广东省深圳市普通高中学校届高考高三英语月考模拟试题 2Word版含答案.docx

广东省深圳市普通高中学校届高考高三英语月考模拟试题 2Word版含答案.docx

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广东省深圳市普通高中学校届高考高三英语月考模拟试题2Word版含答案

2018高考高三英语4月月考模拟试题02

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.Earlyinthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas1onbothsideswithmany2businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:

clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.3,someshopsoffered4.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.5inthe1950s,achangebeganto6.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreetwhiletoofewparkingplaceswere7shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces8thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.

Andopenspaceiswhattheygotwhenthefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,9asacollectionofsmallnewstores10crowdedcitycentres.11byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom12areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing13ofshoppingcentresled14tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.Bythelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe15ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,withbenches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment.

1.A.builtB.designedC.intendedD.lined

2.A.variedB.variousC.sortedD.mixedup

3.A.ApartfromB.HoweverC.InadditionD.Aswell

4.A.medicalcareB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services

5.A.suddenlyB.AbruptlyC.ContrarilyD.But

6.A.betakingplaceB.takeplaceC.betakenplaceD.havetakenplace

7.A.chosenforB.availabletoC.usedbyD.readyfor

8.A.overB.fromC.withinD.outside

9.A.startedB.foundedC.setupD.organized

10.A.outofB.awayfromC.nexttoD.near

11.A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed

12.A.innerB.centralC.shoppingD.downtown

13.A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking

14.A.onB.inturnC.byturnsD.further

15.A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

ItwasmyfirstdayinHangzhou,theChinesecityfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistoryandIdidn'thavemuchtimetospare.Iwantedtosee16muchofthecityaspossibleinthetwodays17IreturnedtoGuangzhou.Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoand18togetthere.Itookoutmyguidebookinwhichtherewasalotofinformationaboutthecity'swell-knowntourist19（attract）andstartedtoread.Atthatmoment20attractiveyoungladywhonoticedmybookcameuptomeandintroduced21.

ShesaidhernamewasMissBaiandshekindlyofferedtoshowme22thecity.IwasdelightedandwasabouttoacceptherproposalwhenshesuggestedwefirstgototheWestLakeandwalkalongtheBrokenBridge.IquitelikedtheideaofvisitingtheWestLakebutwasn'tsosureabout23（cross）theBrokenBridge.24itwasbroken,didsheexpectmetojumpacross?

AndIcouldn'tswim,soifIfellinthenIwoulddrown.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,25（close）mybookandwalkedaway.

Ⅲ.阅读

第一节　阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

　　Whatshouldyouthinkaboutwhentryingtofindyourcareer?

Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttoknowthesubjectsyoudowellinatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongsubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.Aknowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.

Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork..Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookeryandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.

Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthumbswhenyouhandletools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologetic（认错的）aboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.

26．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Theimportanceofworkinghardatschool.

B．Choosingacareeraccordingtoone’sstrengths.

C．Howtofaceone’sweakness.

D．Thevalueofschoolwork.

27.Thewriterthinksthatastudenthaveapart-timejobisprobably___.

A.agoodwaytofindouthisweakpoints

B.oneofthebestwaysofearningextramoney

C.ofgreatuseforhisworkinthefuture

D.awasteoftimehecouldhavespentonstudy

28．Fromthepassagewelearnthatifastudent’sschoolperformanceisnotgood,he___________.

A．shouldpaymoreattentiontolearningskillsanddevelopingabilities

B．willberegretfulabouthisbadresults

C．mayalsodowellinhisfuturework

D．shouldrestarthisstudyinschool

29.Theunderlinedphrase“beallthumbs”（inPara.3）probablymeans“_______”.

A.beclumsyatdoingthingsB.beskillfulindoingthings

C.benotinterestedincertainthingsD.beeasilyboredindoingthings

30．Fromthelastparagraphweknowoneshould_________.

A．makefulluseofone’sownweakpoints

B．studyharderforanewschoolrecord

C．apologizeforone’sownschoolrecord

D．faceone’sownweakpointsbravely

B

Asgoodsandservicesimproved,peoplewerepersuadedtospendtheirmoneyonchangingfromoldtonew,andfoundthechangeworththeexpense.

Whenanairlineequippeditselfwithjets,forexample,itscosts（andthereforeairfare）wouldgoup,butthenewplanesmeantsuchanimprovementthatthehighercostwasjustified.Anewcar（orwireless,washingmachine,electrickettle）madelifesomuchmorecomfortablethantheoldonethatthehighcostofreplacementwasfullyrepaid.

Manufacturersstillcrytheirgoodsaspersuasivelyasever,butaretheimprovementsreallyworthpayingfor?

Inmanyfields,thingshavenowreachedsuchahighstandardofperformancethatfurtherprogressisverylimitedandvery,veryexpensive.Airlines,forexample,gotoenormousexpenseinbuyingthelatestjets（喷气式飞机）,inwhichvastresearchcostshavebeenspentonrelativelysmallimprovements.Ifweabandonthesevastcostswemightlosethechanceofcuttingminutesawayfromflyingtimes;butwouldn’titbebettertoseeairfaresdropdramatically,ascapitalcostsbecomerelativelyinsignificant?

Again,inthecontextofa70m.p.h.Limit,withlinesofcarstravelingsocloseastocontroleachother’sspeeds,improvementsinperformanceareactuallyirrelevant;improvementsinhandlingareunnecessary,asmostproductioncarsgrip（抓牢）theroadperfectly,andcomforthasnowreachedaveryhighlevel.Smallimprovementshereareunlikelytobeworththethousandsthatanybodyreplacinganordinaryfamilycareverytwoyearsmayhavespentonthem.Letusinsteadhavecars—orwireless,electrickettles,washingmachines,televisionsets—whicharemadetolast,andnottobereplaced.Significantprogressisobviouslyagoodthing,buttheinsignificantprogressionfrommodel-changetomodel-changeisnot.

31.Theauthorisobviouslychallengingthesocialnorm（社会规范）that________________.

A.itisimportanttoimprovegoodsandservices

B.developmentoftechnologymakesourlifemorecomfortable

C.itisreasonablethatpricesaregoingupallthetime

D.slightlyimprovednewproductsareworthbuying

32.Accordingtothispassage,airfaresmayrisebecause______________.

A.theairplanehasbeenimproved

B.peopletendtotravelbynewairplanes

C.thechangeisfoundtobereasonable

D.theserviceontheairplaneisbetterthanbefore

33.Accordingtotheauthor,passengerswouldbehappierifthey____________.

A.couldflyinthelatestmodelofgoodplanes

B.couldgetticketsatmuchlowerprices

C.seetheairlinesmakevitalchangesintheirservices

D.couldspendlesstimeflyingintheair

34.Whenmanufactureshaveimprovedtheperformanceoftheirproductstoacertainlevel,thenitwouldbe_______________.

A.justifiedforthemtocuttheprice

B.unnecessaryforthemtomakeanynewchanges

C.difficultandcostlytofurtherbetterthem

D.insignificantforthemtocutdowntheresearchcosts

35.Inthecaseofcars,theauthoradvisesthatwe_____________.

A.cancelthespeedlimitB.furtherimprovetheirperformance

C.changemodelseverytwoyearsD.improvetheirdurability（耐久性）

C

Itwas1961andIwasinthefifthgrade.Mymarksinschoolweremiserableand,thethingwas