyasquicklyasitcanweakenathree-year-old.Andwewonderwhywerunintopeoplewithbig,un-accomplisheddreamswhohaveabitofachipontheirshoulder.Theyhavetotakeonthe20,000NOs.However,thethingthatkeepsthemgoingisthepossibilityofthepowerofONEYES!
JustasitonlytakesonebooktomakeawriteraPulitzerPrizeWinner,itonlytakesonewordtochangethecourseofyourday.ThatwordisYES!
28.Whatdoweknowabouttwo-year-olds?
A.Theyunderstandwell.B.Theyoftensaynotoothers.
C.Theythinklogically.D.Theydon'tdoallthey'retold.
29.Whateffectdoessayingnohaveonchildren?
A.Theylosealltheirdreams.B.Theyaren'teasytosucceed.
C.Theydon'tmakemistakes.D.Theyneversayyestoothers.
30.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoaworldof"NOs"?
A.Tolerant.B.Disapproving.C.Favourable.D.Carefree.
31.Whatisthetext?
A.Ahow-toguide.B.Asurveyreport.C.Anopinionessay.D.Ashortstory.
D
I'mJeffLogan,presidentofLoganLuxuryTheatersCorporation.I'mverysorrytotellyoumanycinemasareatriskofclosingpermanently（永久）.That'ssomethingwewouldhatetoseehappen.
Watchingthenewestboxofficemovieandeatingabigbucketofpopcornisanexperiencethatmanyofushaveenjoyedforaverylongtime.Weallhavefondmemoriesofgoingtoatheaterofourfirstdatesorthefirstmoviewesawwithourchildren.Amovietheaterissoimportanttothefabricofthelocalcommunity.It'saplacewhereweallgather,nomatterwhatourinterests,andnomatterwhatages,youngandold,richandpoor.
Buthowmuchlongerwillclassictheatersremainopen?
Justlikeotherindustries,movie
升级会员 