高中英语人教版 必修5Unit 3 阶段质量检测 B卷 能力素养提升.docx
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高中英语人教版必修5Unit3阶段质量检测B卷能力素养提升
B卷 能力素养提升
（时间：
120分钟 满分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（Text1）
W:
I'vehadfourcoldsthiswinter,andIthinkI'mcatchinganotherone.
M:
I'vehadtwo,butmywifehashadsix.
1．Howmanycoldshavethemanandhiswifehad?
A．Ten. B．Eight. C．Six.
（Text2）
M:
Lucy,I'mterriblysorrytohearyourmotherwasseriouslyill.
W:
Don'tworrysomuch,Grandpa.Sheismuchbetternow.
2．Howisthewoman'smothernow?
A．Sheisquitehealthy.
B．Sheisseriouslyill.
C．Sheismuchbetter.
（Text3）
M:
HaveyouseenKellyaround?
Wewouldliketogoforlunch.
W:
Well,herbagishereonthechair.
3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Kelly'sperhapsnear.
B．Kellyforgottotakeherbag.
C．Kellymightbehavinglunchnow.
（Text4）
M:
IthinkIwasveryluckytobeabletocometothisschool.
W:
Ah,thisisanicearea.Theairhereisfresh.
M:
Yes.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteachershere?
W:
They'reverygoodandkind.Theyarehelpful.Iammakingprogress.
4．Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A．Sheisaheadmaster.
B．Sheisastudent.
C．Sheisareporter.
（Text5）
W:
Ifeelverysad.
M:
Why?
What'swrong?
W:
IfailedmyEnglishtest.
M:
I'msorrytohearthat.Youworkedreallyhard.
5．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A．Shedidn'tworkhard.
B．ShecheatedinherEnglishtest.
C．Shedidn'tpassherEnglishtest.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
（Text6）
W:
Jennyisveryhappy.
M:
Whydoyouthinkshe'shappy?
W:
HerfatherisaCEOsoherfamilyisveryrich.Theyhavealotofmoney.
M:
Idon'tthinkmoneyisthesamethingashappiness.
W:
That'strue.Mary'sfamilyisn'tveryrich,buttheyloveandrespecteachotherandliveahappylife.
M:
Maryalsolikeshelpingothersverymuch,andthataddstoherhappiness.
6．What'sJenny'sfather?
A．Heisanengineer.
B．Heisaboss.
C．Heisanofficer.
7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．JennyliveshappierthanMary.
B．Thewomandoesn'tlikeJennyatall.
C．Themandoesn'tagreethatmoneymeanshappiness.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
（Text7）
W:
IwentonatriptoAfricalastmonth.
M:
Really?
Whodidyoutravelwith?
W:
Myfather,motherandmysister.
M:
Didyouhaveagoodtime?
W:
Yes.Andwetookmanyphotos.
M:
I'mplanningtogotherethiswinter.
8．WhenwillthemanprobablygotoAfrica?
A．Thiswinter.
B．Thismonth.
C．Nextyear.
9．HowmanypeoplewenttoAfricawiththewoman?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
（Text8）
W:
Hi,Tony!
M:
Hello,Kate!
Howareyou?
W:
Oh,fine,thanks.AndyouandJane?
M:
Oh,we'refine.Howlongareyoustaying?
W:
Justacoupleofdays.AndthenI'llgobacktoworkinTokyo.
M:
It'stoobadyouarenotstayinginLondonforabitlonger.Anyway,howaboutdinnertonight?
W:
I'dlovetohavedinnerwithyou,butI'mmeetingsomecustomersfromOxfordthisevening.Whatabouttomorrow?
M:
That'dbelovely.Janewillbepleased.
W:
WhattimeshouldIcome?
M:
Howabouteight?
W:
Great.I'llseeyoutomorrowthen.
10．Wheredoesthewomanwork?
A．InTokyo.B．InLondon.C．InOxford.
11．Whenwillthetwospeakershavedinner?
A．Today.
B．Tomorrow.
C．Thedayaftertomorrow.
12．WhoisprobablyJane?
A．Thewoman'scustomer.
B．Theman'sboss.
C．Theman'swife.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
（Text9）
W:
Excuseme,sir,butcouldyounotsmokehere?
I'mpregnant.
M:
Ofcourse.I'msorry,ma'am.Iactuallyhateit,too.ButIcan'tquit.
W:
Iknowit'snoteasy.Butmanyofmyfriendshavesucceededinquitting.
M:
Really?
Howdidtheydoit?
W:
Theyquitfortheirfamily.Theydecidedtogiveupsmokingaftertheygotmarried.Soareyoumarried?
M:
No.I'monlytwentytwoyearsold.
W:
Thenyoumusthavestartedsmokingatanearlyage.
M:
Yes.Istartedfiveyearsago.Iwascopyingmyfather.NowIknowthatwasamistake.Butit'stoolate.
W:
It'snottoolate.Youmustbelievethatifyoujusttry,youcandoit.
M:
Thanks.
W:
Sodoesyourfatherstillsmoke?
M:
Notsincehegotthroatcancer.IwasreallyscaredwhenIwastoldthenews.
W:
Smokingisreallyharmful.Theearlieryoustopsmoking,thebetteritis.
M:
Youareright.AnywayI'llkeeptrying.
13．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A．Smokeless.
B．Putoutthecigarette.
C．Quitsmoking.
14．Howoldwasthemanwhenhestartedsmoking?
A．15yearsold.
B．17yearsold.
C．19yearsold.
15．Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sfather?
A．Hequitsmokingaftergettingmarried.
B．Hediedfromadisease.
C．Hehadthroatcancer.
16．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Doctorandpatient.
B．Strangers.
C．Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
（Text10）
Well,yes...aboutourtrip.Yousee,mybrotherPeterandIdecidedtogotoBarcelonaquitesuddenly.We'dbeendiscussinggoingonatripforquitesometime.Wereallyneededabreakfromourwork,youknow,togetawayforawhile.Butwhatactuallygotusgoingwasasignwithaspecialofferwesawinatravelagency'swindow.Itsaid“Bookthisweekandget20%offyourtriptoSpain.”Howcouldweletanopportunitylikethatslipthroughourfingers?
Atfirst,wewereconsideringgoingtoBarcelonabytrain.Wereallywantedtoexperiencealongtrainjourney.Intheend,wedecidednottowastetwodaysjustgoingandcomingback,becauseitwouldmeanwewouldhaveonlyfivedaystotravel.Atwohourflightdoesnotcomparewithatwentyfourhourjourney,doesit?
17．WhydidthemanandhisbrotherdecidetogoonatriptoSpain?
A．Becauseofabook.
B．Becauseofanadvertisement.
C．Becauseofamovie.
18．HowdidthemanandhisbrothergotoBarcelona?
A．Bycar.B．Bytrain.C．Byplane.
19．HowlongdidthetriptoSpainlast?
A．7days.B．5days.C．3days.
20．Whatdoweknowaboutthemanandhisbrother?
A．Theydidn'tplanatripatfirst.
B．Theygotalowerpricefortheirtrip.
C．Theyworkedinatravelagency.
答案：
1～5 BCABC 6～10 BCABA
11～15 BCBBC 16～20 BBCAB
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:
Mother'sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather'sDay，onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysofferanopportunitytothinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother'sDaypeoplewearcarnations（康乃馨）．Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather'sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.
语篇解读：
本文主要介绍了父亲节和母亲节的历史由来以及人们庆祝这两个节日的具体活动。
21．WhichisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?
A．Parentsbringupchildren.
B．Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.
C．Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.
D．Parentspassawaybeforechildrengrowup.
解析：
选D 细节理解题。
根据第一段“Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.”说明A、B、C三项都是尊敬父母的理由，只有D项文章没有提及，故D符合题目要求。
22．Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?
A．Mother'sDayandFather'sDayarebothinMay.
B．Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.
C．Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.
D．Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.
解析：
选B 推理判断题。
根据第一段倒数第二句可知现在很多母亲都出去工作，而在以前很少有母亲出去上班。
故B正确。
23．OnMother'sDayandFather'sDay,________.
A．peopleusuallyhavefamilyparties
B．everyonegoestovisitthecemetery
C．childrenalwaysgotoparents'home
D．handmadecardsarethemostvaluablegifts
解析：
选A 细节理解题。
根据第二段最后三句说明在这一天很多家庭都举行家庭聚会，故A项正确。
24.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?
A．Theysellflowers.
B．Theymakebreadorpastry.
C．Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.
D．TheysellspecialclothesforMother'sDayandFather'sDay.
解析：
选A 推理判断题。
根据文章最后一句可知这些都是一些出售父亲节或者母亲节的礼物的商店，根据上下文的推测说明这里是出售花的生意，故A正确。
B
Ican'trememberawinterbeingascoldasthisinPennsylvania,butI'msuretherewerecolderdays.
Eventhoughthedaylighthoursaregrowinglongerminutebyminute,it'seasytofindanexcusenottogooutunlessyouabsolutelymust,butthenagainIoftenhavetopushmyselftoaccomplishthings.
PeopleIspeaktohavebeeninallkindsofnastymoods.Theysaythey're“undertheweather”，notfeelinggoodaboutthistimeofyear.
AsIstoodoutsidewithmytwodogsyesterday,itwassocoldthatmynose,faceandearsfeltfrozen.Ofcourse,thatdoesn'tmattertoRickyandLucy.Theyhavearoutinetheymustgothroughtofindjustthefightingspotnomatterhowcoldorhotitis.SoIwait.
Butthistimeitwasdifferent.Ascoldasitwas,Isuddenlywasexcitedthinkingabouthowwonderfulthisextremecoldreallywas.
Thenthesunbrokethroughthecloudsandme
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