外贸常见英文词汇.docx

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外贸常见英文词汇.docx

外贸常见英文词汇

外贸常见英文

成本加运费价CFR(costandfreight)

付款交单D/P(documentagainstpayment)

一般原产地证C.O(certificateoforigin)

纸箱CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)

没有w/o(without)

进口IMP(import)最大的、最大限度的MAX(maximum)中等,中级的M或MED(medium)船运S.S(steamship)文件、单据DOC(document)装箱单、明细表P/L(packinglist)百分比PCT(percent)特快传递EMS(expressmailspecial)

电传T或LTX或TX(telex)装船标记S/M(shippingmarks)购买、购货PUR(purchase)信用证L/C(letterofcredit)离岸价FOB(freeonboard)现金帐户Cashaccount

预付现金Cashadvance

凭提货单支付现金CashagainstBillofLading(B/L)

凭单据付现款||凭装货单付现款CashagainstDocuments

现金资产Cashassets

现金结存Cashbalance

现收现付制Cashbasis

付现款后交货Cashbeforedelivery

装运前付现款Cashbeforeshipment

现金交易Cashdealing

现款押金Cashdeposit

现金折扣Cashdiscount

现金结算Cashsettlement

货到付现款Cashondelivery(C.O.D.)(Eng.)

货到收现款Collectondelivery(C.O.D.)(Am.)

承兑后若干天付款daysafteracceptance(D/A)

开票日后若干日daysafterdate(D/D)

见票后若干日daysaftersight(D/S)

定期汇票datedraft

见票即付即期汇票draftatsightsightdraft

托收汇票draftforcollectionbillforcollection

来取即付汇票draftondemandbillondemand

见票后..天付款Draftat..Days'date

跟单汇票draftwithdocumentsattacheddocumentarydraft

无追索权汇票draftwithoutrecourse

银行汇票bankdraft

银行汇票banker'sdraft

商业汇票merchant'sdraft

电汇cabledraft

折扣汇票discountdraft

注册(容积)总吨GrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)

注册(容积)净吨NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)

总载重吨位(量)DeadweightTonnage(AllTold)(DWTorD.W.A.T)

  总载重吨位GrossDeadWeightTonnage

  净载重吨DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)

  轻排水量LightDisplacement

  满载排水量Load(Loaded)Displacement

  实际排水量ActualDisplacement

  超重附加费Overweightsurcharge

  燃油附加费BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)

  港口附加费PortSurcharge

  港口拥挤附加费PortCongestionSurcharge

  货币贬值附加费CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)

  绕航附加费Deviationsurcharge

  直航附加费DirectAdditional

  选卸港附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination

  变更卸货港附加费AdditionalforAlterationofDestination

  熏蒸费FumigationCharge

  提单BillofLading

  已装船提单OnBoard(Shipped)B/L

  备运(收妥待运)提单ReceivedforshipmentB/L

  记名提单NamedB/L

  不记名提单BearerB/L

  指示提单OrderB/L

  空白备书BlankEndorsement

  清洁提单CleanB/L

  外表状况良好Inapparentgoodorderandcondition

  不清洁提单Unclean(Foul,Dirty)B/L

  直航提单DirectB/L

  转船提单TransshipmentB/L

  联运提单ThroughB/L

  多式联运提单Multi-modal(Inter-modal,combined)transportB/L

  全式提单LongFormB/L

  简式提单ShortFormB/L

  倒签提单Anti-datedB/L

  预借提单AdvancedB/L

  过期提单StaleB/L

  甲板货提单OnDeckB/L

  租约项下提单CharterPartyB/L

  运输代理行提单HouseB/L

  船舶适航Seaworthiness

  租船合同(租约)CharterParty(C/P)

  航次租船合同Voyagecharterparty

  定期租船合同TimeCharterParty

  光船租船合同Bareboat(demise)CharterParty

  公共承运人Commoncarrier

  私人承运人Privatecarrier

  单航次租船合同SingletripC/P

  连续单航次租船合同ConsecutivesingletripC/P

  往返航次租船合同ReturntripC/P

  包运合同ContractofAffreightment(COA)

  航次期租合同VoyageCharterPartyonTimeBasis

  租船确认书FixtureNote

  船方不负责装费FreeIn(FI)

  船方不负责卸费FreeOut(FO)

  船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut(FIO)

  船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeInandOut,StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)

  宣载通知书Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo

  垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnageandseparations

  整船包价运费Lump-sumfreight注册(容积)总吨GrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)

  注册(容积)净吨NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)

  总载重吨位(量)DeadweightTonnage(AllTold)(DWTorD.W.A.T)

  总载重吨位GrossDeadWeightTonnage

  净载重吨DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)

  轻排水量LightDisplacement

  满载排水量Load(Loaded)Displacement

  实际排水量ActualDisplacement

超重附加费Overweightsurcharge

燃油附加费BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)

  港口附加费PortSurcharge

  港口拥挤附加费PortCongestionSurcharge

  货币贬值附加费CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)

  绕航附加费Deviationsurcharge

  直航附加费DirectAdditional

  选卸港附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination

  变更卸货港附加费AdditionalforAlterationofDestination

  熏蒸费FumigationCharge

  提单BillofLading

  已装船提单OnBoard(Shipped)B/L

  备运(收妥待运)提单ReceivedforshipmentB/L

  记名提单NamedB/L

  不记名提单BearerB/L

  指示提单OrderB/L

  空白备书BlankEndorsement

  清洁提单CleanB/L

  外表状况良好Inapparentgoodorderandcondition

  不清洁提单Unclean(Foul,Dirty)B/L

  直航提单DirectB/L

  转船提单TransshipmentB/L

  联运提单ThroughB/L

  多式联运提单Multi-modal(Inter-modal,combined)transportB/L

  全式提单LongFormB/L

  简式提单ShortFormB/L

  倒签提单Anti-datedB/L

  预借提单AdvancedB/L

  过期提单StaleB/L

  甲板货提单OnDeckB/L

  租约项下提单CharterPartyB/L

  运输代理行提单HouseB/L

  船舶适航Seaworthiness

  租船合同(租约)CharterParty(C/P)

  航次租船合同Voyagecharterparty

  定期租船合同TimeCharterParty

  光船租船合同Bareboat(demise)CharterParty

  公共承运人Commoncarrier

  私人承运人Privatecarrier

  单航次租船合同SingletripC/P

  连续单航次租船合同ConsecutivesingletripC/P

  往返航次租船合同ReturntripC/P

  包运合同ContractofAffreightment(COA)

  航次期租合同VoyageCharterPartyonTimeBasis

  租船确认书FixtureNote

  船方不负责装费FreeIn(FI)

  船方不负责卸费FreeOut(FO)

  船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut(FIO)

船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeInandOut,StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)

  宣载通知书Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo

  垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnageandseparations

  整船包价运费Lump-sumfreight

  良好天气工作日Weatherworkingdays(W.W.D)

  船舶准备就绪通知书NoticeofReadiness(NOR)

  例行手续Idleformality

  装卸时间计算表Laytimestatement

  延期损失DamageforDetention

  习惯快速装运CustomaryQuickDespatch(CQD)

  国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCode(IMDG)

  托运单(定舱委托书)BookingNote

  装货单(下货纸)ShippingOrder(S/O)

  收货单Mate'sReceipt

  装货清单LoadingList

  载货清单(货物舱单)CargoManifest

  货物积载计划StowagePlan

  危险品清单DangerousCargoList

  积载因素(系数)StowageFactor

  进港货Inwardcargo

  出港货Outwardcargo

  集装箱堆场Containeryard(CY)

  集装箱货运站ContainerFreightStation(CFS)

  集装箱装箱单ContainerLoadPlan

  集装箱两用船ConventionalContainerShip

  半集装箱船Semi-containerShip

  全集装箱船FullContainerShip

  整箱货FullContainerLoad(FCL)

  拼箱货LessContainerLoad(LCL)

  提货单(小提单)DeliveryOrder(D/O)

  场站收据Dockreceipt

  二十尺集装箱换算单位Twentyequivalentunit(TEU)

  集装箱设备交接单EquipmentInterchangeReceipt(EIR)

  滞期费Demurrage

  船员名册CrewList

  航行日志Logbook

  班轮运输Linertransport

  不定期(租船)运输Tramptransport

  工最低运费MinimumFreight

  最高运费MaximumFreight

  付单提货AccomplishaBillofLading(to)

  从价运费Advaloremfreight

  回扣佣金Addresscommission(Addcomm)

  海损理算Adjustment

  海损理算师Averageadjuster

  海损分摊担保书Averagebond

  海损担保书Averageguarantee

  天灾ActofGod

  总运费率Allinrate

  年度检验Annualsurvey

  全部装卸时间Allpurposes(A.P)

  节省的全部时间Alltimesaved(a.t.s)

  始终保持浮泊Alwaysafloat

  锚地Anchorage

  锚泊费Anchoragedues

  仲裁裁决Arbitrationaward

  仲裁员Arbitrator

  扣押船舶Arrestaship

  地区差价Areadifferential

  (租船合同)附件Addendum(toacharterparty)

  码头前沿Apron

  货舱包装容积Baleorbalecapacity

  回程货Back(return)load

  转租合同Backtobackcharter

  回程运费Backfreight

  空载行驶Ballast(to)

  驳船Barge

  船员不轨Barratry

  桶抓Barrelhandler

  垫底货Basecargo

(1)

  起运货量Basecargo

(2)

  捆(包装单位)Bundle(Bd)

  船宽Beam

  提单持有人Bearer(ofaB/L)

  装卸两港Bothends(Bends)

  缆工Boatman

  浮标Buoy

  燃料涨价条款Bunkerescalationclause

  吊杆Derrick

  铲车Fork-lifttruck

  铲车臂Boomofafork-lifttruck

  互有过失碰撞条款Bothtoblamecollisionclause

  洽订舱位Bookspace

  船体Bottom

  舱底货Bottomstowcargo

  船舶抵押贷款Bottomryloan

  零担Breakbulk

  零担货物Breakbulkcargo

  亏舱Brokenstowage

  经纪人佣金Brokerage

  散装货Bulkcargo

  散货船Bulkcarrier

  散货集装箱Bulkcontainer

  美国船级社AmericanBureauofShipping(A.B.S.)

  法国船级社BureauVeritas(B.V.)

  沿海运输Cabotage

  运河通行税Canaltransitdues

  超宽型船Capsizevessel

  船长Captain

  汽车运输船Carcarrier

  汽车集装箱Carcontainer

  货钩Cargohook

  货载份额Cargosharing

  货物配载主管Cargosuperintendent

  货箱Cargotank

  短少货物查询单Cargotracer

  适货Cargoworthiness

  运输量Carryings

  适航证书Certificateofseaworthiness

  责任终止条款Cesserclause

  集装箱拖车Chassis

  理赔人Claimsadjuster

  船级证书Classificationcertificate

  船级公告Classificationregister

  船级社Classificationsociety

  船级检验Classificationsurvey

首要条款Paramountclause

  精练油Clean(petroleum)products

  清洁货舱Cleantheholds(to)

  截至日Closingdate

  封航Closureofnavigation

  折叠式板架集装箱Collapsibleflattrack

  全拆装Completelyknockeddown(CKD)

  强制引航Compulsorypilotage

  公会Conference

  拥挤Congestion

  拥挤费Congestionsurcharge

  集装箱/滚装两用船Con-roship

  连续航程Consecutivevoyages

  托运Consign

  收货人Consignee

  发货人Consignor

  托运;托运的货物Consignment

  拼箱Consolidation(groupage)

  联营Consortium

  常数Constants

  集装箱驳船Containerbarge

  集装箱租赁Containerleasing

  集装箱化Containerization

  已装箱的,已集装箱化的Containerised

  集装箱船Containership

  货物污染Contamination(ofcargo)

  分摊价值Contributoryvalue

  传送带Conveyorbelt

  集装箱(角件)Cornercasting(fitting)

  集装箱(角柱)Cornerpost

  起重机Crane

  履带式(轨道式)起重机Crawlermountedcrane

  港口惯例Customoftheport(COP)

  惯常协助Customaryassistance

  日常营运成本Dailyrunningcost

  亏舱费Deadfreight

  重量货Deadweight(weight)cargo

  载货量Deadweightcargo(carrying)capacity

  载重图表Deaiweightscale

  甲板货Deckcargo

  交货(交船)Deliveryofcargo(aship)

  速遣费DespatchorDespatchmoney

  卸集装箱Destuff

  挪威船级社DetNorskeVeritas(D.N.V.)

  绕航Deviation

  (车船)直卸Directdischarge

  直接转船Directtransshipment

  原油Dirty(Black)(petroleum)products(D.P.P.)

  港口开支Disbursements

  卸货港Dischargingport

  二船东Disponentowner

  船坞Dock

  码头工人Docker

  门到门运输Doortodoor

  (设备)故障时间Downtime

  吃水;水深Draft(draught)

  吃水限制Draftlimitation

  引航员下船时Droppingoutwardpilot(D.O.P.)

  干货Drycargo

  干货集装箱Drycargo(freight)container

  干船坞Drydock

  速遣费为滞期费的一半Demurragehalfdespatch(D1/2D)

  二级水手Efficientdeckhand(E.D.H.)

  卸货机Elevator

  申请船舶进港(出港)Enterashipinwards(outwards)

  保税货Entrepot

  设备(常指集装箱)Equipment

  设备使用费Equipmenthandovercharge

  预计到达时间Estimatedtimeofarrival(ETA)

  预计完成时间Estimatedtimeofcompletion(ETC)

  预计离港时间Estimatedtimeofdeparture(ETD

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