学年最新人教版高中英语高二上学期期中考试综合模拟监测及答案精编试题.docx

学年最新人教版高中英语高二上学期期中考试综合模拟监测及答案精编试题.docx

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学年最新人教版高中英语高二上学期期中考试综合模拟监测及答案精编试题

人教版高二上学期期中考试模拟测试

英语试题

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

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不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ItwasthesmallhoursofthemorningwhenwereachedLondonAirport.Ihad

telegrammedLondonfromAmsterdam,andtherewasahiredcartomeet,buttherewasone

moreunfortunatehappeningbeforeIreachedmyflat.InallmytravelsIhavenever,butforthat

once,beenrequiredbytheBritishcustomstoopenasinglebagortodomorethanstatethatI

carriednogoodsliabletoduty.Itwas,ofcourse,myfault;theextremetirednessandnervous

tensionofthejourneyhaddestroyedmydiplomacy（处世之道）.Iwas,forwhicheverreason,

sotiredthatIcouldhardlystand,andtothequestion,“Haveyoureadthis?

”Irepliedwith

extremefoolishness,“Yes,hundredsoftimes.”

“Andyouhavenothingtodeclare?

”

“Nothing.”

“Howlonghaveyoubeenoutofthiscountry?

”

“Aboutthreemonths.”

“Andduringthattimeyouhaveacquirednothing?

”

“NothingbutwhatisonthelistIhavegivenyou.”

Heseemedimmediatelyataloss,butthenheattacked.Theattack,whenitcame,was

completelyunexpected.

Iexplained,butIhadalreadylostface.Ibroughtoutmyoldwatchfromapocket,and

addedthatIshouldbegratefulifhewouldconfiscate（没收）thereplacement.

“Itisnotaquestionofconfiscation,”hesaid,“thereisafineforfailingtodeclaredutiable

goods.AndnowmayIpleaseexaminethatRolex?

”

IttookanotherquarterofanhourtopersuadehimthattheRolexwasnotcontraband（走

私货）.JustwhenIletoutasighofrelief,hebegantosearchmyluggage!

21.Whatcanweconcludefromthequestionsaskedbythecustomsofficer?

A.Hewasjustdoinghisdutybyaskingthepassengersomeusualquestions.

B.Hemusthavenoticedthewriter’suglywatch.

C.Hewantedtoembarrassthewriter.

D.Hemusthavenoticedthewriter’stiredness.

22.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthewatchheboughtabroad?

A.HewasfondofthewatchbecauseitwasaRolex.

B.Hefoundthewatchusefulthoughitwasverycheap.

C.Hedidn’tlikethewatchatall.

高二英语第4页共10页

D.Hewasinterestedinthewatch.

23.Afterreadingthestorywecaninferthatthewriter_______.

A.knewlittleaboutthecustomsregulations

B.musthavespentalongtimeatthecustomsandhavebeenletgowithoutanypunishment

C.musthavebeenfinedbecauseofcarryingmanycontrabandgoods

D.mighthavefailedincatchingthehiredcar

B

Violinprodigies（神童）,Ilearned,havecomeindifferentwavesfromdifferentregions.

Mostofthegreatperformersofthelate19thandearly20thcenturieswerebornandbroughtup

inRussiaandEasternEurope.IaskedIsaacStern,oneoftheworld’sgreatestvioliniststhe

reasonforthisphenomenon.“Itisveryclear.”hetoldme.“TheywereallJewsandJewsatthe

timewereseverelyoppressed（受压迫的）andill-treatedinthatpartoftheworld.Theywere

notallowedintotheprofessionalfields,buttheywereallowedtoachieveexcellenceona

concertstage.”Asaresult,everyJewishparent’sdreamwastohaveachildinthemusicschool

becauseitwasapassporttotheWest.

Anotherelementintheemergence（出现）ofprodigies,Ifound,isasocietythatvalues

excellenceinacertainfieldtonurture（培育）talent.Nowadays,themostnurturingsocieties

seemtobeintheFarEast.“InJapan,amostcompetitivesociety,withstrongerdisciplinethan

ours,”saysIsaacStern,“childrenarereadytotesttheirlimitseverydayinmanyfields,

includingmusic.”WhenWesternmusiccametoJapanafterWorldWarII,thatmusicnotonly

becamepartoftheirdailylives,butitbecameadisciplineaswell.TheKoreansandChineseas

weknow,arejustashighlymotivatedastheJapanese.

That’sagoodthing,becauseevenprodigiesmustworkhard.Nexttohardwork,

biologicalinheritance（遗传）playsanimportantroleinthemakingofaprodigy.J.S.Bach,for

example,wasthetopofseveralgenerationsofmusicians,andfourofhissonshadsignificant

careersinmusic.

24.JewishparentsinEasternEuropelongedfortheirchildrentoattendmusicschoolbecause

________.

A.itwouldallowthemaccesstoabetterlifeintheWest

B.Jewishchildrenarebornwithexcellentmusicaltalent

C.theywantedtheirchildrentoenterintotheprofessionalfield

D.itwouldenablethefamilytogetbettertreatmentintheirowncountry

25.Nurturingsocietiesasmentionedinthepassagerefertosocietiesthat________.

A.arehighlymotivatedintheeducationofmusic

B.treasuretalentandprovideopportunitiesforitsfulldevelopment

C.encouragepeopletocompetewitheachother

D.promisetalentedchildrenhighpositions

26.Whichofthefollowingcontributestotheemergenceofmusicalprodigiesaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Anaturalgift.B.Extensiveknowledgeofmusic.

C.Veryearlytraining.D.Aprejudice-freesociety.

27.Whichofthefollowingtitlesbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.JewishContributiontoMusicB.TrainingofMusiciansintheWorld

C.MusicandSocietyD.TheMakingofMusicProdigies

C

ThreeintenAmericanscommitfinancialinfidelity（出轨）bylyingtotheirpartnersabout

money,sometimessufferingconsequencessuchasseparationordivorce,accordingtoanew

survey.

TheHarrisInteractiveonlinesurveyof2019adultsreleasedonThursdayshowed31

percentofAmericancoupleswhohavecombinedfinanceswerenottruthfulaboutissuessuch

ashidingcashorabankaccountoraboutdebtorearnings.

“Financialinfidelitymaybethenewnormal,”saidForbes.com,whichperformedthe

surveywiththeNationalEndowment（基金会）forFinancialEducation.

One-thirdofrespondents（响应者）alsosaytheyhavebeencheated,andbothsexeslieto

theirpartnersaboutmoneyinequalnumbers.“Theseunwisebehaviorscausegreatdamage,to

therelationship,whichisreallynotworthwhile.Wemustconsiderhowimportantafamilyisto

allofus.Wemustbehonesttoourpartnersineverythingincludingmoney,”saidTedBeck,

chiefexecutiveoftheNationalEndowmentforFinancialEducation.

Sixteenpercentofcouplesaffectedbyfinancialinfidelitysaidthecheatledtoadivorce

and11percentsaiditcausedaseparation.Sixty-sevenpercentsaiditledtoanargumentand

for42percentitlessenedtrustintherelationship.Whatagreatdamageitistothefamily

members！

Themostcommonlie,at58percent,washidingcash.Fifty-fourpercentofrespondents

（调查对象）admittedhidingaminorpurchase,30percenthidabill,16percentdidnottellamajorpurchaseand15percenthidabankaccount.

Elevenpercentliedaboutdebtandanequalnumberwereuntruthfulaboutearnings,the

surveyshowed.Itissuggestedthatallthecouplesshouldlearnalessonfromthismatter.

28.WhatdoesTedBeckthinkofAmericans’committingfinancialinfidelity?

A.Rewarding.B.Unlawful.C.Unwise.D.Unfair.

29.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Theharmoffinancialinfidelity.

B.Themeaningoffinancialinfidelity.

C.Theexplanationforfinancialinfidelity.

D.ThepercentageofAmericans’committingfinancialinfidelity.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lessened”meaninthefifthparagraph?

A.Raised.B.Changed.C.Earned.D.Reduced.

31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Americansliketoliemost

B.ThreeintenAmericanscommitfinancialinfidelity

C.Americanshavethelargestpercentageofdivorce

D.Americansliketohidetheirpartners’cash

D

Lifeissogreat,fullofblessingsandopportunities.Liveinpeaceandbehappy,regardless

ofwhateverhappenstoyouoraroundyou.

Aslongaswelive,everybodygoesthroughcircumstances;someofthesecircumstances

arecalledproblemsbysomepeople.Ifwethinkwehaveproblemsandthatwewilllivein

miserybecauseofthem,weareright.Ifwethinkthecircumstancesorchallengeswehaveto

facearetheresultsofourwrongchoicesandactionsandtheycanbefixed,wearealsoright.It

isachoiceandourattitudeiswhatdeterminesourresults;itisentirelyuptous.Attheend,

everythingisandwillbeOK.Yourattitudedetermineshowyoufeelphysicallyandmentally

andhowsuccessfulourlivesbecome.

Aslongasweregardlife’schallengesasbiggerthanus,wewillnotbeabletoovercome

them,togrownortoimprove.Thereisnoprobleminmakingmistakesatall.Allofusmake

mistakes,buttherealproblemisnotbeingawareofthem.

Awarenessisthefirststeptosolveproblemsandtoprogress.Wedon’thavetofeeluseless,

incapable,depressedorworthlesswhenwemakemistakes.Asamatteroffact,allproblems

andmistakesareopportunities.Wefindbalancebymakingmistakes.Theygiveusexperiences

andtheopportunitytoimproveourlives,theyarepartofourgrowth,andtheyareteachingus

thatnexttimeweneedtodoitdifferently.

Makingmistakesdoesn’tmakeususeless,incapableordepressedunlesswequit.When

youhaveaproblemormakeamistake,justgetupandkeepgoing;attheendofthetunnel

thereisalwayslight.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Whatreallyaffectsyourperformance

arethefearsanddoubtsandwastingyourtimethinkingaboutsomethingthatalready

happened.

32.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Wemustrealizeweareweakerthanchallenges.

B.Weshouldbelievewehavetheabilitytoovercomechallenges.

C.Whenovercomingchallenges,weshouldn’tmakeamistake.

D.Onlybymakingmistakescanweovercomechallenges.

33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean?

A.Asahumanbeing,anyonecan