学年最新人教版高中英语高二上学期期中模拟测试试题及答案精编试题.docx
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学年最新人教版高中英语高二上学期期中模拟测试试题及答案精编试题
人教版高二上学期期中考试模拟测试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意:
将答案涂或写在答题卡上。
涂或写在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题满分95分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节;满分20分)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出正确选项。
A
Iwasdrivinghometheotherdayonasunnyafternoon.IhadasmileonmyfaceasIsangalongtothesongsontheradio.ItwasabeautifuldaythatIfeltfullofhappiness.Mygoodmoodended,however,whentheradiostationtookanewsbreakbetweensongs.ThensuddenlyIfoundmyselflisteningtoyetanotherstoryofarichfamousmanwhohadbrokenthelaw.IshookmyheadasIcametoaredtrafficlight.
AsIpulledtoastopInoticedfourleather-jacketedbikers.Theywerestandinginthemiddleoftheroadwithtwooneithersideofthelight.Theylookedroughanddangerous,butasIgotcloserInoticedeachonewasholdingtheirhelmetintheirhands.Irolleddownmywindowasoneapproachedmycar.“WearetheBrother’softheWheel”,hesaid.“WearecollectingmoneyforaChristmasToyDriveforneedychildren”.AsIpulledadollaroutofmywalletIlookedpasthisbeardandtattoosandintohiseyes.Theyshinedwithagoodnessandkindnessthatcamerightfromhissoul.IdroppedthemoneyinhishelmetandwavedtotheotherbikersasIdroveoff.Mygoodmoodhadreturned.Myfaithinmankindhadbeenimproved.AndIhadtorememberagainnevertojudgepeoplebytheirappearance.
Oursocietyoftenjudgesbooksbytheircovers,butGodreadswhatiswritteninourheartsandsouls.Perhapsonedaywewillalllearntoseetheworldthroughthesameeyes.Perhapsonedaywewillrealizethatlooksmatterlittleandactionsmattermuch.
21.Thewriter’sgoodmoodendedwhen__________.
A.heheardnewsbetweensongs
B.hehadtostopataredtrafficlight
C.heheardarichmanbrokethelaw
D.hesawfourleather-jacketedkidsinneed
22.Whatwerefourbikersdoingatthetrafficlight?
A.Havingabicycleraceinthestreet.
B.Sellinghelmetstothepassers-by.
C.Raisingmoneytohelpkidsinneed.
D.PreparingforChristmasholidays.
23.Thewriterwantstotellusthatweshould___________.
A.havefaithinyoungpeople
B.judgeothersbytheiractions
C.changeourattitudetosociety
D.managetohelpothersinneed
B
Gadgetsyou’llhavesoon
Tenyearsago,computerswerenotthatpopular,tosaynothingofsmartphonesortablets-peoplehadnoideawhatthosewere.Yettoday,thesedigitalgadgetsaresuchanimportantpartofmostofourlivesthatwecouldn’timaginelivingwithoutthem.
Sowhatmighttechnologylooklikein10years?
CNNhaslistedseveralnewelectronicsthatarelikelytoenterourlivesinthenearfuture.Let’slookatsomeofthem.
1.Touchscreenshirt
Oneoftheimportantfeaturesoffutureelectronicsdesignismakingthemwearable.Whilewenowhavetoholdcellphoneswithourhands,thetouchscreenshirtwillallowusto“wear”it,asthescreenwillbewovenintothesleeve.Thisshirtwillbeveryusefulwhenyou’reexercisinganddon’twanttocarrytoomanypersonalitemswithyou.
2.FitbitFlexwristband(腕带)
Thiswristbandwillbeanotherexampleof“wearabletech”.Putitonandit’llstarttrackingyouractivities—thestepsyoutake,thecaloriesyouburnandthequalityofyoursleep.Thewristbandwillconnecttoyourcomputerorsmartphonewirelessly,anditwillbewaterproofaswell,whichmeansyouwillbeabletowearitanytimeandanywhere—evenwhenyouaretakingashowerorswimming.
3.NestThermostat(温度调节器)
Besidesbeingwearable,theelectronicsofthefuturewillalsogetbetteratknowingyouandsuitingyourneeds.NestThermostatwillhavetheabilitytorememberandlearnaboutyourlifestyleandadjustthetemperatureofyourapartmentaccordingly.Forexample,itwillturnthetemperatureupwhenitexpectsyoutocomehomefromschoolorworkandturnitdownwhenyouareaway.
4.MicoHeadphones
Headphonesformusicwillgetsmartertoo.MicoHeadphones,designedbyJapanesecompanyNeurowear,willbeabletoreadyourmindbyattachingasensortoyourhead.Theywillthenanalyzeyourbrainactivitiestofigureoutyourmoodandchooseasongfromyourplaylisttomatchit.Howamazingthatis!
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adjust”mean?
A.Lower.B.Increase.C.Change.D.Measure.
25.Whichofthefollowingelectronicsshouldyouuseifyougosurfingatthebeach?
A.Touchscreenshirt.B.FitbitFlexwristband.
C.NestThermostat.D.MicoHeadphones
26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?
A.NestThermostatisunwearable.
B.Touchscreenshirtmakesitconvenientforyoutoexercise.
C.FitbitFlexwristbandcancounthowmanycaloriesyou’veeaten.
D.MicoHeadphonesletyouchoosesongsfromtheInternet.
C
TVAffectsdreams
Wehavedreamsalmosteverynight.Doyouevernoticethecolorsofyourdreams?
Doyoudreaminblackandwhiteordoyoudreaminyellow,redandgreen?
Newresearchsuggeststhatthetypeoftelevisionyouwatchedasachildhasagreateffectonthecolorofyourdreams.
Whilealmostallpeopleunder25dreamincolor,thousandsofpeopleover55,allofwhomwerebroughtupwithblackandwhiteTVsets,oftendreaminmonochrome(黑白画面)。
“Itsuggeststherecouldbeacriticalperiodinourchildhoodwhenwatchingfilmshasabigimpactonthewaydreamsareformed”,saidEvaMurzyn,apsychologystudentatDundeeUniversityinBritainwhocarriedoutthestudy.
Researchfrom1915throughthe1950ssuggestedthatthevastmajorityofdreamsareinblackandwhite.Butthetide(潮流)turnedinthesixties,andlaterresultssuggestedthatupto83percentofdreamscontainsomecolor.
Sincethisperiodalsomarkedthetransition(过渡)betweenblack-and-whitefilmandTVandTechnicolor(印染法彩色),anobviousexplanationwasthatthemediahadbeenpaintingpeople’sdreams.However,thereweren’tanyfirmconclusions.
ButnowMissMurzynbelievesshehasproventhelink.Shemadeasurveyofmorethan60people,halfofwhomwereover55andhalfofwhomwereunder25.
SheaskedthevolunteerstoansweraquestionnaireonthecoloroftheirdreamsandtheirchildhoodexposuretofilmandTV.
Shethenanalyzedherowndata.Only4.4percentoftheunder-25s’dreamswereblackandwhite.Theover-55swhohadhadaccesstocolorTVandfilmduringtheirchildhoodalsoreportedaverylowproportionofjust7.3percent.
Buttheover-55swhoonlyhadaccesstoblack-and–whitemediareporteddreaminginblackandwhiteaboutaquarterofthetime.
EventhoughtheywouldhavespentonlyafewhoursadaywatchingTVorfilms,theirattentionandemotionwouldhavebeenheightenedduringthistime,leavingadeeperimprintontheirmind,MissMurzyntoldtheNewScientist.
“Thecrucialtimeisbetweenthreeandtenwhenweallbegintohavetheabilitytodream”,shesaid.
27.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Therelationshipbetweendreamcolorandtypesoftelevisionandfilmspeoplewatch.
B.Therelationshipbetweendreamsandtypesoftelevisionandfilmsthatpeoplewatch.
C.Therelationshipbetweenpeople’sdreamsandcolorsthattheyseeintheirlife.
D.Therelationshipbetweendreamcolorandtheageofthepeople.
28.Fromthetext,wecanseethat___________.
A.allpeoplewhoarebelow25dreamincolor
B.watchingTVorfilmsprobablyaffectsdreamcolor
C.peopleover55alwaysdreaminmonochrome
D.peoplebegintodreamwhentheyare10yearsold
29.WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.MissMurzynthoughtshehasprovedtheconnectionbetweendreamcolorandTVandfilms.
B.The1960swasatimewhichmarkedatransitionindreamcolor.
C.Theperiodbetween3and10isanimportanttimeinformingdreams.
D.EvaMurzynisaprofessoratDundeeUniversityinBritain.
30.Inwhichmagazinecanyoufindthearticle?
A.AgingHealthilyB.PsychologyAnalysis
C.NewScientistD.TVAndFilmReviews
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。
选项中有两项是多余选项。
Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?
Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?
Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?
___31___
Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.___32___Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.___33___If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.
___34___Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“___35___”.
A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.
B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.
C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.
D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.
E.Itneedsexercise.
F.Youaresuchasmartchild.
G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.
第三部分:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
MysisterandIhavebeenaheadacheformymother,becausemyfatherwasinthearmy,hewasnotaroundtoooften.___36___,mymotherbroughtusupalmostsingle-handedlyanditmusthave___37___realstrengthofmindtobringupsuchnaughtyandstubbornchildrenwho